読本ローマ字転写

栗林均編

1. nam_a-yi

abu nam_a-yi kuu mini gedeg，

aq_a nam_a-yi deguu mini gedeg，

a-aとagun-i tani gedeg， arbin erdem-i sur gedeg.

eji nam_a-yi kuu mini gedeg，

egeCi nam_a-yi deguu mini gedeg，

sayin ui1e田 yiki gedeg，

sayiqan ner_e-yi jegu gedeg.

2. tabun qusiyu mal

qoni， imay _a， uker， aduyu， temege-yi tabun qusiyu mal

gen_e.

qoni， imay _a-yi boy mal， uker， aduyu， temege-yi boda mal

gedeg.

em_e qoni， em_e imay _a， uniy _e， geguu， ingge-yi eke mal，

quとa，uqun_a， buq_a， ajiry _a， buur_a-yi ecige mal gen_e.

quray _a， isige， tuyul， unay _a， botuyu-yi tol mal geju

nereledeg.

3. erten-u yurba

mongyulとud-unerten-u ulamjilaltu er_e-yin yurban

nayadum gebel :

boke barilduqu

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mori urulduqu

sur qarbuqu bolun_a.

mongyul undusuten-u erten-u yurban yeke uliger-un

Jokiyal gebel :

mongyul-un niyuとatobciyan

geser

Jingyar bolun_a.

mongyulとud-unerkimledeg erten-u yurban suryal gebel :

bey_e-yi jasaqu

keleづrijasaqu

sedkil-i jasaqu bolun_a.

4. unege noqai qoyar

unege qurayan四 uqoruyan-du oruyad， nige biとlqan

quray _a-yi teberiju abun， toluyai-yi-ni i1bin kogerukeyileju

bayiy _a duri ujegulbe. noqai egun-i ujeged :

ーとiyayakiJu bayiy _a ni ene bui?

geju asayuqu-du unege :

--bi egun-i qayiralaJu bayin_a.

gebe. noqai:

ーとiene quray _a-yi qurdun talbi! odu-bar talbiqu ugei bol

bi basaとim_a-dunoqaiヴ inqayica ujegulun_e siu!

g句e1.

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5. juir secen uge

-・・A

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ed-iyer bey _e-benとimeku-ber

erdem-iyer bey _e-ben cime

erdem gun bolbaとusurとubolun_a

erdeni qobur bolbaとuolJu bolun_a

balai yabuqu-bar biむ19sur

bardam yabuqu-bar daruu sur

aJil kibel dayusq_a

dabusu kibel ayusq_a

ori ugei bol bayan

ebedとinugei bol jiryal

nece-ben quyulqu-bar

yasu田 banquyul

とay-iyaralta-yi olun_a

alta-barとay-iolqu ugei

ayta aldabal bariju bolun_a

ama aldabal bariju bolqu ugei

ayulan-du oyica ni modu tulen_e

usun-du oyica ni jiyasu iden_e

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6・yangyangeber-tei buyu

nigen edur buyu tungyalay sayiqan nayur四 tuusu uuyuqu田

bar ireged usun doturaki seguder-iyen uJebe. <<salay_a

salay _a eber mini yayakiysan qabuliy， yayakiysan yoyuliy

bui! yayakiysan bekilig， yayakiysan surlig bui! eber mini

eyimu sayiqan bayiqu-du kol mini dengdeguu nariqanω

yum uu da! >> geJu bayarlaqu-yin Jerge-ber yomurqaJai.

ene uy _e-du oi dotuca-aとanigen arslan yarとuirete. buyu

ujemegとe-benyod dutayaba. buyu-yin kol busiyu tula arslan

kogegeju guiとekuugei bayita. genedte emun_e ni siyui

tayaralduJu， buyu-yin eber modun salayan-du tegegleged

dutayaJuとidaquugei bolJai.

arslan aru-aとani ireged yangyang eber-tei buyu-yi

bariyad ideとikegsengen_e.

7. kenje quray_a

minu kenje quray_a

mangnai qalJan jurbus-tai.

mingyan qonin-u dumda-aとa

bi qaramayとataniday.

miras miras mayilaJu

nam-a-ylとiglegsegeriredeg.

dungとayanusu-tei

duran qar_a nidu-tei

tumen qonin-u dumda

tegun-eとekogerukun amitan ugei.

torugsen qota dotur_a-ban

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tere bida qoyar toyladay.

ebudug-iyen soguduged

凸ber-un-iyeneji-yi kokudeg.

ebur deger_e mini yaruyad

。kugerdemerokugerdemer erkeledeg.

naslとasidegden

malとineJen-iyen bayasqaday.

8. dorben ularil

qabur， Jun， namur， ebul-i Jil-un dorben ularil gedeg.

dorben ularil neyileged Jil bolday.

qabur bolqu-du koldegsen yaJar gesとubuとaysansibayu

iredeg. ayil ebulJiyen-ece-ben neguJu amitan iとegen-eとe-

ben yarday.

Jun qalayun nara yarとuceとegnoyuy _a delgeredeg. youl

moren urusとu，oi modu noyuyaraday. mal surug taryulaJu，

とayanidege elbegsideg.

namur noyuy _a yangdaJu modu siraladay. tariy _a buday _a，

tomusu， kunesun-u noyuy _a quriyan_a. ayil amitan qadulang

borduy _a beldkeJu guiとedeg.

ebul kuiten bolJuとasuorun_β. ayil-ud dulayan ebulJiyen-

degen bayun_a. kumus ang aba-du mordan_a. keuked mosun

degece tesigur-iyer tesiku buyuとan_a-barとasundegece

nayadun_a.

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9. keremu cinu_a qoyar

ujeskuleng sayiqan oi modun-u dotuca keremu nige

modun-aとanoguge modun-du degulin usur訂inayadとu

bayiyad genedteken untaju bayiysan ebugenとinu_adeger_e

unajai. ayurtaiとinu_aqarayin boscu jiyaqan keremu-yi bariju

abuyad ideku getete keremu :

--ay_aとinu_ayuwai， ami orusiy_e! gesen-duとinu_aasayujai

gen_e.

