Chlorovision (2012 NRCA Weed Control Seminar)

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Advanced Integrated Pest Management Using ChlorovisionTM Technology

David Bradley, Ph.D.Perceptive Robotics LLC

Integrated Pest Management (the 3-step plan)

Precise Application

Keep Detailed Records• Regulatory compliance (NPDES)• Effectiveness & Risk evaluation

Treat only the weeds

Selective Spraying

Regulatory Compliance

Tools

Cost SavingsData Guided

Efficiency Improvements

Chlorovision

IONUser

Interface(Touch-CHLOROVISION

User Interface(Touch-screen

Computer)

2012 Perceptive Robotics, LLC

CHLOROVISIONUser Interface(Touch-screen

Computer)

Sensor

CHLOROVISIONUser Interface

(Touch-screen Computer)

GPS-Accurate Reports

Touchscreen

CHLOROVISIONUser Interface(Touch-screen

Computer)

Spray SystemGPS

Selective Spraying• Spray only where there are weeds

• Apply only as much material as necessary

• Economical high-speed operation

Selective Spraying

2009 Perceptive Robotics, LLC

24’

ManualManualWeed Seeker (12.7’)

Selective Spraying

2009 Perceptive Robotics, LLC

24’

ManualManualWeed Seeker (12.7’)

Chlorovision

Selective Spraying

2009 Perceptive Robotics, LLC

24’

2009 Perceptive Robotics, LLC

Vs.

Weedseeker + Manual Chlorovision

Application Speed

• Weedseeker: <10 mph agricultural applications

• Manual Control: inaccurate at speed

• Can be configured for any speed the spray system will support.

2009 Perceptive Robotics, LLC

Vs.

Weedseeker + Manual Chlorovision

Is it working?

• Wave a weed under each sensor

6/15/2011 Comparison Test• 144 miles of West Virginia

2009 Perceptive Robotics, LLC

Vs.

Weedseeker + Manual Chlorovision

Non-Se

lectiv

e Spra

ying

Manua

l Spra

ying w

ith W

eedse

eker

Chlorov

ision

05

1015202530

Reduced Herbicide UsageG

allo

ns p

er A

cre

25 14.31 10.23

Non-S

electi

ve Sp

rayin

g

Manua

l Spr

aying

with

Wee

dsee

ker

Chloro

vision

05

10152025303540

Lower Material CostsDo

llar

Cost

per

Acr

e

$35.73 $20.48 $14.50

REPORTING & REGULATORY COMPLIANCE

GPS

Reporting• GPS allows reports listing chemical totals

by State, County and Zip Code

2009 Perceptive Robotics, LLC

Reporting• Camera goes beyond-GPS accuracy in

reporting material application

• Recording weeds provides detailed justification to regulators

Reporting

2009 Perceptive Robotics, LLC

6/10/2009 (63.21mi) Contract #: 923901Report #: 22

2009 Perceptive Robotics, LLC

10:31 a.m. June 10th, 2009SprayedVegetationTrackMile Post: 31

NPDES Compliance Tool

• NPDES permits are required to treat “on or near” waters of the U.S.

• High accuracy application mapping shows which areas were treated

Avoiding drift & documenting wind speed

• Ultrasonic wind-meter provides accurate measurements of wind speed every second while moving.

• Document that wind-speed complied with drift regulations.

• Set wind-speed warning thresholds for normal operation and ecologically sensitive areas

• Import warnings from sites like driftwatch.org

INFORMATION EFFICIENCY

Example of Information Driven Efficiency

• Speed = amount of herbicide applied– Each nozzle size is designed for a

particular speed• Too fast Under spray area• Too slow Over spray area

• How much is application speed costing us?– Or how are results suffering from under-

applying?• Are our nozzles the right size?

Actual application speed

2009 Perceptive Robotics, LLC

Design Speeds

Actual Speeds

How much is application speed wasting?$4/acre (10% of total)

What’s Next• Long-term monitoring of herbicide

application and weed pressure– When to treat?– What to use?

What’s Next?• Crossing visibility analysis:

• Track condition monitoring

2009 Perceptive Robotics, LLC

6/10/2009 (63.21mi) Contract #: 923901Report #: 22

Map link shows treated area overlaid on Google Maps.

Notes are denoted by icons.

!

Click to View Note

2009 Perceptive Robotics, LLC

6/10/2009 (63.21mi) Contract #: 923901Report #: 22

10:31 a.m. June 10th, 2009

Note: Poor Track Conditions

Add comments here

Click to download high-res image

Resolved ?

High-res track image

• CHLOROVISION builds a high-res image of the track around the note.

• Track problems are easy to spot by zooming in on the high-res image downloaded from the website.

2009 Perceptive Robotics, LLC

High-res track image

2009 Perceptive Robotics, LLC

2009 Perceptive Robotics, LLC

6/10/2009 (63.21mi) Contract #: 923901Report #: 22

10:31 a.m. June 10th, 2009

Note: Poor Track Conditions

Broken tie, reported to maintenance crew.

Click to download high-res image

Resolved ?

Mud Pumping Example

2009 Perceptive Robotics, LLC

Questions?

Perceptiverobotics.com