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¶eñdr CÚmoOH$ ¶m ‘m{gH$mMm E{àb ‘{hݶmMm A§H$ ZwH$VmM dmMbm. ¶mVrb T>ono dmS>çm{df¶rMr ¶eH$Wm A{Ve¶ AmdS>br. {ZVrZ T>ono ¶m§M§ ho H$m‘ H$m¡VwH$mñnX AmhoM Am{U AmnU ˶mM§ dU©ZXoIrb CÎm‘ Ho$bob§ Amho. EHy$UM A§H$, ˶mV hmVmibobo {df¶, ˶mMr gOmdQ>, ‘m§S>Ur A{Ve¶ gwaoI Amho. CÚmoOH$Vm ¶m {df¶mbm dm{hbob§ ‘amR>r ^mfoVb§ BVH§$ CËH¥$ï> ‘m{gH$ ‘m¶m ~KʶmV Xþga§ Zmhr. Xo Amgam n[adma Am{U ¶eñdr CÚmoOH$À¶m g§nyU© Q>r‘bm nwT>rb H$m‘mgmR>r ew^oÀN>m... ZrVm Hw$bH$UuAmHw$S>u, nwUo
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Amnbo A§H$ dmMbo. ‘amR>r VéUm§‘ܶo CÚmoOH$Vm {Z‘m©U ìhmdr ¶mgmR>r ho ‘m{gH$ A˶§V ‘moR>§ H$m‘ H$aV Amho. ehamVrb Am{U {deofV: J«m‘rU ^mJmVrb ¶wdH$ ¶wdVtZr ho ‘m{gH$ AmdOy©Z dmMb§ nm{hOo Am{U ˶mVyZ àoaUm KoVbr nm{hOo. ¶m A§H$mV CÚmoOH$Vm {df¶mMr BVH$s {d{dYm§Jr ‘m{hVr {Xbobr Amho, AZoH$OUm§Zm ˶mMm {ZpíMVnUo bm^ hmoB©b ¶mMr ImÌr Amho. ew^oÀN>m,{dZm¶H$ XogmB©gm§Jbr
07_ZmoJV OyZ 2018
"gܶmÀ¶m O‘mݶmV Amho ˶mM {R>H$mUr {Q>Hy$Z amhʶmgmR>r gVV OmoamV nimd§ cmJV§' ho AZoH$Xm ~mocc§ OmUma§ dm³¶ Amho. H$mhr dm³¶§ gVV ~mocyZ A{Ve¶ JwiJwirV hmoVmV Am{U AmnU ˶mVcm AW© hadyZ ~gVmo. ¶m dm³¶mM§hr H$mhrg§ Ag§M Pmc§ Amho.
AmV hoM dm³¶ CÚmoOH$VoÀ¶m joÌmcm H$g§ cmJy hmoV§ Vo nmhÿ. ¶m dm³¶mcm AmXe© R>odyZ AZoH$ CÚmoOH$ dfm©Mo ~mamhr ‘{hZo Z Wm§~Vm YmdV amhVmV; nU dfm©Ioarg Ooìhm Vmio~§X ‘m§S>VmV Voìhm cjmV ¶oV§, H$s "Aao, BVH$s àM§S> Ymdni H$ê$Z eodQ>r AmnU Amho {VWoM AmhmoV.' ¶mMm AW© ¶m dm³¶mMm nmR>cmJ H$ê$Z H$gcrM àJVr gmYVm Amcr Zmhr. hm {dMma ‘Zmcm gVmdV AgVmZmM H$moUr Var ¶oD$Z AmUIr EH$ dm³¶ EoH$dVmo. Vmo åhUVmo, ""ì¶dgm¶mV VoM Vo H$aV am{hcmV Am{U ZmdrݶnyU© H$mhr Zmhr Ho$c§V Va EImX {Xder ì¶dgm¶ ~§X nSy> eH$Vmo.''
AmVm Amcr H$m n§MmB©V! KS>r ~gcoc§ ì¶dgm¶mM§ MH«$ {Z¶{‘V {’$adVm {’$adVmM EdT>r X‘N>mH$ hmoVo Va ZdrZ Jmoï>r Hw$Ry>Z H$aUma? gH$mir CR>ë¶mnmgyZ H$m‘m§Mr ¶mXr g‘moa {XgV AgVo. Vr nyU© H$aVm H$aVmM {Xdg H$Yr g§nVmo H$iV Zmhr. AZoH$Xm ˶m ¶mXrVcr H$m‘§M {e„H$ amhVmV. ˶mVyZ EH$-XmoZ H$‘©Mmè¶m§Zr Xm§S>çm ‘maë¶m Va ‘J {dMmam¶cmM ZH$mo. Aem pñWVrV Zì¶m Jmoï>r H$am¶cm doi Hw$Ry>Z {‘iUma?
gd©M N>moQ>çm CÚmoOH$m§nwT>Mm hm gZmVZ àý Amho. N>moQ>çm AemgmR>r, åhQ>c§ H$s ‘moR>çm H§$nݶm§‘ܶo gd© H$m‘§ ˶m ˶m Im˶m§‘ܶo dmQy>Z {Xë¶m‘wio ñdV: CÚmoOH$mMm doi hm X¡Z§{XZ H$m‘mV IM© hmoV Zmhr. ˶m‘wio Zì¶m Jmoï>r, Zì¶m ¶moOZm Am{U Zdm {dMma H$aʶmgmR>r Vmo {ZpíMV Agm doi XoD$ eH$Vmo. e³¶ Voìhm Agm {dMma H$aUmar ñdV§Ì Q>r‘hr C^r H$ê$ eH$Vmo. ñdV:À¶m Im§Úmda ì¶dgm¶ KoD$Z H$m‘ H$aUmè¶m N>moQ>çm CÚmoOH$mMr JV ‘mÌ doJir AgVo.
Aem AdñWoV ì¶dgm¶mÀ¶m dmT>rMm XrK©H$mcrZ {dMma H$aʶmgmR>r ñdV§Ì doi H$mT>U§ ho à˶oH$ CÚmoOH$mg‘moaM§ ‘moR>§M AmìhmZ AgV§. ñdV:Mm {XZH«$‘ cjmV Amcm H$s ˶mVyZM {XdgmH$mR>r qH$dm AmR>dS>çmH$mR>r {ZpíMV Agm doi ~mOycm H$mT>U§ hr EH$ àH$maMr H$cmM Amho; nU hr H$cm AdJV H$aʶmcm n¶m©¶ ‘mÌ Zmhr. ˶m ˶m H$mimV Agm doi H$mT>Vm Amcm Zmhr Va nmM-Xhm dfmªZ§Va ‘mÌ H$nmimcm hmV cmdʶmMr doi ¶oD$ eH$Vo.
EH$ CXmhaU nmhÿ. EImÚm 춺$sM§ {H$amUm ‘mcmM§ XþH$mZ Agoc Am{U Vo {Xdg^a OmoamV MmcV Agoc Va ˶m 춺$scm Ajae: XþnmaÀ¶m OodUmcmgwÕm ZrQ> doi {‘iV Zmhr. amÌr {heo~ H$ê$Z XþH$mZ ~§X H$am¶cm BVH$m Cera hmoVmo H$s nwaoer Pmonhr {‘iV Zmhr. Aem pñWVrV BVa Jmoï>tMm {dMma H$am¶cm doi {‘iV Zmhr. ˶m‘wio hmoV§ H$m¶, H$s ˶mM XþH$mZmV ~gyZ ì¶dgm¶dmT>rÀ¶m Á¶m BVa e³¶Vm AgVmV ˶m§Mm {dMmaM hm XþH$mZXma H$ê$ eH$V Zmhr. CXm. AmgnmgMr XmoZ-VrZ ‘wc§ KoD$Z Vmo ˶mM n[agamV XþYmMr cmBZ gwê$ H$aVmo. {edm¶ ~hþVoH$ a{hdmgr ho ˶mMo {dídmgmVco J«mhH$ Agë¶mZo ˶mÀ¶m ¶m H$ënZocm Mm§Jcm à{VgmX {‘iUma AgVmo. qH$dm, XþH$mZm‘ܶo XþnmaÀ¶m doimV H$m‘ H$aʶmgmR>r EImXm ‘wcJm V¶ma H$ê$Z ˶m doimV hm ñdV: [aAc BñQ>oQ>Mr H$m‘§ H$ê$ eH$Vmo. nwÝhm AmYrÀ¶mM ݶm¶mZo ˶mÀ¶mdaÀ¶m {dídmgm‘wio ˶mÀ¶m O‘rZ-{dH«$sÀ¶m ì¶dgm¶mcmhr Mm§Jcm à{VgmX {‘iʶmMr e³¶Vm AgVo.
nU ¶m e³¶Vm à˶jmV CVadʶmgmR>r ‘mÌ Ë¶mZo ñdV:Mm doJim doi ~mOycm H$mT>U§ Amdí¶H$ AgV§. ˶m doimV Zì¶m e³¶Vm§Mm {dMma H$ê$Z ˶m EH$m dhrV Zm|Xdmì¶m cmJVmV. Z§Va doi {‘ioc ˶mà‘mUo ˶mM dhrV {Z¶moOZ H$ê$Z ˶m {Z¶moOZmM§ ê$nm§Va A§‘c~OmdUrV H$amd§ cmJV§. Mmcy Agcocm ì¶dgm¶ em~yV R>odyZ Vmo dmT>dV R>odʶmMo H$m¡eë¶ gmܶ H$aʶmcm n¶m©¶ Zmhr.XaamoOMr Ymdni H$aV AgVmZm _ZmV _mÌ R>hamd Agmdm bmJVmo. w
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~mB©Mr Ooìhm AmB© hmoVo Voìhm ~mimMr H$miOr hm {VÀ¶mgmR>r gJù¶mV ‘hÎdmMm {df¶ hmoVmo. B§{O{Z¶a E‘~rE Pmboë¶m n„dr ¶m§M§gwÕm AJXr Ag§M Pmb§. {ejU nyU© Pmë¶mZ§Va BÝ’$mo{gg Am{U BVa H$mhr Am¶Q>r H§$nݶm§‘Yo ˶m§Mr ZmoH$ar ì¶dpñWV gwê$ hmoVr; nU b¾, ~mi§VnU Pmë¶mda ~mimbm åhUOo H$~rabm doi XoVm ¶mdm åhUyZ n„dr ¶m§Zr hgV hgV ZmoH$arMm amOrZm‘m {Xbm. H$~ra H$mhr ‘{hݶm§Mm Pmë¶mda H$mhr H$mi ˶m§Zr nwÝhm ZmoH$ar Ho$brgwÕm; nU ~hþVm§e ‘{hbm§à‘mUo ‘wbmbm nwaogm doi XoVm ¶oV Zmhr ¶mMr Q>moMUr ˶m§À¶m ‘Zmbm gVV hmoVr. n[aUm‘r åhUyZ nwÝhm EH$Xm ZmoH$ar gmoS>ʶmMm {ZU©¶ ˶m§Zr A‘bmV AmUbm.