--biとim-a-yiとutalbiju bolun_a. yaycaqan ta-nar yamar

uとlr-aとaeyimu sayiqan sanayatai amur jimurとenggen

jiryaday yum? bide qarin urgulJi jobaju bayin_a. geku-du

keremu-yin kelegsen ni :

--erkim ta nam_a-yi talbibal bi kelen_e. tan-du odu keleku-

ece-ben ayun_a gebe. kogsin cinu_a keremu-yi talbiqu・-du

jiyaqan keremu nige modun degece usurとuyaruyad kelegsen

nl :

--bide bol ken-duとuqour_a ugei， sayin sanayatai. qarin ta-

nar bol urgulJi ayur1an baとimdajuqour_a-tu sanay _a ebur1eju

yabuday. eyimu-ece yasalang-tai amiduraday yum geju

kelejei gen_e.

10. onisuy_a

jaq_a ugei toryan deger_e

jambaray _a ugei subud (odu)

yaqai-yin gedesu-tei

yalayu-yin kujuguuトtei 、‘，/戸しwrA

HU

LU

戸し曹

司

GiE1

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jajilqu ereu-tei

j algiqu q oyulai ugei (qayiとi)

eke ni engger dayaju

kuu ni kumun dayan_a (onisu， tulkigur)

kondei temur-ece

koke sibayu nisun_a (utuy _a)

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(yajar， tngri)

mosun degece

monggun ayay_a (sara)

yeke qaca ajiry _a inとayaqu-du

yere yisu geguu sigebe

(tngri duuyarとuboruy _a oruqu)

11. eji nayur

kumun-u edur tutum-um amidural四 dudabusu dutaydaju

bolday ugei. dabusu qoyulaとai-duamta oruyulun_a. neng

ciqula ni kumun-u bey _e-yin eregul cigiray-tu tusalan_a.

dabusu qamiy _a-aとayarday bui gebel， dalai tenggis ba

nayur-aとayarun_a. sili-yin youl ayimay-un jegun ujumとln

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qusiyun-du nige tomu dabusun nayur bayin_a. tegurトieji

nayur gedeg. ene nayur-un dabusu ni abuyad baraydaday

ugei yum. ene edur qotuyitata maltaJu abuysanとumaryasl

ni uy keb-iyer dugurとiken_e.tere dabusu ni olan tomen-du

eji-yin su sig tejigel bolday. eyimu-ece malとidtegun-i < eji

nayur > geJu nerleJei. < eJi nayur > mongyul yaJar bayiday-

tayan < eji nayur > -un dabusu-yi < mongyul dabusu > gedeg

bile.

12. erdem suruysan ni

erteむay-tueliy_eとoyとagiqoyar sonin sayiqan dayuu

surqu-bar alus-un alus-tu odqu boljai. nisun nisugseger

Joriysan yaJar-iyan kur訂1gen_e.

とinggigedegerem_e tata-du nigenとilayundeger_e sayuju

dayuu surとuekilejei. getete eliy _e-yin noyir ni kurとu

untayad ogとe1. ene quyuとayan-duとoyとagiuyiy _a ugei

orulduysayar olan dayuu ayaly _a surとuabとai.qarin eliy _e-yi

genedte seretete eke-eとe-bentorugsen unayγa

dayu-y戸isonusda吋~u gen_e.

eliy _e J凸bkenene dayu le surとai.eyimu kuとoyとagiolan

yangju四 barduuyarとubayiqu田 dueliy _e jobken unay _a siy

duuyarday boluysan gesen domuy uliger bayiday.

13. abu eji-yin mini qayir_a

unaysan sirui bol alta yum geju

abu mini suryaday san.

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uuyuysan usu bol rasiyan yum geJu

eJi mini Jakiday san.

abu-yin mini suryal， eJi-yin mini Jakiy_a altan-aとaとuqay，erdeni adali.

torugsen nutuy-iyan buu le marta geju

abu mini suryaday san.

torul sadun-iyan buu le yomuday _a geju

eji mini jakiday san.

abu-yin mini suryal， eJi-yin mini jakiy_a

altan-aとaとuqay，erdeni adali.

14. qonin arasu nomurugsen cinu_a

erte uridu-yinとay四 tunige qoniとinbayijai. nige edur

surug-eとeni nige qoni dutaとiysangen_e. daray _a edur basa

nige dutaとiqajai.ene metu-ber qoni ni dutaju le bayiysan.

qonlとinyeke-ber yayiqajai.

nige uday _a aru-yin ayulan四 duqoni-ban belとigeju

yabutaLa surug-un dumda ni nige qoni yeruni ebesu ideku

ugei kebteged le bayiqu yum. qoniとinkuu yayiqaju 0とiyad

ujegsenとini，yayun-u kini qoni bayiqu yum! qarin nige

kogsinとinu_aqonin arasu nomurcikeged kebteju bayiysan

gen-e sia-qoniとinkuu odu sayi qoni qoruydayad bayiysan

siltayan-i olJu medejei. qoniとinkuu urtu silbigur-iyer-iyen

とinu_a-yinsarisun qamar uruyu nige le yuyadayad alaとiqajai.

egun-ece qoyisi mongyul arad-un dumda qonin arasu

nomurugsen cinu_a geju mayu sanayatai quyiqur qulJin

eteged-i keledeg juir uge bui boluysan yum gen_e bile.

