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532

Abstract

With the conquest of Delhi by the forces of East India Company, in

1803, the military and political dominance of the British Empire on

this region was complete. Now the cultural dominance of the ruling

nat ion was inevi table. After the col lapse of the War of

Independence of 1857, the 'Ulama's stance towards Western

culture, modern education and especially the English language was

very hard. However, some of the 'Ulama' realized that to counter the

Christian missionary activities, it is inevitable to acquire proficiencey

in this language.

Maulana Shibli Nomani who advocated the idea of producing

This paper seeks to critically analyze the response of the 'Ulama' of

Indo-Pakistan Subcontinent to the English language in its historical

perspective. It endeavours to explore the caused of 'Ulama's'

indifference towards the modern western education and English

language especially their hostile attitude towards the teaching of

English in madrassahs would be analyzed. In this paper the fatawa

of the 'Ulama' dealing with the question of learning English language

would be examined.

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632