˶mZ§Va ‘mÌ Ë¶m§Mm {XdgmVbm gdm©{YH$ doi H$~raÀ¶m g§JmonZmVM Om¶bm bmJbm. S>m¶ng©‘wio H$~raÀ¶m H$modù¶m A§Jmda a°eog CR>V AmhoV ho ¶mM doir ˶m§À¶m bjmV Amb§. S>m°³Q>am§Zr gm§{JVboë¶m Cnm¶m§Zr Vo a°eog VmËnwaVo ~ao Pmbo Iao, nU ¶mda H$mhr Var am‘~mU BbmO emoYbm nm{hOo ho ˶m§À¶m ‘ZmZo KoVb§. H$maU àíZ ’$º$ H$~ranwaVm ‘¶m©{XV ZìhVm. S>m°³Q>am§er ~mobVmZm
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~mimMo nm¶ nmiʶmV {XgVmV Ag§ AmnU Zoh‘r åhUVmo. Amnë¶m ¶m doiÀ¶m ¶eH$WoMm ~«±S> H$mhr dfmªnydu nmiʶmVM OÝ‘mbm Ambm. ~KVm ~KVm am§Jm¶bm, Mmbm¶bm Am{U Ymdm¶bmXoIrb bmJbm. niVm ¶m¶bm bmJb§ H$s ~mimbm Og§ Ka, A§JU Anwa§ nS>m¶bm bmJV§, Vg§M ¶m ~«±S>M§gwÕm Pmb§¶. ˶m‘wioM AënmdYrVM R>mUo, ‘w§~B© Ag§ H$aV H$aV AmYr ‘hmamï´> Am{U Z§Va ^maV^a ˶mMr KmoS>Xm¡S> gwê$ Pmbr Amho. H$mhr H$mimVM Vmo ^maVmÀ¶m gr‘m Amobm§Sy>Z BVa Xoem§Vhr Amnë¶m nmD$bIwUm C‘Q>dob ¶mV e§H$m Zmhr. nmiʶmV OÝ‘ Pmboë¶m ¶m ~«±S>M§ Zmd Amho gwna~m°Q>åg Am{U ¶m ~«±S>À¶m AmB© Amho R>mʶmÀ¶m CÚmo{OH$m n„dr CQ>Jr. gwna~m°Q>ågMr OÝ‘H$hmUr Am{U ~mig§ YaV Agbobm ˶mMm àdmg IynM a§OH$ Am{U {VVH$mM àoaUm XoUmam Amho.
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Agbo Var Amnë¶mH$S>o ZmhrV. {edm¶ {H$‘VrMm àíZ hmoVmM. ¶mda ~amM {dMma Pmë¶mZ§Va n„dr EH$m {ZU©¶mn¶ªV Amë¶m. ~mOmamV Agboë¶m S>m¶ng©Mr gmar d¡{eîQ>ç§ Am{U b§JmoQ>mgma»¶m H$mnS>mMm ‘D$nUm Am{U Varhr {H$’$m¶Vera Ago S>m¶ng© ~Zdm¶Mo Ag§ ˶m§Zr R>adb§.
ZmoH$arÀ¶m H$mimV n„dr ¶m§Zr ñQ´>mBS²>g A°H«$mob°~ Am{U {nam‘b hoëWHo$Aa ¶m H§$nݶm§gmR>r àm°S>³Q> S>oìhbn‘|Q> Q>r‘‘ܶo H$m‘ Ho$bob§ hmoV§, {edm¶ H$mhr H$mi goëg-‘mH}$qQ>J Q>r‘‘ܶohr ˶m§Zr H$m‘ Ho$b§ hmoV§. ˶m‘wio S>m¶ng©Mm CÚmoJ gwê$ H$aVmZm ˶mMm gImob Aä¶mg H$ê$ZM ˶mV nS>m¶M§ ho AZw^dmZo H$iV hmoV§M. Aä¶mg gwê$ Ho$bm Voìhm AZoH$ Y¸$mXm¶H$ Jmoï>r n„dr ¶m§À¶m bjmV Amë¶m. Amnë¶mH$S>o ~è¶mMem Am¶m ~mi XmoZ-AS>rM dfmªM§ hmoB©n¶ªV ˶mbm S>m¶ng© dmnaVmV. amoOMo Mma-nmM S>m¶ng© dmnabo OmVmV. ~mhoa {‘iUmè¶m S>m¶ng©Mr gamgar qH$‘V 13 én¶m§Zm EH$ Aer Yabr Va Odinmg 50000 én¶m§Mo S>m¶ng© XmoZ dfmªV dmnabo OmVmV. {edm¶ dmnê$Z ’o$Hy$Z {Xbobm EH$ S>m¶na O{‘ZrV nyU©nUo {OaʶmgmR>r {H$‘mZ 500 dfª bmJVmV. IMm©À¶m Ñï>rZo Am{U n¶m©daUmÀ¶m Ñï>rZohr ho AmH$S>o A§Jmda H$mQ>m
OyZ 2018
AmUUmao AgoM AmhoV. ¶m S>m¶ng©‘wio {H$Vr ‘moR>çm à‘mUmV n¶m©daUmM§ ZwH$gmZ hmoV§¶ ¶mMm J§^ranUo {dMma H$am¶Mr doi H$YrM Amcocr hmoVr.n„dr ‘mÌ ZwgVm {dMma H$aʶmda Wm§~ë¶m ZmhrV, Va bdH$amV bdH$a H$mhr Var VmoS>Jm H$mT>bmM nm{hOo ho ˶m§Zr ‘Zmer n¸§$ Ho$b§. ˶m§Mm hm {ZíM¶ à˶jmV AmUʶmgmR>r ˶m§À¶m nVrZo ñdV:Mr ZmoH$ar gm§^miyZ ˶m§Zm nwaonya gmW {Xbr. ˶m§Zr MrZhÿZ H$mhr S>m¶ng© ‘mJdbo. Vo H$go ~Zdbo AmhoV ¶mMm ZrQ> Aä¶mg Ho$bm Am{U ^maVmVë¶m ~mim§gmR>r ¶mo½¶ Aem S>m¶ng©gmR>r Zo‘H§$ H$m¶ Ho$b§ nm{hOo ho ˶m§À¶m bjmV Amb§. ~mOmamV {‘iUmè¶m S>m¶ng©‘ܶo Omo ßbmpñQ>H$Mm dmna AgVmo Vmo A{O~mV H$am¶Mm Zmhr. ˶mgmR>r 100 Q>¸o$ H$m°Q>ZM dmnam¶M§ Ag§ R>ab§. gwédmVrbm doJdoJù¶m ’°${~«H$Mm dmna ˶m§Zr H$ê$Z ~{KVbm. ˶m§Mm H$~ra Am{U Zm˶mVbr Am{U n[a{MVm§Mr N>moQ>r ~mi§ ¶m§À¶mgmR>r ¶m à¶moJmdñWmVë¶m S>m¶ng©Mm dmna H$ê$Z ~{KVë¶mda H$mhr {Xdgm§VM Zo‘H§$ H$m¶ Agm¶bm nm{hOo ¶m {ZîH$fm©n¶ªV n„dr Amë¶m. {S>g|~a 2015 À¶m Amgnmg n„dr Amnë¶m àm°S>³Q>~Ôb nyU© H$m°pÝ’$S>ÝQ> hmo˶m, Am{U hrM gwna~m°Q>ågMr OÝ‘doi R>acr.
gwna~m°Q>åggmR>r dmnaʶmV ¶oV§ Vo H$mnS> Am°aJ°{ZH$ H$m°Q>ZnmgyZ ~Zdbob§ AgV§. åhUOo H$m°Q>ZÀ¶m CËnmXZmV Am{U ˶mnmgyZ ’°${~«H$ ~ZdʶmÀ¶m àmogog‘ܶo Ho${‘H$ëgMm dmna Ho$bobm ZgVmo. ho H$mnS> A{Ve¶ Vb‘ Am{U ‘D$ AgV§. ˶mMo nmM Vo ghm Wa AgVmV Am{U ˶mda H$moaS>onUm XoUmè¶m EH$m H$mnS>mMm Wa AgVmo. Vmohr H$mnS>mMmM Agë¶mZo ~mimÀ¶m ËdMobm ˶mnmgyZ H$mhrhr ZwH$gmZ hmoV Zmhr. ho S>m¶ng© YwD$Z nwZ:nwÝhm dmnaVm ¶oVmV. ˶m‘wio EH$ S>m¶na {H$‘mZ XmoZeo Vo VrZeo doim dmnaVm ¶oVmo. ~mOmamV {‘iUmè¶m S>m¶ng©À¶m VwbZoV ho S>m¶ng© AWm©VM IynM H$‘r à‘mUmV bmJVmV. AemàH$mao S>m¶ng© H$go ~Zdm¶Mo ho R>ab§, nU ‘wcJm chmZ Agë¶m‘wio ˶mÀ¶m CËnmXZmMr O~m~Xmar H$moU KoUma hm àý hmoVmM. nU ˶mdahr Cnm¶ {‘imbm.
V{‘iZmSy>‘Yb§ {Vê$nya ho Jmd gwVr H$nS>çm§Mr ‘moR>r ~mOmanoR> åhUyZ AmoiIb§ OmV§. {deofV: hmo{OAar Am{U bhmZ ‘wbm§À¶m H$nS>çm§gmR>r Va Vo à{gÕM Amho. {Vê$nya‘Yë¶m EH$m CËnmXH$mer n„dr ¶m§Zr ~mobUr Ho$br. S>m¶ng©M§ {S>PmBZ, ˶mgmR>r bmJUma§
10 OyZ 2018
ZmoH$aXma ór.. AmB©.. CÚmo{OH$m...Agm `eñdr àdmg H$aUmè`mn„dr CQ>Jr
’°${~«H$ dJ¡ao gJi§ n„dr R>adVrb Am{U ˶mà‘mUo ˶m§Zr CËnmXZ H$ê$Z Úm¶M§ Ag§ R>ac§. JwUdÎmoÀ¶m ~m~VrV n„dr ¶m§Zr KmbyZ {Xboë¶m gJù¶m AQ>r Am{U {Z¶‘m§Zm AZwgê$Z gwna~m°Q>åg S>m¶ng©M§ CËnmXZ gwê$ Pmb§. ˶mÀ¶m ñQ>moAaoOgmR>r gwédmVrbm ˶m§Zr H$mhr {Xdg ñdV:À¶m amh˶m Kar Am{U Z§Va {^d§S>rbm gmo¶ Ho$br. CËnmXZmMr gwédmV Pmbr Iar, nU ‘mH}$qQ>J, {dH«$sgmR>rMr ì¶dñWm hm àíZ hmoVmM. hmhr àíZ n„dr ¶m§Zr IynM Mm§Jë¶m àH$mao hmVmibm. gwna~m°Q>åg S>m¶ng© Ogo BVa S>m¶ng©nojm doJio Am{U d¡{eîQ>çnyU© R>abo, VerM ˶m§Mr ‘mH}$qQ>JMr nÕVhr.