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15. yirtinとu-yin')'urba

yirtinとu-yinyurban bayan

yajar undusu-ber bayan

tngri odu-bar bayan

dalai usu-bar bayan

yirtin訂i-yinyurban qarangyui

erdem ugei kumun nige q arangyui

sara ugel sonl nlge qarangyul

qonl ugel qota nige qarangyui

yirtinむu-yinyurban sayiqan

arban tabun-u sara nige sayiqan

atar yajar-unとeとegnige sayiqan

abu eji-yin suryal nige sayiqan

yirtinと品目yinyurbanとayan

osku-d註sidunigeとayan

。telku-duusu nigeとayan

ukuku-du yasu nigeとayan

yirtinとu-yinyurban noyuyan

usun-du jamay nige noyuyan

qadan-du qay nige noyuyan

taLa-du arとanlge noyuyan

yirtinとu-yinyurban koke

ayudam delekei-yin tngri nige koke

untaraqu yaトundolu nige koke

urusqu youl-un usu nige koke

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yirtinとu-yinyurban qoyusun

bariJu talbiJu bayibaとuJegudu nige qoyusun

baruyiju irayiju bayibaとujergelge nige qoyusun

barkirajuとarkirajubayibaとuと1111riy-anige qoyusun

16. obur mongyul orun

obur mongyul-un obertegen Jasaqu orun-du naiman

ayimay， dorben qota， jayu nigen qusiyu， yajar orun bayiday.

egun-u dotuca morin dabay _a-yin dayur undusuten-u

。bertegenJasaqu qusiyu， ewengki undusten-u obertegen

Jasaqu qusiyu， orcun undusutenイiobertegen jasaqu qusiyuとu

baytalとan_a.obur mongyul田 unobertegen Jasaqu orun-u tob

kokeqota bol ulus toru， aJu aqui， suyul sinJilegen-u tob bolJu

bayiday. obur mongyul-un obertegen Jasaqu orun-u kumun

ama ni 20，067，000 bayiJu， arba ileguu undusuten-iyer

burilduJu bayiday. tuqayilabal， mongyul， kitad， manJu，

solungyus， dayur， ewengki， orとunJerge undusuten bayin_a.

17. qoni qayicilaqu dayuu

kodege dugureng belとiku

kogerukun qonin surug-un

kobungとayannousu-bar ni

kuiten qalayun-i qalqaladay.

tal a borkun idesileku

taryun qonl lmayan-u

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tabtai jogelen nousu-bar ni

tangsuy amidural-iyan qangyaday.

nigen sirkeg nousu bol

nigen mokulig buday四 aSlU

namur qabur-un ularil-dayan

narin nimbai-bar quriぅray_a.

torugsen orun-u yarulta

tugukei ed-un eki-yi

tegun-u ejen bide-ner

turgen turgen qayiとilay_a.

18. arslan， cinu_a， unege yurba

arslan，とinu_a，unege yurbayula ang-du yabuju bayiyad

nige buyu， nige yuca， nige taulai bariyad o1ja-ban qubiyaqu-

du arslan :

--ja，とlnu_aとiene olja-yi yayakiJu qubiyaqu bui? gebel

とlnua :

--siduryu-bar qubiyabal arslanとim_a-dubuyu， nada-du

yur_a， unege-du taulai-yi ogbel jokin_a gesen-du arslan

とinu_a-yialayadaju alayad urid由 yinuge-ben unege-eとe

asayuta. unege qariyuluysan ni :

ーとoqumsiduryu-bar qubiyabal taulai-yiとinujayusi， yurーか

ylとinukunesu， buyu-yiとinujoyuy bolyabal jokin_a.

gesen-du arslan :

--unegeとiuqayan-tai bayin_a. ene mergen ary _a-yi ken-eとe

surba? geku-du unege qariyuluysan ni :

--sayi-yin alaydaysanとiI111-a----yinuとaral-aとasuruta gejei.

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19. ebul-un udesi

dulayan sayiqan ebulJiyen-du bayiy _a ger-ud-un toyunu-

bar utuy _a sabsan_a. ger-un qayay _a dayau qoni uker ba tol

mal-un qasiy _a bayiba.

ger-un barayun jug-eとekedun jayun qoni imay_a

mayilaldun usun-u urusqal metu suugiysayar ayisui.

qonlとinkoke silbigur-iyen bariju qangginataLa dayuu

ayalun qonin-u qoyin_a-aとayabun_a・

ger-un jegun j註g-eとeuker-un surugとubuy_a-bar-iyan

とuburanirejegen_e. ger-un ejen damba aduyun-dayan

mordaba. qoni dayaysan kureltei gedeg noqai ger-un-iyen

baca-yi qaramayとaejen-e白田benturugulen ger-un jug

songsin ireju bayin_a.

orui-yin qoyulan-u daray _a telwis-iyen negegeged kino

joとugsonirqan sayun_a.

torugsen sayiqan nutuy田 tayantabtai sayiqan ebuljiju

bayiy _a jiryalangtu arad-un bayasqulangtu amidural eyimu

bayiday bayin_a.

20. unege keriy_e jaray _a yurba

unege keriy _e jaray _a yurba aq_a deguu bolju， aju torun

sayuday bayin_a. yurbayula-ban edur buri tus tus-tayan

yarcu， idesi qoyula-ban idedeg yum bayin_a.

nige edur unege idesi eriju yabuyad aru-yin ayula-yin

angとinkuu-yin talbiysan uraqan-du unaとiqajai.orui ni

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keriy _e Jaray _a qoyar unege-yi kuliyeged iregsen ugei-du

Jaray _a unege-yi eriku-ber yabuJu， yabuJu yabuJu butan-u

qaJayu-du uraqan-du unayad bayiysan unege-ben olJu uJebe

gen_e de. unege:

--deguu mini-e， qurdun minu ami-yi abura! geJu yuyuJai.

egun-du Jaray _a :

--bi unege-yi talbiとiqayadyamarとuasiy ugei tula aryalaJu

bayiyad miq_a-yi ni idecikey _e ged bodl司jai.inggiged

uraq_a-yi ni sidu-ber-iyen konggen yurba qaJayad :

--minu siduとuyori ugei. bi 0とiJuqoyaduyar aq_a-yi

dayuday _a! ged butan-u aru-du niyuJu unege-yin ukuku-yi

kuliyeJu bayiJai gen_e.

keriy _e teden-iyen udataLa-ban kuliyeged iregsen ugei

tula yarとuerigseger unege-yi oluyad abuta gen_e. keriy_e

sidu ugei-degen uraq_a田 yitasulJuとidaquugei yeke JobaJai.