gwédmVrbm H$mhr OdiÀ¶m ‘¡{ÌUtÀ¶m, ZmVodmBH$m§À¶m ~mim§gmR>r n„dr ¶m§Zr g±nqbJ Ho$b§. ˶m§Zm Vo ng§V nS>bo. ˶m‘wio ˶m§Zr AmUIr H$mhr bmoH$m§Zm ˶m~Ôb gm§Jm¶bm gwédmV Ho$br. gmoeb ‘r{S>¶mÀ¶m ‘mܶ‘mVyZ n„dr ¶m§Zr ˶mMo pìh{S>Amo AZoH$ bmoH$m§n¶ªV nmohmoMdbo. ˶mVyZ ˶m§À¶mH$S>o Mm¡H$er Am{U ‘mJUr gwê$ Pmbr. ¶mM ‘mܶ‘mVyZ J«mhH$m§Mm AmH$S>m dmT>V Jobm. AmO Amnë¶m ~mim§gmR>r gwna~m°Q>åg dmnaUmè¶m 3000 ‘{hbm§Mr H$å¶w{ZQ>r V¶ma Pmbr Amho. {deof åhUOo ¶m J«wnda n„dr ¶m§Zm àm°S>³Q>{df¶r gyMZm, A{^àm¶ Va H$iVmVM; nU gwna~m°Q>ågMm ì¶dgm¶ Ogm dmT>m¶bm bmJbm Am{U n„dr ¶m§Zm ‘XVrMr JaO ^mgm¶bm bmJbr Ver ¶m J«wn‘YrbM H$mhr ‘{hbm ˶m§À¶m~amo~a H$m‘ H$am¶bm V¶ma Pmë¶m. ZdrZ àm°S>³Q>Mr H$ënZm Agmo AWdm ¶m g§X^m©V H$mhr dH©$em°n qH$dm Bìh|Q> H$am¶Mm Agmo, ¶m J«wnH$Sy>Z n„dr ¶m§Zm nyU© nmqR>~m Am{U ‘XV {‘iVo. ¶m gJù¶m ‘{hbm gmYmaU EH$mM d¶moJQ>mVë¶m AmhoV. gJù¶m§MrM ~mi§ bhmZ AmhoV. ˶m‘wio ~mimÀ¶m Amamo½¶mg§X^m©V ˶m§Zm H$mhr àíZ {Z‘m©U Pmbo Va ¶m J«wnda ˶m Vo ‘m§S>VmV Am{U ˶mVyZM H$moUr Var ˶m§Zm Cnm¶hr gwMdVmV. {Xdg|{Xdg ¶m H$å¶w{ZQ>rÀ¶m gXñ¶m§Mr g§»¶m dmT>VoM Amho. Om{hamVtgmR>r ^a‘gmQ> IM© Ho$bm VaM àm°S>³Q> InV§, ¶m {dMmamcm n„dr ¶m§Zr nyU© N>oX {Xbm.
Om{hamVrgmR>r gmoeb ‘r{S>¶mMm à^mdr dmna nwaogm R>abm. gwOmVm ndma hr AbrH$S>oM Om°BZ Pmbobr nmQ>©Za ¶mM ‘mܶ‘mVyZ n„dr ¶m§Zm {‘imbr Amho. gwna~m°Q>ågMr gdm©{YH$ {dH«$s Am°ZbmBZ hmoVo. do~gmBQ>da Am{U gmoeb ‘r{S>¶mda gwna~m°Q>ågÀ¶m dmnamg§~§YrMo pìh{S>Amo CnbãY AmhoV. Vo ~KyZ J«mhH$ Am°S>©a H$aVmV. WoQ> CËnmXH$mH$Sy>Z J«mhH$mn¶ªV Vr hmoV Agë¶mZo AYbo‘Ybo gJioM IM© dmMVmV. ˶mMm ’$m¶Xm J«mhH$m§Zmhr hmoVmo Am{U n„dr ¶m§Zmhr hmoVmo. AmKmS>rÀ¶m H$mhr Hw$[a¶a H§$nݶm Am{U nmoñQ> Im˶mer ˶m§Zr ˶mgmR>r
Q>m¶An Ho$bobm Amho. do~gmBQ>À¶m ‘mܶ‘mVyZ Am°S>©a Zm|Xdbr H$s KanmoM ‘mb {‘iʶmMr ì¶dñWm ¶m‘wio Pmbobr Amho. 90 Q>¸o$ {dH«$s Am°ZbmBZ hmoVo, Va Ho$di 10 Q>¸o$ {dH«$s ‘w§~B©Vë¶m H$mhr XþH$mZm§‘YyZ hmoVo. AmUIr EH$ d¡{eîQ>ç åhUOo dmnê$Z ~{KVë¶mZ§Va EImÚm J«mhH$mbm Vo ng§V nS>b§ Zmhr Va n„dr Vo àm°S>³Q> naV KoVmV Am{U ˶m J«mhH$mMo n¡gohr naV H$aVmV. ¶m‘wio J«mhH$mÀ¶m ‘ZmVhr {dídmg {Z‘m©U hmoVmo. n„dr ¶m§M§ doJi§ Am°{’$g Ag§ Zmhr. {Vê$nya Am{U {^d§S>r BWë¶m H$mhr {Z¶{‘V ^oQ>r dJiVm KamVyZM ˶m gJù¶m H$m‘mda {Z¶§ÌU R>odVmV. ˶m§À¶m~amo~a H$m‘
11
‘{hbm ZmoH$aXma Agmo AWdm CÚmo{OH$m Agmo, EH$Xm Vr AmB© Pmbr H$s {VM§ {díd åhUOo ’$º$ {VM§ ~mi. gmh{OH$M {VÀ¶mgmR>r H$[a¶a Xþ涑 R>aV§. ˶mVyZ ZmoH$ar Agob Va H$mhr ‘{hݶm§Mr aOm KoD$Z {VVH$m H$mi ~mimbm nyU© doi XoU§ e³¶ Var AgV§. ‘mÌ, CÚmoOH$ ‘{hboÀ¶m ~m~VrV hohr AdKS> AgV§. H$maU Hw$R>ë¶mM CÚmoOH$mgmR>r d¡¶{º$H$ doi hr Xþ{‘©i Jmoï> AgVo. ‘ZmV Hw$R>o Zm Hw$R>o CÚmoJm{df¶rMo {dMma gVV Mmby AgVmVM.
OyZ 2018
H$aUmè¶m ñQ>m’$ ‘{hbmhr Amnmnë¶m KamVyZM H$m‘ H$aVmV. ˶m‘wio Am°{’$ggmR>r doJim goQ> An qH$dm OmJm hohr IM© gܶm Var ZmhrV. Amnë¶mH$S>o bhmZ ‘wbm§gmR>r AgUmar àm°S>³Q²>g à‘m{UV H$aUmar H$moUVrhr gaH$mar ¶§ÌUm Zmhr¶o. A‘o[aHo$Vë¶m Aem ñdê$nmÀ¶m ¶§ÌUoH$Sy>Z n„dr ¶m§Zr gwna~m°Q>åggmR>r g{Q>©{’$Ho$Q> KoVbob§ Amho. ‘w§~B©Vrb {d»¶mV no{S>{Q´>{e¶Z S>m°. JUnVr ¶m§Zm n„dr ¶m§Zr gwna~m°Q>åg S>m¶ng© XmIdbr. ˶m§Zr bhmZ ~mim§gmR>r gwna~m°Q>åg gdmªV gwa{jV S>m¶ng© Agë¶mMm {Zdm©im {Xbm Amho. ˶m§À¶mH$S>o ¶oUmè¶m N>moQ>çm ~mim§À¶m nmbH$m§Zm AmVm Vo AmdOy©Z gwna~m°Q>åg~Ôb gm§JVmV. doioA^mdr n„dr AmUIr H$mhr S>m°³Q>am§er AOyZ ~moby eH$boë¶m ZmhrV. nU bdH$aM gwna~m°Q>ågMr ‘hVr S>m°³Q>am§n¶ªV nmohmoMob Am{U bhmZ ~mim§gmR>r gwna~m°Q>åg dmnaʶmMm AmJ«h Vo nmbH$m§H$S>o H$aVrb.N>moQ>çm ~mim§gmR>r Agbobo S>m¶ng© ~KyZ H$mhr nmbH$m§Zr n„dr ¶m§À¶mH$S>o é½Um§gmR>r qH$dm {deof
‘wbm§gmR>r bmJUmè¶m A°S>ëQ> S>m¶ng©~Ôb {dMmaUm Ho$br. gܶm Var n„dr Am°S>©aà‘mUo Vo ~ZdyZ XoV AmhoV nU ZOrH$À¶m H$mimV ˶mM§hr {Z¶{‘V CËnmXZ gwê$ H$aʶmMm ˶m§Mm {dMma Amho. àdmgm‘ܶo ~mimMo er-eyMo H$nS>o ZoʶmgmR>r bmoH$ gam©g ßbmpñQ>H$ ~°½OMm Cn¶moJ H$aVmV. n„dr ¶m§Zr ˶mgmR>rhr n¶m©¶r H$m°Q>Z ~°½OMm Cnm¶ emoYbm Amho Am{U ˶mM§hr CËnmXZ gwê$ Ho$b§ Amho. Ho$di N>moQ>çm ~mim§À¶m H$nS>çm§gmR>rM Zmhr Va BVahr AZoH$ H$maUm§gmR>rhr ¶m ~°½O A˶§V Cn¶wº$ R>aV AmhoV. doJdoJù¶m AmH$mam§V ˶m {‘iVmV. ˶m‘wio {Q>{’$ZgmR>rgwÕm ˶m dmnaVm ¶oVmV. ßbmpñQ>H$bm CÎm‘ n¶m©¶ R>aVrb Aem doJdoJù¶m Jmoï>tMm {dMma n„dr ¶m§À¶m S>mo³¶mV gVV Mmby AgVmo. ¶m{edm¶ ~mimgmR>r H$moUVr CËnmXZ§ dmnamdrV ¶m{df¶r nmbH$m§‘ܶo OmJéH$Vm {Z‘m©U H$aʶmÀ¶m Ñï>rZo H$mhr H$aʶmMm ˶m§Mm {dMma Amho.
‘amR>r g‘mOmV AOyZhr CÚmoJ H$aU§ ’$mag§ H$moUmbm éMV Zmhr. R>am{dH$ doioMr, {Z¶{‘V nJmamMr ZmoH$ar Agʶmbm àmYmݶ {Xb§ OmV§. Aem n[apñWVrV n„dr ¶m§Zm ‘mhoa Am{U gmgaÀ¶m ‘§S>itH$Sy>Z {‘iV Agbobm nmqR>~m Am{U ‘XV {ZpíMVM H$m¡VwH$mñnX Amho. ˶m§Mo nVr Am{U BVa gJirM ‘§S>ir gVV ˶m§Zm àmoËgmhZ XoV AgVmV Am{U e³¶ Vr ‘XVhr H$aV AgVmV. ˶m‘wioM Mma Vo nmM bmIm§nmgyZ gwédmV Ho$boë¶m ¶m ì¶dgm¶mMr Jw§VdUyH$ AmO n§Mdrg bmIm§À¶m KamV Amho. ˶mVb§ {Zìdi Zâ¶mM§ à‘mU Mmirg Q>³³¶m§À¶m Amgnmg Amho. AWm©V hr ’$º$ gwadmV Amho. KaÀ¶m bmoH$m§Mm Agm ^a^¸$‘ AmYma Am{U gwna~m°Q>åg H$å¶w{ZQ>rMr gmW ¶m§À¶m Omoamda n„dr AJXr bdH$aM gwna~m°Q>ågMm R>gm OJ^a C‘Q>dVrb ¶mV e§H$m Zmhr. w
12
‘{hbm§Mo CÚmoJ åhQ>b§ H$s ~hþVm§er AÞnXmWm©er {ZJS>rV AWdm {edUH$m‘ Ag§ g‘rH$aU ‘m§S>b§ OmV§. nU ¶m R>am{dH$ {df¶m§À¶m nbrH$S>o BVa AZoH$ joÌm§‘ܶo ‘{hbm Amnbm CÚmoJ gwé H$é eH$VmV. KamVbr H$m‘§ gmonr hmoʶmÀ¶m Ñï>rZ§, H$‘md˶m ‘{hbm§À¶m Ñï>rZ§ gmo¶rñH$a R>aVrb Aem H$mhr Jmoï>r, Á¶oð> ZmJ[aH$m§Mm, bhmZ ‘wbm§Mm {dMma H$éZ H$mhr Jmoï>tM§ CËnmXZ AWdm godm gwé H$aU§ Am{U ˶mVyZ CÚmoJ{Z{‘©Vr H$aU§ ‘{hbm§Zm e³¶ Amho. g^modVmbr Z¸$s H$emMr JaO Amho ho AmoiIyZ Ago CÚmoJ gwé Ho$bo Va CÎm‘ AWm©O©Z Am{U amoOJma{Z{‘©Vr XmoÝhr Jmoï>r e³¶ hmoVrb.
OyZ 2018
13OyZ 2018
{dídmg ‘hmOZ ñdV: CÚmoOH$ AmhoV. Q>m¶ (TIE – The Indus Entrepreneurs ) ¶m Am§Vaamï´>r¶ CÚmoOH$ g§ñWoMo nwUo emIoMo Aܶj, Z§Va OmJ{VH$ {dœñV. bmB©’$-bmB©Z (Lifeline), ‘amR>m M|~aMo ‘mZX g{Md, nwUo B§Q>aZ°eZb g|Q>a ¶m qWH$ Q>°ÝH$er g§~{YV AmhoV.
14 Q>oH$ Am°’$ nm°BªQ> OyZ 2018
àý : ‘wcmIVrMr gwédmV AmnU Vw‘À¶m H$m¡Qw>§{~H$ Am{U e¡j{UH$ nmíd©^y‘rnmgyZ H$ê$.e{MZ : ‘mPm n{hbm ì¶dgm¶ åhUOo Q>oñQ>r ImZm S>m°Q> H$m°‘. ˶mnydu ‘r nwUo {dÚmnrR>mVyZ H$m°å߶wQ>a B§{O{Z¶aMr nXdr KoVbr. {~en hm¶ñHy$b‘ܶo {eH$bmo. ‘wimV ‘r ~§JbmoaMm Amho. 1983 ‘ܶo nwʶmV Ambmo Am{U nyU© {ejU nwʶmV Pmbo. ’$º$ EH$ df© ~§Jbmoa‘ܶo hmoVmo. ‘mPo dS>rb qhXþñVmZ A±{Q>~m¶mo{Q>³g‘Yo ZmoH$ar H$am¶Mo. AmB© ~±Ho$V H$m‘mbm hmoVr. ˶m‘wio KaMr nmíd©^y‘r hr ZmoH$aXmam§Mr hmoVr. AmB© 2008 gmbr ~±Ho$VyZ {Zd¥Îm Pmbr. dS>rb ‘mH}$qQ>J {d^mJmV H$m‘ H$aV hmoVo. Vo {Zd¥Îm Pmë¶mda Vo Am{U AmB© ~§Jbmoabm naV Jobo. AmVm ‘r Am{U ‘mPr ~{hU nwʶmV AgVmo. Hw$R>bmhr H$m°å߶wQ>a B§{O{Z¶a n{hë¶m§Xm Oo H$aVmo VoM ‘rhr Ho$b§. EH$m AmD$Q>gmo{gªJ H§$nZrV ZmoH$ar Yabr. ˶m H$mir E‘. Am¶.Q>r.‘Yo åhUOo ‘m¶m H$m°coO‘ܶo H°$ånggmR>r Amboë¶m gJù¶m H§$nݶm§Zr ‘bm ZH$ma {Xbm, H$maU H$moS>tJ‘Yo ‘r A{Ve¶ H$ƒm hmoVmo. eodQ>r Amåhr H$m°boO‘Yo eodQ>À¶m dfm©V Ho$boë¶m àmoOo³Q>À¶m Omoamda ìhr-‘moj ZmdmÀ¶m H§$nZrV ‘bm ZmoH$ar {‘imbr. ‘r, ‘mPm {‘Ì eoëS>Z Am{U AOyZ XmoKoOU ˶m àmoOo³Q>‘Yo hmoVmo. Eg. Am¶. ZmdmÀ¶m H§$nZrZo ìhr ‘mo³e {dH$V KoVbr. ‘bm H$moS>tJ ¶oV Zmhr Ago g‘Oë¶mda ‘bm H$m¶‘ Ho$bo Zmhr. ghgm Á¶mbm H$moS>tJ O‘V Zmhr ˶mbm ³¶y. E. ‘Yo T>H$bVmV. VgoM ‘bmhr Ho$bo. ‘m¶m Ñï>rZo qH$dm BVam§À¶m Ñï>rZo hr Xþ涑 OmJm hmoVr. nU ‘r {OÔrZo ³¶y. E.Mo H$m‘ H$am¶bm bmJbmo Am{U ‘bm Vo AmdS>m¶bmhr bmJbo.
àý : à˶oH$mMm Hw$R>ë¶mhr KQ>ZoH$S>o ~KʶmMm EH$ Ñï>rH$moZ AgVmo. à˶oH$OU CÎm‘ ³¶y. E. hmoD$ eH$V Zmhr. ‘m¶m ñdV:À¶m H§$nZrV Va ³¶y. E.
hm J«mhH$mMm à{V{ZYr AgVmo. e{MZ : Ia§ Amho! hm Xÿa Ñï>rH$moZ Amho. ‘bm Vo H$m‘ Mm§JboM AmdS>V hmoVo. ‘r ˶mH$S>o Xþ涑 ñWmZ åhUyZ Z ~KVm ˶mVrb ImMmImoMm Am{U ì¶mdhm[aH$ Ñï>rH$moZ g‘Om¶bm bmJbmo. Aem nÕVrZo ‘m{hVr V§ÌkmZ joÌmVrb Vmo ‘mPm n{hbm YS>m hmoVm.
àý : Vwåhr AmD$Q>gmo{gªJÀ¶m àmoOo³Q>da nU H$m‘ Ho$b§?e{MZ : hmo. Vr EH$ ’$m¶ZmpÝe¶b H§$nZr Amho. ˶m§Mr gm°âQ>doAa Q>oñQ>tJ Am{U ’§$³eZb JaO hmoVr. ˶m Ñï>rZo BVa B§{O{Z¶g©à‘mUo ‘mPr ~T>Vr Pmbr. XþgarH$S>o eoëS>Z Iyn d¡VmJyZ Jobm hmoVm. Vmo EH$m gpìh©g H§$nZrV hmoVm Am{U nwñVH$s H$sS>m Pmbm hmoVm.
àý : åhUOo eoëS>Z Eg. Am¶. ‘Yo ZìhVm?e{MZ : hmoVm-nU H$m‘mV g‘mYmZr ZìhVm. S>m°³¶w‘|Q>oeZ‘ܶo hmoVm. Vmo ~mhoa nS>bm Am{U H$moS>rQ>mo H§$nZrV éOy Pmbm. ‘r ghm ‘{hݶm§Z§Va ~mhoa nS>bmo Am{U {gZOu ZmdmÀ¶m H§$nZrV éOy Pmbmo. AmYrnojm daÀ¶m A{YH$manXmda éOy Pmbmo. àý : ìhr ‘mo³e‘Yo {H$Vr H$mi hmoVm?e{MZ : XrS> df© ìhr ‘mo³e‘Yo Am{U Z§Va 1 df© {gZOu‘Yo hmoVmo. Vo {Xdg AmR>dco H$s AmOhr ‘cm hgm¶cm ¶oV§. {gZOu‘Yo amÌr Ceramn¶ªV H$m‘ H$aUmè¶m§Zm ‘mo’$V OodU {‘iV Ago, åhUyZ Amåhr ‘wÔm‘M Ceramn¶ªV H$m‘ H$aV amhm¶Mmo. Voìhm Amåhr gJioM gS>o’$Q>tJ hmoVmo. Voìhm B§Q>aZoQ>Mm ñnrS> EdT>m OmñV> ZìhVm. Pmo‘°Q>mo qH$dm OñQ> S>m¶b hohr Vmoda Amco ZìhVo. gd© g§^mfU ’$º$ ’$moZdê$Z hmoV Ago. ‘J ‘r gd© Amdí¶H$ ‘m{hVr
15OyZ 2018
Zm|X H$aʶmgmR>r aoñQ>m°a§Q>Mm Z§~a, Am°’$a, H$moUmbm H$m¶ AmdS>Vo B.Mr EH$ ¶mXr ~Zdbr. Am{U ~mhoa dmQ>m¶cm gwédmV Ho$cr. Vr dmMyZ cmoH$m§Zr nXmWmªMr Am°S>©a H$amdr Aer H$ënZm hmoVr. Vr H$ënZm EH$X‘ bmoH${චPmbr Am{U doJdoJù¶m H§$nZrVë¶m [agoße{ZñQ> Vem ¶mÚm R>oD$ bmJë¶m.Vr ‘m{hVrn{ÌH$m doJdoJù¶m {R>H$mUr OmD$ bmJbr. ‘m{hVr {‘idʶmgmR>r ‘r doJdoJù¶m aoñQ>m°a§Q²>gZm Am{U XþH$mZm§Zm ^oQ> Úm¶bm bmJbmo. gmV, AmR> ‘{hZo Vo H$m‘ ‘r Omo‘mZo Ho$b§ Am{U ˶mgmR>r ‘mPr àe§gmhr Pmbr. nU ho H$m‘ ‘r ZmoH$ar gm§^miyZ H$aV hmoVmo. ˶m‘wio Z§VaMo 3-4 ‘{hZo ‘mÌ H§$nZrV ‘mPr ’$maer àJVr ZìhVr. ‘mP§ ˶m H$m‘mV bj cmJV ZìhV§. 2007À¶m eodQ>r ‘r Omhra Ho$b§ H$s ‘r ZmoH$ar gmoS>yZ Q>oñQ>r ImZm gwê$ H$aV Amho. Z§Va 3 ‘{hݶm§Zr eoëS>Zhr Om°B©Z Pmbm.