inggiged angとinkuu ireku-yi olJu uJemegce-ben nige ary_a

boduJu oluyad unege-du :

--kusi，と1angとinkuu-yi ireku-du yay ukuとikegsenyum sig

kebteJu bai. tere uraq_a-ban abuとiqaysanqoyin_a nada-du

tusalaqu ary _a bayin_a ged nisuged yabuとiqaba.

angとinkuu ireJu， uraqan-duni nige sayiqan unege

unaysan-i uJeged yeke bayarlaJu， uraq_a-aとasalyan abとu

eguruged yabutaLa， keriy _e nisとuireged angとin-utoluyai

deger_e-eとesirbibe gen_e. inggiteLe angとinyeke le

ayurlaJu， unege-ben yaJar talbiyad， nomu sumu-ban abとu

keriy _e-yi qarbuqu Jayuca unege yarとudutayaLa. angとln

kuu-yin qarbuysan sumu keriy _e-yi onuysan ugei， qarin

butarトuaru-du kebteJu bayiysan Jaray_aづrionuJai.

keriyen-du qarbuysan sumu Jarayan-du gegとi-yinuul

udq_a eyimu aysan sanJai.

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21. alunyuw _a eke tabun mosu-ber keuked-iyen suryaysan domuy

mongyul-un erte degedu uy_e-du alunyuw_a eke gedeg

seとenmergen bosegui bayijai. tabun kuu ni tayaralとaquugei

tula bayin bayin keregul jiyurayan bolday bayijai gen_e.

alanyuw _a eke < keuked-iyen kerkin eyedegulku bile? >

geju boduysayar bayiju nige ary _a olba.

nigen edur keuked-iyen dayudaju abとirayad，kumun buri-

du nijeged mosu ogcu < quyul! > gesen-du bugudegerぬm

< tas tas > kitete quyuとijuorkiba gen_e. alanyuw _a eke

dakin tabun mosu suyulun abとuqamtu boyuyad < quyul! >

geju oggugsen-du aq_a deguu tabuyula moqutata orulduyad

ken niとuquyulju eseとidabagen_e.

egun-du alanyuw _a eke < ta-nar kerbe qarilとan

dayisungnaju yayca yayca-bar salbal， yay tuyar-un nijeged

mosu sig ken-duωbur kilbarqan deyilugdeku bolun_a.

kerbe qarilとantusalalとajueb nigetei yabubal， ene tabun mosu

metu ken-duとuilaydaqu ugei batu beki boljuとidan_a> geju

suryaysan gen_e.

22. bi mongyul kumun

aryal-un utuy _a borgiluysan

malとln-ugeト tutorugsen bi

atar kegece nutuy-iyan

olugei mini geju boduday.

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とengkermanan suyunaylaysan

alus-un bar_a-yi sirteged

とelegersayiqan nutuy田 lyan

sedkil baqadun qaraqu-du

uliyeJu bayiy _a salki ni

unusuged bayiy_aとuyum Sly

orusiyeltu eJi-yin mini yar

i1biged bayiy_aとuyum Sly

eneringgui sayiqan sanaydaqu-du

elige Jiruke mini doydulJu

qous ugei bayar-un ni1busu

qoyar nidu-yi mini borkudeg.

ene bol mongyul kumun

eke orun-dayan qayiratai kumun.

23. gejige-ben samnayuluysan ebugen

erte uriduとay-tunigen ebugen bayiJai. tere keduyiber Jes

debur_e sig goling toluyai degerJ ni yurbaqan usu-tei

bolbaとuyeke yoyulaqu duratai gen_e.

nigen edur ebugen okin-iyen dayudaJu < minu keuken，

abu-yin-iyan geJige-yi samnaJu g guruged ali > gesen-du

okin ni samanaJu barayad < abu-a! odu yayakiqu bui > geJei.

egun-du abu ni < yurba-bar koruged talbiとiq_a> gebe. okin

ni orulduysayar bayiyad nige usu-yi ni tasulとiyad< abu-a!

nige ni tasuraとiqata>geJei. egurトduabu ni < tegebel

qoyar-iyar tamuyad talbiとiq_a> geJei. okin ni tamuqu-bar

orulduysayar bayiyad basa nige-yi ni tasulとiysan-duebugen

yekete yekemsug bayidal yaryaJu < Ja， tegebel aru tesi ni 62

yulbiitaLa samnayad talbiとiq_a!segseyibel segseyig! ebugen

bi yamar le qamiy _a bayiqu bui > geju kelejei gen_e.

24. qalayun toyuyan圃 uirelte

erteとay-tuyeke yuwan ulus-un qubilai seとenqayan，とeng

dayiとilanemunesi dayilaju yabuysan gen_e. nige edur

qubilai seとenqayan-u toyuyaとiqoni alaju qoyula beledkeju

bayiba. genedte barayan toyusu degdeju moritu tursiyul

nisku metu dabkin ireged dayisurトucerig morden ireLe geju

qubilai seとenqayan-du medegulbe. kedun edur-un dayin-du

olusuged teskuy-e berke boluysan qubilai seとenqayan nlge

taLa-barとerig-idayicilan mordaju bai kemen jakiysan

bolbacu， noguge taLa-bar toyuyaとi-yinjug yar sungyan :

--miq_a， miq_a kemebe.

toyuyaとini qubilai seとen-ujang doysirトimedeku tula

sandurとubayiyad sambay _a olju， qonin miq_a-ban masi

turgen nimgen kerとiju，buとaljubayiy _a toyuyan-dayan kりu，bolumayca ayayan-du sugun abuyad degece ni songgin_a，

dabusu kiged ergun barijai. qubilai seとen，kedun ayay _a-yi

jaly _a-bar qoyusulaju， idejuとadayadildu ergigulun dayin-du

mordan yabujai. ene udayan-u dayin-du qubilai secen qayan

yeke ilalta oluysan tula yabiy _a temdegleku dayilaly _a-dayan

tere-ku qonin miqan qoyula-yi ner_e duradun dakin kitugei

gejei. tegun-eとeqoyisi qalayun toyuyan-u qonin miq_a

qubilai seとenqayan-u ordun-daki neretu jayusi boluysan

boged qojim ni qayan-u ordun-u neretu jayusi bolju，

delgeren orgejigsen bayin.幽 a.

25. melekei-yin negudel

63

Ja tegeged，とindayanとayanonggetei， yangyar yungyar

dayutai， qoyar qun yalayu bulteger nidutei， bir_aとidal-iyar

baruytai， eriyen alay melekei yurbayula-ban tungyalay youl-

un kobegen-du udayan edur JuJayan qonuy qamtu aJu toruJu

amiduraysayar iJil dasul nayiJa bolJu gen_e siu de.

nige jil yeke yang qabsary _a bo1ju， nayur youl

sirgiCikeged uuyuqu usu ugei boluysan tula qoyar yalayu

usu-tai yaJar negudelleJu yabuqu-bar siidbe gen_e. getete

tede eriyen alay melekei nayija-ban end orkiとiqayadyabuqu-

aとa-banJobaju ary _a bayasi-ban baraqu-dayan yayakiday

bile geJu qoyar yalayu melekei-tei Jobdegsen-du， melekei

boduJu boduyad :

--nige nariqan dam modu o1ju， ta qoyar qoyar ujugur-ece ni

jayuju， bi dumda-aとani jayubal yurbayula qamtu nisuged le

yabuとiqubisiu geJei. qoyar yalayu :

--Ja， tegebel nisとubayiqu uy _e-du jayuysan modu-ban

bitegei le talbiyarai. talbibal ayultai siu geju akin dakin

nayiJa-dayan JakiJai gen_e de. ted inggiged yurbayula nige

modu-yi Jayuyad nisとuyaruta.

qun yalayu Jigur-iyen delgeJu，とelmegoytaryui degegur

nisugsger aryal-un utuy _a suyunaylaysan kedun mongyul

ger-un degegur onggereku-du kumus olJu uJecikeged :

--qoyar qun yalayu melekei-yi damnayad nisとubayin_a.

uneker sayiqan aryーかtai，yamar nigen-u kini ary _a yum bol

geJu kelelとeku-yisonusuyad， melekei :

--ene bol minu yaryaysan ary _a siu geJu dotur_a-ban boduJai

gen_e.

baqan nisuged neliyed olan mongyul ger-un degegur

onggereku-du olan kumus olJu ujecikeged :

64

--qoyar qun yalayu melekei-yi damnayad niscu bayin_a.

uneker sayin ary _a-tai geJu kelelとeku-yisonusuyad melekei :

--ene bol minu yaryaysan ary _a siu geJu qaltu keleciku

aldajai.

basaとinaysi-bannisugseger nisugseger neng olan-iyar

baysiran bayudallaysan dungとayanburiyesu-tei ger-ud-un

degegur onggereku-du neng olan kumus ujen yayiqaju :

--koi， qoyar qun yalayu melekei-yi damnayad nisとubayin_a.

uneker sayiqan ary _a-tai， yamar nigen-u kini ary _a yum bol

geju suugildun saysilduqu-yi sonusuyad melekei dotur_a-ban

ulam omuysiju bayarlayad <yuwad> ged，

--ene bol minu yaryaysan ary-a siu geJu ama angyayimayとa-

ban JayuJu bayiysan modun-aとa-bansaluyad yaJar unaJu

ukuとikegsenyum gen_e.

inggiged nokud-un ugen-du oruqu ugei bol melekei-yin

gedesu qayaran_a gedeg Juir uge bui bolJai gen_e de.

26. cayan subury _ a

kokeqota-aとajegunsi arbayad yajar yabubal， naran-u

gerel-du gilalJaysan surlig sayiqanとayansubury_a

qaraydan_a. koke narasu noyuyan udan-duとayilJaysan

ujeskulengtu ene subury _a-yiくとayansubury _a > gedeg yum.

ene subury _a bolliyuu ulus-un uy _e-du bayiyuluydayad

altan ulus-un da Jing-un qoyaduyar on-du dakin Jasaydaysan

yum. eyimu-ece < 1iyuu ulus田 unとayansubury _a > geJu basa

keledeg bile.

とayansubury _a bol asar taytu-yin kelberi-teiとoyとalaysan

doluyan dabqur naimaljin subury _a bolun_a. sayuri-yin

65

talabai ni baruy yuとinJiryuyan dorbelJin metr bayiday yum.

uran nariliy uJemJitei sayiqan barily _a boluysan eneとayan

subury _a-yin qan_a-yin Jiruy， kerem-un seyilburi， kereske-

yin uraliy， sarabとi-yinkorug Jerge niぬmunetu qobur teuke-

yin durasqal-ud bolun_a.

subury _a-yin doturaki ete dabqurliy-un tulyayuri， sayuri，

uni， yuldung， sarabとi，qayaly _a，とongqu，degebur-i masi

nariliy uralaJuとoyとalaJai.edeger Juiles ni liyuu ulus bolun

altan ulus-un uy _e-yin suyul uraliy-un onとaliyba man-u

ulus-un ulamJilaltu barily _a-yin uraliy-un keb namba-yi

guiとedqadayalaJu bayiy _a yum.