àý : Voìhm Q>oñQ>r ImZmÀ¶m {Z¶moOZm{df¶r Vwåhr H$m¶ {dMma Ho$bm hmoVm?e{MZ : AJXr gmYr H$ënZm hmoVr Am‘Mr. Amåhr Am°ZbmB©Z ‘oZy Úm¶Mm Am{U aoñQ>m°a§Q>bm {‘imboë¶m à˶oH$ Am°S>©agmR>r Amåhmbm H${‘eZ {‘iUma hmoV§. 2 Am°³Q>mo~a 2007 bm Amåhr gwédmV Ho$br, nU Iyn à{Vjm H$ê$Zhr n{hbm AmR>dS>m^a EH$hr Am°S>©a {‘imbr Zmhr. Amåhr {‘Ì‘§S>itZm {dZ§Vr H$ê$Z Am°ZbmB©Z Am°S>©a H$am¶bm gm§{JVb§. B§Q>aZoQ> E³ñßbmoaa‘YyZ Vr gmB©Q> CKS>V Zgo. AOyZ Iyn n„m JmR>m¶bm bmJUma hmoVm. à˶oH$ 2/3 {Xdgm§Zr gmB©Q> ~§X nS>m¶Mr. Amåhr ao{S>’$dê$Z Am‘Mr gmB©Q> hmoñQ> H$aV hmoVmo. ñQ>mQ>© An åhUOo H$m¶ ¶mMr nwaonya H$ënZm Amåhmcm n{hë¶m ghm ‘{hݶmV Ambr.
àý : ‘J Á¶m H§$nݶm§Zr Vw‘Mr E³gob erQ>
OJmVco AZoH$ CÚmoJ ho ¶moJm¶moJmZo gwé Pmcoco AgVmV. "Q>oñQ>r ImZm' hm ì¶dgm¶hr H$mhr ZmoH$aXma VéUm§Zr ghO åhUyZM gwê$ Ho$cm. ¶m ì¶dgm¶mZ§ AZoH$ MT>CVma nm{hco Am{U Am{W©H$ ¶ehr {‘idc§. nU Vrd« ñnY}À¶m JXmamoimVë¶m ¶m ì¶dgm¶mMr dmQ>Mmc gmonr ‘mÌ ZìhVr. EImÚm {MÌnQ>mà‘mUo ZmQ>瑶 diU§ KoUmar hr H$hmUr åhUyZM dmMZr¶ R>acr.
H$hmUrM{dï> CÚmoJmMr
dmnabr hmoVr ˶m§Zr Vw‘À¶mer g§nH©$ Zmhr gmYbm?e{MZ : hmo, nU Vo Z§Va! gwédmVrbm Am‘À¶mH$S>o ˶m§Mo H$mhrM H$m°ÝQ>°³Q> ZìhVo. Amåhr Vo {‘idm¶bm bmJbmo. Am°ZbmB©Zda bJoM à{V{H«$¶m {‘iVoM Ago Zmhr. n{hbo ghm ‘{hZo gJirM J{UV§ MwH$V hmoVr. H$moUVmhr em°Q>©H$Q> KoD$Z ¶e {‘idVm ¶oV Zmhr ho ‘bm Voìhm H$ib§! ^m§S>db O‘dʶmÀ¶m ZmXmV ‘r O‘ob VodT>çm BÝìhoñQ>g©Zm ^oQ>V hmoVmo.
àý : n¡gm C^m H$aUo ho CÔrï> hmoV§ H$m? e{MZ : n¡gm C^m Ho$bm H$s ¶e {‘iV§ Agm ‘mPm g‘O hmoVm. gwX¡dmZ§ ‘bm MoVZ ehmgmaIm ‘|Q>m°a {‘imbm. Ia§ Va hm ‘mPm emioVcm {‘Ì hmoVm. ˶mZ§ ‘bm {dMmab§ H$s Vwbm CÚmoJ Mmby R>odm¶Mm¶ H$m ~§X H$am¶Mm¶. ˶mÀ¶m ~mocʶmZ§ ‘mPo S>moio CKS>co. ˶m H$mimV ghm ‘{hZo Amåhr nyU© H$’$„H$ hmoVmo. gmR>dbobo gd© n¡go g§nbo hmoVo. gd© ~§X H$aʶmÀ¶m ‘mJm©da Amåhr hmoVmo.
àý : Vwåhr {H$Vr OU hmoVm?e{MZ : eoëS>Z Am{U ‘r. ‘mPo AmB©-dS>rb ~§Jbmoabm naV Jobo hmoVo. ‘r ^mS>çmÀ¶m ImobrV amhV hmoVmo. 2008À¶m ‘ܶmV, Ooìhm Amåhr H§$nZr ~§X H$aʶmÀ¶m ‘mJm©da hmoVmo, Voìhm H°$nOo{‘Zr‘Ybm EH$ ‘mUyg ‘bm ^oQ>bm. ˶mM§ Ag§ Pmb§-nrAmogrgr J«wnMm EH$ H$m¶©H«$‘ hmoVm. {VWo ‘r Q>oñQ>r ImZm{df¶r ~mobbmo hmoVmo. XmoZ {Xdgm§Z§Va ‘r ~±Ho$V H$m‘mbm Jobobmo AgVmZm ‘mPm ’$moZ dmObm. ""‘bm Q>oñQ>r ImZm‘Yo n¡go Jw§Vdm¶Mo AmhoV.'' EH$m 춺$sZo ‘bm Am°’$a {Xbr. Xþgè¶m {Xder H°$ån‘Yë¶m grgrS>r‘Yo Amåhr ^oQ>bmo. ˶mZo ‘bm 11 bmImMm MoH$ {Xbm. ˶mbm bJoM Am°ñQ´>o{b¶mbm Om¶Mo hmoVo. nU Iam Y¸$m ‘bm Z§Va ~gbm, H$maU MoH$ ~±Ho$V ^aë¶mda Vmo naV Ambm! ‘bm dmQ>b§ AmVm gJi§ g§nb§! nU Ver doi Ambr Zmhr H$maU à˶j Vo n¡go Amåhmbm ghm ‘{hݶm§Z§Va {‘imbo! Aem arVrZo AJXr AMmZH$ Amåhmbm n{hbm BÝìhoñQ>a
{‘imbm.àý : ZdrZ CÚmoJmbm ~«±qS>J nm{hOo ¶mgmR>r {deof à¶ËZ H$amdo bmJVmV. Vwåhr Vo H$emàH$mao Ho$c§V? e{MZ : ˶mM§ Ag§ Amho, H$s Vwåhr gVV ˶m dVw©imV dmdaV am{hb§ nm{hOo. Vw‘À¶m{df¶r gVV ~mobb§ Job§ nm{hOo. ‘mH}$qQ>J~ÔbMr gJir ‘m{hVr Vwåhmbm hdr. ˶m doir ’$ma H$R>rU hmoV§ Vo gJi§! nwʶmV ’$magm dmd ZìhVm. ‘mH}$qQ>J, Om{hamV B. ’$mag§ Ho$b§ OmV Zgo. ˶mdoir ‘w§~B©Zo gmW {Xbr. Am°Hw©$Q> hm ˶mdoiMm à{gÕ J«wn hmoVm.
àý : hr H$YrMr Jmoï> Amho?e{MZ : 2008 gmbMr. ‘ZmV Iyn H$ënZm hmo˶m. CËgwH$Vm hmoVr. X¡Z§{XZ H$m‘mMm ì¶mn gm§^miU§ Am{U nXmW© nmohmoMdU§ gJù¶mV ‘moR>o àíZ hmoVo. ho àý H$go gmoS>dm¶Mo ho H$iV ZìhV§. Amåhr am̧{Xdg {dMma H$aV hmoVmo.
àý : Vwåhr H$moU˶m ‘mUgm§Zm KoVb§ ˶mdoir?e{MZ : Am‘À¶m H$m°boO‘Yo H$mhr {enmB© hmoVo. H$m‘mÀ¶m ~m~VrV A{Ve¶ Vi‘i AgUmao! ¶moJoe ZmdmMm Mm¡Wr Zmnmg AgUmam ‘wbJm ˶m§Mm brS>a hmoVm. EH$m MmirV amhm¶Mm Am{U gm’$g’$mB©nmgyZ nS>ob Vr H$m‘ H$am¶Mm. Iyn H$ï> H$am¶Mm. ñdV: H$mhr ~Zmdo hr ˶mMr BÀN>m hmoVr. ˶m g§nyU© Q>r‘cm Amåhr Am‘À¶mH$S>o KoVc§. Voìhm 10-15 aoñQ>m°a§Q²>g hmoVr, Á¶m§Zm Amåhr ’$moZ H$am¶Mmo Am{U gm§Jm¶Mmo H$s Amåhr Vw‘À¶mgmR>r Am°ZbmB©Z Am°S>©a KoD$. Voìhm Amåhr ~è¶mM Q>o{b’$moZ bmB©Ýg KoVë¶m. OmñVrV OmñV nwadR>m H$aʶmMm à¶ËZ Ho$bm. Aem àH$mao 2008-2009 gmbmV Y§Xm dmT>bm. ˶mM doir MoVZ ehm ‘bm åhUmbm H$s ‘bm Vw‘À¶m H§$nZrV n¡go Jw§Vdm¶Mo AmhoV. Vmo n¡go Jw§VdV am{hbm. gd© ì¶dhma Am°ZbmB©Z H$am Agm g„m ˶mZo {Xbm. a°H$ñnoggmaIm Mm§Jbm gìh©a dmnaʶm{df¶r ˶mZo gm§{JVbo. bmoH$g§§J«h dmT>dʶmM§ ‘hÎd nQ>dyZ {Xc§. à˶j H$m¶©àUmbrda bj H|${ÐV H$am Agohr gm§{JVbo. Amåhr nyU© bj
16 OyZ 2018
J«mD§$S> dH©$da H|${ÐV Ho$bo, Am{U ¶m gJù¶mMm n[aUm‘ åhUyZ 2012 ho Am‘Mo Q>oH$ Am°’$Mo df© R>aVo!
àý : ˶m H$mimVë¶m H$mhr {deof KS>m‘moS>r AmR>dVmV?e{MZ : XrK© H$min¶ªV Mmby AgUmam CÚmoJ C^m H$aUo Am{U ˶mV VJ Yê$Z amhUo Agm Am‘À¶mg‘moarb gJù¶mV ‘moR>m M°b|O hmoVm. Am‘Mm E§Ob ‘Zr 1 bmImMm hmoVm. Am°ZbmB©Z no‘|Q>Mm n¶m©¶ Voìhm ZìhVm. gd© n¡go amoI {‘im¶Mo, {deofV: Am‘À¶m ì¶dgm¶mV! Amåhr aoñQ>m°a§Q>²gMr CYmar ¿¶m¶Mmo Am{U ‘{hݶmÀ¶m ‘{hݶmbm n¡go naV H$am¶Mmo. Aem àH$mao Am°ZbmB©Z Am°S>©a KoD$Z ’y$S> XoUmao Voìhm ’$º$ AmåhrM hmoVmo. n¡emÀ¶m Ñï>rZo Iyn H$R>rU H$mi hmoVm Vmo! ‘mPo AmB©-dS>rb åhUm¶Mo, ""H$embm H$aVmo¶g ho gJi§? gai ¶yEgEbm Om Am{U {VWoM pñWa hmo.'' nU Vo H$YrM Pmb§ Zmhr. 2009 Vo 2011 EH$hr {Xdg gwÅ>r Z KoVm Amåhr dfm©Mo 365 {Xdg H$m‘ Ho$b§. AWm©V ˶m‘wio ì¶dgm¶ dmT>rbm bmJbm.