27. elesu mangqan-u eke nutu')'

altan siryal elesu mini

abu eJi-yin mini nutuy

arad tumen biden-u

asida-yin Jayayaysan orun.

erte degedus ebuged-un

yasu-ban orusiyuluysan sirui

eke orunとibayatur-ud-un

とisu-bansinggegegsen nutuy.

qabur-un dulayan naran-du

aryal-iyan tegudeg qongqur-ud mini

namur-un tungyalay saran-du

ebesu-ben Jogegedeg Jam-ud mini.

kuiten ebul-un siyuryan-du

nomuri-duni dulayaとadaymangqa-ud mini

66

kogJiltu Jun-u qalayun-du

seguder-tuni dayuladay modu-nuyud mini.

qatan joriytu ligden-u

qalayunとisu-bar-iyanqamayalaysan

qayiratu olugei nutuy-iyan

qargis dayisun-iyar giskigulku ugei.

eke orunとibayatur-ud mini

eligeとegeJi-ber寸yenq alq alada y

egelitu sayiqan nutuy四 tayan

erJerkeg darulal-i bayilyaqu ugei.

undurultu nayur-un dolgiyanと1n1

ulayan jiruken-u miniとokilyasiu

uuyan olugei nutuy-iyan

urbaysan dayisun四 iyargiskigulku ugei.

qayilasu buryasuIトunay1yuy_aと1n1

qayiralaqu sedkil-un mini doydululta siu

qayiratu olugei nutuy田 1yan

qari-yin dayisun-iyar giskigulku ugei.

elesu mangqan nutuy mini

eとigeebuged-un mini nutuy siu

engkurei qayiratai nutuy-tayan

erkeとiluge-benbatudqan_a.

Jayaya nigetei aqa deguu mini

Jibqulangtu dayuu四 bandayulay_a

jayayaysan mangqan nutuy-iyan

Jiryal-un orun bolyay_a

67

28. mongyul usug

delekei degereki mongyulωd oduqan-dayan yurban juiト

un adali busu usug keregleju bayin_a. tedeger usug gebel，

qudum mongyul usug ( basa qayuとinmongyul usug gedeg )，

todu usug， kirill usug (sin_e usug gedeg ) jerge bolun_a.

angqan-dayan neyite mongyulcud-un dumda kereglegdeju

bayiysan qudum mongyul usug ni odu jobken obur mongyul-

un obertegen jasaqu orun-u mongyulとud-unamidural-un

aliba kuriy _e kebとiyen-dukereglegdeju bayiysayar， bay_a

suryayuli由 aとaabuyad yeke， degedu suryayuli-yin kiとiyel

kumujil-du kereglegdeju bayiqu-bar baraqu ugei， ene usug-

iyer olan juil-un sonin sedkul keblegdeju， ulus olan-u

tayasiyal-du kurとubayin_a.

todu usug-i odu youldayu sinjiyang四 unuyiyur undusuten由

u obertegen jasaqu orun-du nutuylan bayiy _a oyirad

mongyulとud-undumda keregleju bayin_a.

kirill usug-i bol mongyul arad ulus， buriyad， qalimay-tu

keregleju bui.

mongyulとudteuken degece payba usug， soyungbu usug，

wagindar_a usug jerge usug-i adali busuとayuy _e ba adali

busu neyigem-un nokuとeldour_a jokiyaju kereglegsen bile.

gebeとuedeger usug ni eldeb juil-un siltayan-aとabolju， eduge

nigente kereglegdeku-ben bolijai.

i廿regedu副ii-dumongyu叫Ilと仇ωud圃幽幽叩.

と剖Ig剖leωelト-1勿ye訂rkog副Jiku凸1n凶1mongyu叫Ilとωudι-una吋Jua叫qu山i，suyul

sinjileku uqayan-u kogJilte， jiとimongyulとuιunqoyurundu-

yin suyul-un solilとayan-duとuqolbuydaquとiqulaasayudal田

68

un nige ni bo1ju uledeju bayin_a.

29. kumulトikunduleJu sur

mongyul kumun j 0とin-duidege umda bariqu-dayan

aqamad nasutai-duni ekilen bariday. geyicin-du sigusu

(miq_a) bariqu-dayan yamarとumiq_a-yin toluyai taLa-yi

ogede-ece ni qarayulqu boged yeru ni yamarとuujugur-tei

edlel-i esi bariyul-iyar ni adquyu1ju ogdeg yosutai.

mongyul kumunとaibuとa1juqoyula umda yaryaju bayiqu

uy _e-du kecinen yayarau yabuju bayiy_aとugesen amsayad

yarday. ilangyuy _a boluysan idegen deger_e kumun

tayaraldubal belgesiyeju < mori sayitai bayin_a >

kemelとen_e.eyimu-ece < boluysan idege-ece amsa.

buyurul-un uge-eとesonus > gedeg arad-un suryal uge bui.

keuked-ud cu gesen joと11トibayiqu-du yariju suugilduqu

ugei， emunegur qoyiyur ni guyuku ugei， tig jirum-tai

bayin_a. joとinnasutai kumun bol oru-yi ni jasaju quとiju

。gdeg.joとin-iyannoyirsuysan qoyin_a untaday， joとln-lyan

untayad seriku-du < sayin noyirsuysan uu > geju asayun，

degegsileku-du oru der_e-yi ni quriyan_a.

alus qola yabuqu geyiとin-du< sayin yabuyarai， altan sir_a

jamとinioりei-teibayiqu boltuyai > geju kelen_e. joと1n-l

yabuqu-du unuy _a mori-yi ni oyiratuyulju， emegelleju

凸gdeg-eとeyadan_a ondur nasutai buyu keuked bayaとud-i

unuyan-du mordaqu-du tusiju tusaladay.

joとin-uogede-eとeunesu， qoy， ko田 teitoyuy _a bariju

yarday ugei. qola yabuqu-du kumun-u aru-aとauyadasu

yaryaday ugei boged sirdeg sugurdedeg ugei.

69

ger-un qayaly _a-yi jogelen qayaqu keregtei， bosuy _a-yin

degece sayuju joysuqu ba totuyu-aとajegugdeku buyu egude

aldalan joysuqu-yiとegerledegboged kumun yabuju bayiqu・-

du jam deger_e ni joysuyad bayiju bolqu ugei.

ger-un qayaly _a-yin qoyar tata-aとaoruju yarqu-du urida-

bar aqamad kumun oruqu buyu yaruysan-u daray _a ober-iyen

oruqu buyu yarun_a.

jam-du yabuju bayiqu-du aqamad kumun qajayu-bar・

onggerebel jam talbiju ogguged qajayu-bar

ni yabun_a. moritai joribel deguu kumun morin-u ama-yi

tataju bey _e-ben bokuyiju jam-un qajayu-du joysuju

onggeregulun_e. esebel morirトaむかbanbayuju yosulan_a.

erkim kundutu kumun-i uytuju abqu-du qaniyaqu， suugiqu，

demei uge yariquとegertei.yeke kumun-du toluyai mekuyiJu

yosulan_a.

kumun-i uytuju kunduleku yosu ene metu olan，

mongyulとudur_e keuked-iyen

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geju keleju jakiju kumujiguldeg ni tig jirum由 taiyosu toruト tei

job kumun boiju tolubsiku-duni ulemji tusatai ajai.

30. mongyul nutuy

70

altan yarudi-yin Jigur

debiged debiged tayulsi ugei

araltu tergen-u kurdu

bomburiged bomburiged getulsi ugei

alay qoyar nidurトdu

alus-un baca ni qaraydasi ugei

koke mongyul nutuy mini

kuu ni nada-dayan sayiqan da.

uriqan qabur-unとay-tu

usun-u ongge田 berkokerugsen

ury _a-yin uJugur-i dayayad

quray _a isige mayilalduysan

uyaqan salkin-u ilbilte-du

uyuray su angkiluysan

koke mongyul nutuy mini

kuu ni nada-dayan sayiqan da.

qalayun Jun-uとay-tu

qaray _a dugureng noyuyaraysan

qayiraqan kogerukunとeとeg-ud

qaraとaeriyelJem_e miralJaysan

qasとayanger-ud sili tata-barとayuaysan

koke mongyul nutuy mini

kuu ni nada-dayan sayiqan da.

qongyur namur-unとay-tu

qariqu yalayu Jelelegsen

qayilum_a taryu-tai surug-ud

qa ya ugei idesilegsen

qadulang-un siryal ebesun-du

qangginam_a qaduyur surciginegsen

71

koke mongyul nutuy mini

kuu ni nada-dayan sayiqan da.

sungginem_e ebul-unとay-tu

sokuとasugilalJaysan

surlig ayulas-un oi-bar

aba-yin noqad qudalduysan

soni-yin odu-yi seyiregJitete

とoyur-unegesig kungginegsen

koke mongyul nutuy mini

kuu ni nada-dayan sayiqan da.

31. jogei qariyacai qoyar

masi erten-u uy _e-du qayan yarudi yirtin訂ideger_e

yayunト由引uml同q一an凶1qamuyト-unamta剖ta訂l-y戸imed白ey_e

bolud qariyaとai-yidayudaJu abとirayadJarliy bolJai gen_e.

--ta qoyayula yirtinとudeger_e yayun-u miq_a qamuy-un

amtatai-yi medeged ir_e-e gebe.

Jogei qariyaとaiqoyar nisとuyabuta. tere edur ni yay

namur-unとelmegtungyalay sayiqan edur bayiJai gen_e.

qanyaとaiqayan-u tusiyaysan tusiyal-i tay martayad

oytaryui-du uran sayiqan ayalyu-bar egesiglen eyisi teyisi

qalin nisとunargin bayasunとenggeJuyabuta.

Jogei qarin qayan yarudi-du siduryu-ban guiとedken_eged

ωukenと何回iとuamar yabuqu ugei， kumun uJebel kumun

qadquyad， mal uJebel mal寸qadquJu，amitan bukun-i nigeとu

uledegsen ugei qadquJu uJeJei gen_e.

orui boluyad Jogei qariyaとaiqoyar qayan yarudi-du uとlr-

iyan medegulkuトber0とita.Jam Jayuca-ban qariyaとal，

72

jogei-eとeasayuba.

--yayun-u miq_a ni qamuy amtatai-yi olju medebe uu de

gebe.

--eng， olju medegsen. kumun-u miq_a tuyil-un amtatai. ja，

egun-ece qoJim qayan yarudi bur kumun-u miq_a-yi ideku

bolun_a da gejei. qariyaとaisonusuyad :

--kumun torulkiten-i ene qourlal-aca yayakiju aburaqu bile

geju bodun bodun yabuju bayiyad jogei-ece asayujai gen_e.

--ja， teyimu bolとikele de.とikumun-u miq_a-yi tuyil-un

amtatai gedeg-i yayakiju medegsen yum gebe. jogei :

ーとimayidayuu dayulan bayasun yabuqu-du bi arbin

yabudal kigsen siu. temege-yi qadquju ujeLe. uker-i

qadqll;吋ljUU吋ijet白 e

arslan凡1，kumunト-1q伊adqll;吋ljUU吋ijegsen.inggiju amitan bukun-i

qadquju amtalaju ujegsenとini，qai， qasila qamuトunamtatai

ni kumun-u miq_a yum bayin_a a gebe. qariyaとaisonusuyad

jogei-du:

ーとitere qalayun kele-ben nadadu nige ujegulku uu? tan-u

teyimu qurとaqalayun kele-yi torugsenと何回aとa-banabuyad

nlgeとuolju ujegsen ugei gesen-du jogei ama-ban

angyayilyan， kele四 benbultayilyaysarトduqariyaとalqurとa

qusiyu-bar-iyan jogei-yin kele田 yitasu qajaju abcai. jogei

ebedged tesku ugei田 degenmayuqai dayu yaryaysan bolbaとu

tegun-u yayu yariJu bayiqu-yi olJu medegsen ugei.

jogei， qariyaとaiqoyar qayan yarudi-yin tende 0とita.

j凸geiqayan yarudi-yi ergin toyuriju ung... geju keCinen

ungginegsen bolubaとukele-ben abtaydaysan bolqur yayuとu

kelejuとidaysanugei. qayan yarudi jogei-du yeke ayurlaju :

ーと1yayuとumedegdeku ugei yayu geju unggineged bayin_a

uu?とiIlaysi由 banjayilaJu yabu! qariyaとalとikele. yayun-u

73

miq_a qamuy-un amtatai bayin_a uu da? geju asayuba.