àý : Q>r‘ H$er dmT>dbr Vwåhr?e{MZ : gwédmVrcm Amåhr 20 OU hmoVmo. H$m°b g|Q>aMo bmoH$ Z§Va dmT>bo. 4 V§Ìk Am{U 4 S>r{bìhar ~m°¶ H$amamda hmoVo. eoëS>Z Am{U àXrn Am°{’$gMm H$ma^ma ~Km¶Mo. ‘r à˶j {S>brìharhr H$aV hmoVmo. J§‘V åhUOo {S>crdar ~m°¶ g‘OyZ ‘bm Q>rßg nU {‘im¶À¶m. ‘JanÅ>m ^mJmVë¶m bmoH$m§H$Sy>Z gT>inUo A{YH$ Q>rn {‘im¶Mr. ‘{hݶmMo ‘bm 8000 é. {‘im¶Mo. Voìhm Am°{’$g hoM ‘mP§ Ka hmoVo. ì¶dgm¶ dmT>dʶmgmR>r AOyZ H$m¶ H$aVm ¶oB©b Agm {dMma Mmby hmoVm. E§Ob ‘Zrdmë¶m§Zr gm§{JVb§, Am‘M§ H$m‘ AmVm Pmb§¶. ì¶dgm¶ dmT>dm¶M§ H$m‘ VwP§ Amho! Amåhr gdmªZm gm§Jm¶bm bmJbmoo H$s Am‘Mm dm{f©H$ Z’$m 30 bmImMm Amho. ‘w§~B©V XmoZ ‘hm^mJm§Mr AmoiI
Pmbr. Vo Am‘À¶m ì¶dgm¶mV 70 bmI é. Jw§Vdm¶bm V¶ma Pmbo. gwédmVrbm 17 bmI Am{U Z§Va ì¶dgm¶m§Mr dmQ>Mmb ~KyZ ‘J Cabobo n¡go XoD$ Ag§ ˶m§Zr gm§{JVb§. nU n¡go {Xë¶mZ§Va ˶m§Zr Iyn AQ>r Am‘À¶mda bmXë¶m. Am‘Mm nyU© Vm~m ˶m§Zr KoVbm.‘r nwÝhm MoVZ ehmH$S>o Ymd KoVbr. ‘bm Aem OmMH$ Jw§VdUyH$Xmam§nmgyZ gwQ>H$m hdr hmoVr. ‘mPr ^md{ZH$ Jw§VdUyH$ hr ˶m§À¶m ÌmgXm¶H$, Am{W©H$ Jw§VdUwH$snojm OmñV ‘mobmMr hmoVr! ‘m¶m S>moù¶mg‘moa ‘m¶m CÚmoJmMm èhmg ‘bm ghZ Pmbm ZgVm.
àý : ‘r Ag§ EoH$b§¶, H$s Aem n[apñWVrV H$moUr AJ{VH$ hmoD$Z Oa EImÚm Jw§VdUyH$XmamH$S>o Jobm Va ˶mbm {‘iUmar ‘XV AJXr ZJʶ AgVo. Vw‘Mm H$m¶ AZw^d hmoVm?e{MZ : Ia§ Amho! nU Aemdoir Amnbr VH©$~wÕr H$m‘ H$aV Zmhr. ‘m¶m ˶m doiÀ¶m pñWVrV ‘mÌ MoVZOrZr Iyn {Xbmgm {Xbm. nU ì¶dgm¶ ~§X H$aʶmMo {dMma ‘m¶m ‘ZmV MmcyM hmoVo. ˶mZ§Va AMmZH$ EHo$ {Xder qgJmnya‘Yë¶m EH$m naXoer 춺$sMm ‘bm ’$moZ Ambm, gm°ar ‘ob Ambm. ^maVmV n¡go Jw§Vdm¶Mo Agë¶mZo Vw‘À¶mer MMm© H$am¶Mr Amho Ag§ ˶mV {b{hb§ hmoV§. ‘r gwédmVrbm {VH$S>o Xþb©j Ho$b§. nU ‘mPm ’$moZ Z§~a {‘idyZ ˶mZo ‘bm ’$moZ Ho$bm. ˶mZo ‘bm {dMmab§ H$s Am‘À¶m B‘obbm Vy H$mhr CÎma H$m Zmhr {Xb§g? ‘r ˶mbm gm§{JVb§, H$s H$Xm{MV BQ> BO Qy> boQ> H$maU Amåhr gJi§ ~§X H$am¶À¶m ‘mJm©da AmhmoV. Vwåhr Oa EH$m {XdgmV ‘bm Vw‘Mr Am°’$a H$idbrV Va H$mhr {dMma H$aVm ¶oB©b Am{U AmíM¶© åhUOo EH$m {XdgmV Am°’$a Ambr! ˶m§Zm 2 {‘{b¶Z S>m°bg© Jw§Vdm¶Mo hmoVo! 2 daMr eyݶ ‘moOʶmVM ‘mPm ~amMgm doi Jobm! ˶mZo ¶wamonbm ¶m Ago gm§{JVbo. ˶mgmR>r ‘r ¶wamongmR>r AO© Ho$bobm pìhgm ZmH$mabm Jobm. H$maU ‘m¶m ~±Ho$V VodT>m ~°bÝg ZìhVm. {‘iH$VH$a Va H$Yr ‘r
17OyZ 2018
^abmM ZìhVm. ˶m doir MoVZZo gd©Vmonar ‘mPr ‘XV Ho$br. EH$m AmR>dS>çmV gd© O‘dmO‘d Pmbr. 10 {Xdgm§À¶m Q´>rngmR>r ‘r {ZKmbmo. ˶m nydu EH$Xm Vgm d{S>bm§~amo~a ݶyPrb§S>bm Jobmo hmoVmo. ‘r qgJmnyaÀ¶m ˶m Am°{’$g‘ܶo nmohmoMbmo. à˶jmV CÚmoJ-ì¶dgm¶m{df¶r Am‘Mr H$mhrM MMm© Pmbr Zmhr. ewH«$dmar g§Ü¶mH$mir ˶m§Mm grB©Amo Ambm Am{U Amåhmbm {H$Vr n¡emMr JaO Amho ho ˶mZo {dMmabo. ˶m§Zr Aer Am°’$a {Xbr H$s XmoZ {‘{b¶Z S>m°ba Jw§VdyZ H§$nZrMm 68% {hñgm Vo {dH$V KoVrb. EdT>r ‘moR>r a¸$‘ ‘r n{hë¶m§XmM EoH$V hmoVmo. ˶m§Zm ‘r åhQ>b§ H$s ‘w§~B©À¶m XmoZ Jw§VdUyH$Xmam§Mo n¡go ‘bm naV H$am¶Mo AmhoV. ˶m{df¶r ˶m§M§ H$mhr åhUU§ ZìhV§. ^maVmV naVʶmnydu ˶m§Zr ‘m¶m Im˶mV 1 bmI ¶wamo O‘m Ho$bo. hr Jmoï> Amho Zmoìh|~a 2011Mr. Amåhr 23 Q>¸o$ ì¶mOXamZo ‘w§~B©À¶m ‘mUgm§Mo n¡go naV Ho$bo.
àý : ‘J ˶mZ§Va Q>oñQ>r ImZm àm¶ìhoQ> H§$nZr Pmbr H$m?e{MZ : hmo gmYmaU 3-4 ‘{hݶm§Z§Va, gJù¶m H$mJXnÌm§Mr nyV©Vm Ho$ë¶mZ§Va, MoVZ Am{U BVaOU H§$nZrV éOy Pmbmo Am{U H§$nZr àm¶ìhoQ> {b{‘Q>oS> Pmbr.
àý : ZdrZ CÚmoJ gwê$ H$aVmZm g‘^mJm§Mo {dVaU Vwåhr H$go Ho$bo?e{MZ : ‘bm ‘ZmnmgyZ Ag§ dmQ>V§ H$s ^mJrXmar {OVH$s OmñV {VVHo$ Vo Cn¶wº$ Amho. Amåhmbm ¶m VËdmMm ’$m¶Xm Pmbm.˶mdoir ’y$S> Am°Z ìhrb ZmdmMr EH$ N>moQ>r H§$nZr Amåhr {dH$V KoVbr hmoVr. åhUOo Ia§ Va ˶m§Zm Amåhr n¡go H$mhrM {Xbo ZmhrV. ˶m§À¶m 5 {S>{bìhar ~m°B©OZm Am{U 2 do~gmB©Q> ~KUmè¶m§Zm Amåhr gm‘mdyZ KoVb§. 5 OUm§Zm 5% B¹$sQ>r {Xbr hmoVr. ˶mn¡H$s 4 OU H$m‘ Iyn nS>V§ åhUyZ gmoSy>Z Jobo. àW‘ H§$nZrV éOy Pmboë¶m gd© 20 OUm§Zm B{¹$Q>r {‘imbr. Amnë¶mH$S>o n¡go AgVrb Va gdmªZm
˶mV ^mJrXma H$ê$Z KoVc§ nm{hOo Agm Am‘Mm {dMma hmoVm.