--moyaトyinmiq_a le qamuy-un amtatai bayin_a geju

qanyaとaikelebe. qayan yarudi qariyaとai-yinuge-yi itegeju

moyai bariju ideku bolJai gen_e. odu qayan yarudi-yin torul

uysayan-aca yayとaborgud uledejei. borgud moyai-yi

uJegseger le dour_a ni bariJu idedeg bayin_a. delekei deger_e

moyal-aとaogece amtatai idegen bayiqu ugei geJu boduday

gen_e.

32. jakidal

kundutu abu eJi tan_a，

yayun-u emun_e dalai tengis-tu kuriyelegden bayiy_a

araltu ulus yapon-u neyislel tuukiu qota-aとaabu eji tanar-

un-iyan be工emaqabud eregul cigiray， aJu amidural Jol Jiryal

bayar bayasqulang-tai bayiqu-yi taniとingsedkil-eとe-ben

irugen belgedeju， tus jakidal-i ilegeju bayin_a.

abu e吋jiし， aq止_adeguu-ne訂rト由e“とeト-benayarlan sal.りju肌1，alus gur凶unn 1

qan y8;吋Ja訂rireged n凶lIgent旬eJ到ilya訂ru凶1丘ibo叫lu叫1ta

tana訂rmlnlとoqumyayakiりJubayiy _a bol da geJu urgulJi

boduju sanagaljaju yabuday siu da.

abu eJi ta qoyar mini mon le orluge-yin nara， udesi-yin

sara四 taiuruldun erteleJu oruyilaju， kedun mal unuyan-u-ban

qoyin_a-aca bey _e-ben cilegeju yabuy _a bayilgui. abu eji

mini yeruni edur-un bodul， soni-yin Jegudun-ece yarとuuJege

ugei. abu-yin mori-ban unuyad aduyun-dayan mordaqu

surlig duri-yi， eJi-yin sayulay _a-ban bariyad uniy _e-ben

sayaqu-bar yabuqu kogerukui bayidal田 inige bisi uday_a

Jegudun-degen uJegsen bile. eJi tan-u < kuu mini > geku

74

eneringgui jogelen dayuとikin-dumini qangginayad bayiday

da.

yapon gedeg sayiqan yajar. minu sayuju bayiy _a tuukiu

bol yapon-u qamuy-un tomu qota. kumun amitan olan，

masin terge arbin bayiday. endeki-yin jun geju surekei le

qalayun yum da. boruyan qu町r一a とu mas幻ielbeg bayi泊n.帽聞 a副剛

man-u mongyu叫11.寸.

uriqan dulayan bayiday.

ene jil-eとebi yeke suryayuli-yin qoyaduyar on-du dabsin

oruyad， kiとiyel-untorul olan uとlr-aとatung yayarau bayin_a.

yapon-u ideju uuyuqu， orun sayuとayeke tokiramjitai bolbaとu

un_e qangsi ni jayui ondur le yum da. suruly _a-yin monggu

ぬ tungondur siu. bi ober-un amidural-un jarudal bolun

suruly _a-yin monggu-ben olqu-yin toluge edur ni suryayuli-

du 0とiyad，soni ni bay _a say _a ajil olju kideg. inggiju edur

soni-tei temeceju yabuya tula nayadとuとenggekujab geju

qarin alay _a. qaya nutuy nigetei aq_a deguuとuylaju，

yarilとajusayuqu ni yeke sayiqan sanaydaday san.

abu eji ta qoyar minu toluge bitegei sanay _a boluyarai.

daray _a jil-un jun-uとilugen-dubi nutuy-tayan qariju， tanar国

tai-ban ayuljay _a geju boduju bayin_a. aq_a egeとiba

deguu凸inerbur sayin sayuju bayin_a帽-

abu eji ta qoyar nigente nasu aqasiraju， bey _e baruytai tula

uとirugei bitegei yadaraju juderegerei. bey _e-ben kiとiyeju

bayiqu-yi kusey _e. bi ende suruly _a kiとiyeluruysitai， bey_e

eregul mendu yabuju bayiy _a tula abu eji ta qoyar sanay_a

sedkil alyasaysan-u kereg ugei.

とay-unqaray _a-bar ende kurteLe biとiy_e. qamuy segul-du

dakin nige uday _a ta bugude-yin sayin sayiqan-i jongnen

lfugey _e.

75

ja tegebel， ireku jil-un delger jun-u sayiqanとay-tu

bayartai ayuljajayay _a.

1997 on-u jun-u dumda sar_a-yin sin_e-yin yurban-du

yapon-u tuukiu qotan-a

kuuとinitenegul四 eとekiとiyengguyilebe.

33. eji ba bi

engke yeke bayiyali-yin

ebdegdege ugei korusun-u

kuisunとinegenyajar-i ejemdengken

komukei sorun kolusu tusuluyulJu

kogerukui eji mini namayi torugulku-du

qoy toyusutu qorw_a田 yinu訂ikenJai-du

kumun tungqaylaJu bi unaysan.

eji-yin-iyen qajayu-du

nara ni bolJu bi uryuysan.

。ndegenとayanger-un-iyen

eruken oyusur-tu dalaluydaJu

。nggeni unaysan ter1ig田 fIII-iyen

qormui-duni bodurigseger osuLe.

qatabとin-dayankebtedeg

qaltar noqa訂i司-ゐanmlnu ge，吋:Ju1

kumun-ece qaramlaju uqayaraLa.

qayayan-u-bansibayasu-yiとu

man-u geJu omとirken

qormuyilaJu abuyad

tulyan-dayan nemekuとidaloruLa.

76

。nggeboru ter1ig mini

ebudug-eとedegegsi aysaysan bayita.

ogece ayil-un toyunu四 bartusqu

onuとinsara siy ni tunuraysan bayita.

tanil busu nigen kumun-du

eji mini geju morguged

taとirqayurai aru usun-du

bi 0とijunutuysita.

kuisuとugluyideku

nilq_a-yin dayun-iyar

eke-yin kesig-i kurteju

qari yajar-un nigen ayil-du

eji-tei-ben adaliqan

eji bolJu sayuta.

77