àý : H§$nZr ñWmnZ H$aVmZm Á¶m§Mm gh^mJ AgVmo ˶m§Zm g‘g‘mZ ^mJrXmar Úmdr H$m hm àíZ ~è¶mM CÚmoOH$m§Zm nS>Vmo.e{MZ : ‘bm g‘g‘mZ dmQ>Ur ’$maer ng§V Zmhr. EH$mM 춺$sbm OmñV B¹$sQ>r {‘imdr ho lo¶ñH$a Amho. åhUOo ‘J {ZU©¶ KoʶmMo H$m‘ EH$M 춺$s hmVmiy eH$Vo. H$Yr H$Yr g§ñWmnH$ nU doJio hmoVmV. ˶m doir ‘m¶mH$S>o gdmªV OmñV g‘^mJ hmoVm. H$‘©Mmar ho g§ñWmnH$mdarb {dídmgmÀ¶m Omoamda H$m‘mda éOy hmoVmV. ~è¶mMXm {Zìdi ‘mbH$ n¡gm H$‘mdVmo Am{U H$‘©Mmar dJm©bm H$mhrM {‘iV Zmhr. Vg§ hmoVm H$m‘m Z¶o. Am‘À¶m H§$nZr~m~V Va gm§Jm¶M§ åhUOo gd© Jw§VdUyH$Xmam§Zm ì¶dpñWV ì¶mOmgH$Q> n¡go {Xco OmVmV. H°$nOo{‘Zr‘Yrb ‘mUgmbmhr.‘mM© 31, 2012 ‘ܶo Am‘À¶mV J§wVdUyH$ H$aUmar "{S>brìhar {hamo' H§$nZr AMmZH$ Jm¶~ Pmbr. gd© H$mJXnÌ nyU© Pmbr hmoVr nU H$mhrM g§nH©$ hmoV ZìhVm. nÌ, ’$moZ, B‘ob H$embmM H$mhr à{VgmX {‘iV ZìhVm. ‘o 2012 ‘Yo ˶m§Zr AMmZH$ gm§{JVb§ H$s Amåhmbm ^maVmV n¡go Jw§Vdm¶Mo ZmhrV. ˶m§À¶m {VWë¶m CÚmoJmMm doJ àM§S> Amho. ^maVmH$S>o bj Úm¶bm ˶m§Zm doi Zmhr. ‘bm àM§S> Y¸$m ~gbm. Vo åhUmbo, ""n¡go R>odm nU ^mJrXmar XoD$ ZH$m, H$maU MyH$ Am‘Mr Amho.'' Amåhr 1 bmI ¶wamobm 7% B¹$sQ>r Úm¶Mo R>adbo. ˶m ‘mUgmZo ‘bm ^oQ>ʶmMohr Q>mibo. ‘r ˶m§Zm g‘OdʶmMm à¶ËZ Ho$bm. EH$ df© brn XoD$Z Amåhmbm WmoS>m doi Úm Ago gm§JV hmoVmo. Oa ‘{hݶmbm 3000 Am°S>©g© dmT>dë¶m Va 1 bmI ¶wamo XoʶmMo ˶m§Zr ‘mݶ Ho$bo. Amåhr Voìhm ‘{hݶmbm 100/200 Am°S>©g© {‘idV hmoVmo. ‘bm dmQ>b§ AmVm gJi§ g§nb§! H§$nZr ~§X H$aʶm{edm¶ n¶m©¶ Zmhr. Voìhm bmoH$m§Zr H$m‘mda bj H|${ÐV H$amd§ åhUyZ ‘r EH$ YmS>gr {ZU©¶ KoVbm, ‘{hZm 25000/- én¶o ^mS>çmÀ¶m Am°{’$g‘YyZ 2&& bmI én¶o ^mS>çmÀ¶m
18 OyZ 2018
Am°{’$g‘ܶo Ambmo. AWm©VM ‘bm gJù¶m§Zr doS>çmV H$mT>b§.
àý : Voìhm Vw‘Mr Q>r‘ Ho$dT>r hmoVr?e{MZ : 25-30 ‘mUgm§Mr Q>r‘ hmoVr. S>rbrìhar ~m°B©O gmoSy>Z. Amåhmbm ‘{hݶmbm 3000 Am°S>©g©Mo C{Ôï> JmR>m¶Mo hmoVo. JmdmoJmd nmohmoMʶmgmR>r Amåhr Q>rìhrda Om{hamV H$am¶Mo R>adbo. Q>r.ìhr. da Om{hamV {Xë¶mda {S>g|~a ‘{hݶmV Amåhmbm 10,000 Am°S>©g© {‘imë¶m. Amåhr KamKamV nmohmoMbmo. Am‘Mo Jw§VdUyH$Xma naV Am‘À¶mH$S>o Ambo Am{U åhUm¶bm bmJbo, ""Aao dm, Vwåhr ^maVmV Mm§Jb§ H$m‘ H$aVm¶!'' ˶m EH$m H¥$VrZo gJi§M {MÌ nmbQ>b§.
àý : ¶m joÌmV ˶m doir AOyZ H$moU H$m‘ H$aV hmoV§?e{MZ : Pmo‘°Q>mo H§$nZr gwê$ Pmbobr hmoVr. "’§$S>Q>oH$'hr g§H$ënZm ˶mdoir ‘yi Yam¶bm bmJbr hmoVr.
àý : Vwåhr ho gJi§ {Z¶moOZ Ho$b§ hmoV§, H$m gJi§ AmnmoAmn KS>b§?e{MZ : ‘bm EH$ bjmV Amb§¶, H$s Vw‘Mm Y§Xm Mm§Jbm Mmbbm Agob Va gJio ‘XVrbm ¶oVmV.
àý : {S>brìhar {hamo~Ôb WmoS>§ gm§Jm.e{MZ : {S>brìhar {hamo H§$nZr gmYmaU Am‘À¶mM doir åhUOo A§XmOo 2007 ‘Ü`o gwê$ Pmbr. ¶m joÌmVbo bmoH$ ZdrZ hmoVo. ˶m§Zr gwédmV O‘©ZrV Ho$br. ˶m§Zm OmJ{VH$ nmVirda nwT>o Om¶Mo hmoVo. gwédmVrbm "E§Ob ‘Zr' dmnê$Z ˶m§M§ H$m¶© Mmby hmoV§. AmVm Vr 4 {~{b¶ZMr CbmT>mb AgUmar Am¶.nr.Amo. H§$nZr Amho. ‘r ˶m§Mm àdmg ~{KVbm¶. 22 Xoem§‘ܶo ˶m§Mm ngmam dmT>bm, Vmohr {Zìdi 4 dfmªV! ‘m¶mgmR>r ˶m§À¶mH$Sy>Z {eH$ʶmgmaI§ Iyn H$mhr Amho.‘bm ˶m§Zr gm§{JVb§ H$s ‘m¶m àJVrÀ¶m AmS> ¶oUmam gJù¶mV ‘moR>m AS>Wim ‘rM Amho. EH$Q>çm
춺$sH$Sy>Z gd© CÚmoJ hmoU§ e³¶ Zmhr. ‘mUgo dmT>dyZ H$m‘mMr {d^mJUr Ho$br nm{hOo. ˶m§Zr ‘bm ì¶mdgm{¶H$ qH$dm {ZîUmV H$‘©Mmar KoʶmMm g„m {Xbm. ‘r ‘Zwî¶~i, V§ÌkmZ Am{U H$m¶©àUmbr ¶m VrZ Jmoï>tH$S>o bj Úm¶bm gwédmV Ho$br. 2 eham§nmgyZ Am‘Mm CÚmoJ 170 eham§n¶ªV Jobm. aoñQ>m°a§Q²>gMr g§»¶m 200 dê$Z 10,000À¶m da Jobr. ‘mÌ Amåhr ‘w»¶ H$ma^ma nwʶmVyZM H$aV hmoVmo. Amåhr S>m°{‘ZmoO, {nÂPm hQ>gmR>r Z§~a dZ nmQ>©Za AmhmoV. Am‘Mm Q>oH$ Am°’$ nm°BªQ> 2012-14À¶m gw‘mamg åhUVm ¶oB©b. 2012Mo g§nyU© df© ‘r Mm¶Zm, H$mo[a¶m, Am°ñQ´>o{b¶m Am{U ¶wamon‘ܶo J«mD§$S>dH©$ Ho$b§. {VWë¶m doJdoJù¶m à‘wI A{YH$mè¶m§er MMm© Ho$ë¶m. V§ÌkmZ g‘OUmao bmoH$ ‘m¶m Q>r‘‘ܶo AgʶmMm ‘bm Iyn ’$m¶Xm Pmbm, ZmhrVa ìhr. gr. åhUOo H$m¶ hohr ‘bm ‘mhrV ZìhV§. CÚmoJ dmT>dʶmgmR>r Vmo EH$ CÎm‘ ‘mJ© Amho ho bjmV Amb§.
àý : ‘J 100 dê$Z 10,000n¶ªV Am°S>©g© dmT>dʶmMr à{H«$¶m H$er hmoVr?e{MZ : Ia§ Va 10,000 Am°S>©g©Mm Q>ßnm nma nmS>ë¶mZ§Va Am‘Mr dmT> H$mhrer ‘§Xmdbr hmoVr. Q>rHo$ 12 åhUOo 12 én¶m§V OodU hr ‘mohr‘ Amåhr ˶mdoiog am~dbr. EZ. S>r. Q>rìhr, nwUo {‘aa, Q>mBåg Am°’$ B§{S>¶m ¶m gdmªZr Amåhmbm Iyn à{gÕr {Xbr. ’o$g~wH$da Va Iyn MMm© Pmbr. bmoH$ åhUm¶Mo, ""BZH$m ~°ÝS> ~Om Xmo& Am°S>©a H$a H$a Ho$ byQ> bmo&'' Am‘À¶mH$Sy>Z ^anya Am°S>©g© {Xë¶m OmD$ bmJë¶m. Am‘Mm AmdmH$m Iyn dmT>bm Voìhm.
àý : Vwåhr Vw‘Mo J«mhH$ {‘idʶmMr qH$‘V H$er R>adbrV? Vwåhr aoñQ>m°a§Q²>gZm ’$m¶Xm H$ê$Z Úm¶Mm. nU Vo Vwåhmbm n¡go XoV ZgV Zm?e{MZ : Amåhr ~aoM R>moH$Vmio bmdyZ, J{UV§ ‘m§Sy>Z, ’$m¶Xoera ì¶dhmamgmR>r H$m¶ H$aVm ¶oB©b- ho gd© ¶moOZmnyd©H$ Ho$b§. àý : ho gJi§ VwåhrM Ho$b§?
19OyZ 2018
e{MZ : Zmhr Vg§ Zmhr. ‘r ‘mH}$qQ>J‘Yë¶m EH$m AZw^dr ‘mUgmbm KoVb§. ¶wamonhÿZ ¶oUmao H$mhr bmoH$ BWo H$ÝgpëQ>¨JgmR>r ¶oV hmoVo. nU ˶m§Zm ^maVmV ¶oʶmV ag ZìhVm. Am{efhr MoVZÀ¶m ~amo~arZo Amåhmbm gm‘rb Pmbm. ‘mo~mB©b A°ßgMr gwédmV ˶m doir Pmbr hmoVr. ^maV^a Aem A°nÛmam ’y$S> Am°S>©a H$aʶm‘Yo Amåhr AJ«oga hmoVmo. ‘bm J«mhH$m§er amoO g§nH©$ Pmbobm AmdS>V Ago. Vo {Xdg A{dñ‘aUr¶ AmhoV. àý : EImÚm 춺$sMm CËH$f© XmoZ nmVù¶m§da hmoVmo. EH$Va ˶mÀ¶m H$m¶m©‘Yo Am{U Xþgam d¡¶{º$H$. Va d¡¶{º$H$ nmVirda Vw‘Mm CËH$f© H$gm hmoV Jobm?e{MZ : ¶m gJù¶m àdmgmV ‘r Iyn H$mhr {eH$bmo. ‘bm ho bjmV Amb§ H$s AmnU EH$Q>çmZo gd© Jmoï>r gmܶ H$aVm ¶oV ZmhrV. Mm§Jbr Q>r‘ V¶ma H$aU§ ’$ma JaOoM§ AgV§. {dídmgmh© ‘mUgm§Mr Q>r‘ Am{U H$m‘mMr {d^mJUr Amdí¶H$ AgVo.Xþgar {eH$dU åhUOo CÎm‘ H$m¶©àUmbr V¶ma H$aVm Ambr nm{hOo. 춺$sda Adb§~yZ amhʶmnojm XrK©H$mi MmbUmar H$m¶©àUmbr V¶ma Ho$br nm{hOo. {Vgar {eH$dU Amnë¶mbm CnbãY Agboë¶m ‘m{hVrMm ¶mo½¶ dmna H$gm H$aVm ¶oB©b, ho Amnë¶mbm H$ib§ nm{hOo. 1) bmoH$ 2) àmogog 3) ‘m{hVr qH$dm ‘y붑mnZnÕVr-¶m {VÝhr ‘wÔçm§À¶m Omoamda ‘r CÚmoJ dmT>dy eH$bmo.
àý : ˶m doir {S>brìhar {hamoer Vw‘Mm gh¶moJ hmoVm?e{MZ : hmo gm§JVmo H$gm Vo! ˶m§Zm ^maVmV 100% IaoXr H$am¶Mr hmoVr Am{U g‘mZ VËdmda MmbUmè¶m O‘©Z H§$nZrMo gh^mJ hdo hmoVo. H$moU˶mhr H$m¶ÚmV ˶m§Zm AS>H$m¶M§ ZìhV§. nU Amnë¶m ^maVmV ho gJi§ EdT>§ gmon§ Zmhr. naXoer H§$nZrZo 100 Q>¸o$ g‘^mJ KoʶmgmR>r H|$Ðr¶ nmVirdê$Z nadmZJr ¿¶mdr bmJVo. ¶mM H$mimV ’y$S> nmÊS>mZo ‘bm WmoS>m Y§Xm {Xbm nU {S>{bìhar {hamoZo ‘bm nwîH$i ’$m¶Xm H$ê$Z {Xbm.
àý : ’y$S> nmÊS>mZo Vw‘À¶mer g§nH©$ H$Yr gmYbm?e{MZ : 2014 ‘Yo. ’y$S> nmÊS>mMr ‘mbH$s am°Ho$Q>H$S>o hmoVr. Am‘À¶m Am°S>©g© ˶mdoir XþßnQ>rZo dmT>ë¶m hmo˶m. ˶mdoir "gdbV' {‘idʶmH$S>o gJù¶m§Mm H$b hmoVm.
àý : åhUOo {S>brìhar {hamo Am{U ’y$S> nmÊS>mMm H$mhr g§~§Y Zmhr?e{MZ : Ia§ Va {S>brìhar {hamoZo ’$º$ àJV Xoem§‘ܶo åhUOo ¶wamon‘Yo Jw§VdUyH$ H$aʶmM§ R>adb§, Am{U {dH$gZerb Xoem§‘Yo ’y$S> nmÊS>mbm CÚmoJ H$am¶Mm hmoVm. gmh{OH$M ’y$S> nmÊS>mZo ^maVmV Jw§VdUyH$ Ho$br. Z§Va ‘J am°Ho$Q> H§$nZr ’$m¶Xoera R>abr.
àý : Vw‘À¶m H§$nZrMo hñVm§Va H$Yr Pmbo?e{MZ : 2014 ‘Yo.
àý : åhUOo hm°H$s ñQ>rH$à‘mUo dmT> H$Yr Pmbr?e{MZ : 2012 Vo 2014.
àý : ‘bm AmVm Vw‘À¶m ˶mnwT>rb ZdrZ ì¶dgm¶m{df¶r gm§Jm. Vwåhr ˶m ì¶dgm¶mV CS>r ¿¶m¶Mo H$go H$m¶ R>adbo?e{MZ : ‘bm dmQ>V§ H§$nZrM§ hñVm§VaU Pmë¶mZ§Va ‘bm goëg {d^mJmV H$m‘ H$aʶmV ag hmoVm. ‘r ’y$S> nmÊS>m‘Yo E‘. S>r. Pmbmo. nU {VWbr H$m¶©nÕVr Iyn doJir Am{U An[a{MV hmoVr. ‘m¶m H$[a¶aÀ¶m ˶m diUmda Z AmdS>Umar Jmoï> ‘bm H$am¶Mr ZìhVr. åhUyZ 3 ‘{hݶm§Zr ‘r amOrZm‘m {Xbm. ì¶mdgm{¶H$ H$m¶©àUmbr g§~§Yrhr {VWo H$mhr àíZ hmoVo. {VWbo H$‘©Mmarhr g‘mYmZr ZìhVo. Amnë¶m ZmdS>rÀ¶m Jmoï>rV AmnU nyU©nUo PmoHy$Z XoD$ eH$V Zmhr. ‘bm àM§S> H$m‘ hmoVo. AmR>dS>çmMo gJioM dma gmaIo hmoVo. nJma ^anya hmoVm. ‘bm AmR>dVmo¶ ‘mPm {VWbm§ eodQ>Mm {Xdg- OyZ 2015 ‘Ybm.˶m doir ‘mPr ~m¶H$mo JamoXa hmoVr. S>m°³Q>am§H$S>o dma§dma MoH$AngmR>r Om¶bm bmJm¶M§. Anm°BªQ>‘|Q>
20 OyZ 2018
H$YrMrhr Agbr Var ^anya doi àVrjm H$amdr bmJm¶Mr. ‘bm bjmV Amb§ H$s "dmQ> ~KU§' ho H$moU˶mhr {R>H$mUr H$amd§ bmJV§. Vmo S>m°³Q>g©Mm àíZ ZgyZ ˶m ì¶dgm¶mMm hmoVm. ‘m{hVr Xoʶm-KoʶmV Hw$R>oVar Jm|Yi hmoVm, Am{U à˶j doi {Xbr OmV ZìhVr.˶m doir ZdrZ ì¶dgm¶mMr H$ënZm ‘ZmV Kmoim¶bm bmJbr. ¶m doiog n¡emMm {VVH$mgm àíZ ZìhVm. 2015‘Yo eoëS>Z, g§Vmof Am{U ‘r A°n V¶ma H$am¶Mo R>adbo.
àý : ˶m gJù¶m§Zr Q>oñQ>r ImZm gmoS>br?e{MZ : XþX£dmZo hmo! Ooìhm H§$nZrM§ hñVm§Va hmoV§, Voìhm Ia§ Va ’$º$ ‘mbH$ ~XbVmo nU H$‘©Mmar VoM amhVmV. nU BWo Vg§ Pmb§ Zmhr. AWm©V ˶m§Mrhr H$maU§ hmoVr. ¶m Zì¶m ìh|Ma‘Yo {OWo {OWo J«mhH$m§Zm àVrjm H$amdr bmJVo {VWo {VWo Amåhr Jobmo. pñ‘¨H$ ¶mMm AW© "gr ‘r Zmo ³¶y' Agm Amho. àVrjo{edm¶ ‘bm ^oQ>m.d¡ÚH$s¶ joÌmV ¶mMr ’$ma JaO Amho ho bjmV Amb§. 2015 Am°³Q>mo~a‘Yo ’$º$ S>m°³Q>am§gmR>r AgUma§ A°n Amåhr gwê$ Ho$b§.
àý : Q>r‘ VrM hmoVr?e{MZ : ‘r Am{U eoëS>Z ‘w»¶ hmoVmo Am{U g§Vmof ‘XVrbm hmoVm. bmoH$m§Mm à{VgmX H$gm ¶oVmo¶ ˶mZwgma nwT>M§ nmD$b Q>mH$m¶M§ Amåhr R>adb§. Amåhr S>m°³Q>am§er d¡¶{º$H$ ~mobyZ ˶m§Zm A°n dmnaʶm{df¶r {dZ§Vr H$am¶Mmo. ~mbamoJVÁk Am{U àgy{VVÁk ¶m XmoZ emIm§da bj H|${ÐV Ho$b§, H$maU {VWo dma§dma VoM noe§Q> ¶oVmV. Amåhmbm Mm§Jbm à{VgmX {‘imbm. n{hë¶mM {Xder 100 H$ñQ>‘g© {‘imbo, Oo {‘idm¶bm Q>oñQ>r ImZmbm 3 dfª bmJbr hmoVr. AmYrÀ¶m ì¶dgm¶mVrb AZw^d H$m‘mbm Ambm.
àý : ¶m doiog Zo‘H§$ H$m¶ doJionU hmoV§ Vw‘À¶m H$m‘mV?e{MZ : Q>oñQ>r ImZmÀ¶m hñVm§VamÀ¶m doir
AgUmam ‘mH}$qQ>JMm M°b|O ¶m doir ZìhVm. gJir ‘m{hVr noe§Q>H$Sy>Z A°ndaM ^abr Om¶Mr. a{OñQ>a nwñVH$ H$aʶmMr JaOM ZìhVr. ˶m‘wio gwb^Vm hmoVr. àW‘ Amåhr H$ë¶mUrZJa Am{U {d‘mZZJa ^mJmV gwédmV Ho$br.
àý : S>m°³Q>am§Mm à{VgmX H$gm hmoVm?e{MZ : S>m°³Q>am§Zm ho A°n Iyn AmdS>b§. ˶m§À¶m XdmImݶm§‘Yrb Jm|Yi Iyn H$‘r ìhm¶bm bmJbm. H$m‘mV gwgyÌVm Ambr. noe§Q>~amo~a Kmbdbobm doi, Wm§~boë¶m noe§Q²>gMm AmH$S>m hr A{V[aº$ ‘m{hVrhr ¶m A°n‘wio {‘iV Jobr. noe§Q>À¶m Ñï>rZo ¶m A°nM§ ‘hÎd {H$Vr Amho ¶mMm A§XmO ZìhVm nU gܶm "doi' ¶m Jmoï>rbm AZݶgmYmaU ‘hÎd Agë¶mZo noe§Q²>gZrhr A°n dmnam¶bm gwédmV Ho$br.
àý : pñ‘¨H$gmR>r Vwåhmbm n¡gm H$moU XoVo?e{MZ : gwédmVrbm S>m°³Q>g© XoV AgV. Amåhr ~aoM à¶moJ H$ê$Z ~{KVbo. ‘J bjmV Amb§ H$s S>m°³Q>am§Zr n¡go ^am¶Mr JaO Zmhr. gpìh©g àmoìhm¶S>g©Zr n¡go {Xbo nm{hOoV. ‘J Amåhr ’«$s {à{‘¶‘ ‘m°S>ob gwê$ Ho$b§. àmW{‘H$ nmVirdaÀ¶m A°ngmR>r S>m°³Q>g©Zm n¡go nS>m¶Mo ZmhrV. nU VmËH$mi A°ngmR>r dfm©VyZ 500 é. ^amdo bmJVmV. AmVm A°n dmnaUmè¶m§Mr g§»¶m 500 dê$Z 50,000 da Jobr Amho. Am‘Mr pñWa dmQ>Mmb hmoV Amho. pñ‘¨H$M§ d¡{eîQ>ç Ag§ H$s Kam~mhoa nS>ʶmnydu noe§Q>bm S>m°³Q>a ^oQ>ʶmMr AMyH$ doi H$ibr nm{hOo. ~mhoarb OJmVë¶m KS>m‘moS>r Kar ~gyZ g‘OVmV ho ’$ma ‘hÎdmM§ Amho!AWm©V Am‘Mm àdmg AOyZhr MmcyM Amho. ¶mnwT>o Amåhmbm d{H$bm§Mr Anm°B§Q>‘|Q>, VmO‘hmb n¶©Q>Z ~wqH$J ¶m joÌm§‘Yo H$m‘ H$am¶M§ Amho.
{dœmg : Vw‘À¶m nwT>À¶m CnH«$‘m§gmR>r Iyn ew^oÀN>m!
21OyZ 2018
S>m°. ‘Zmoha B§Jio AÇ>mdrg dfmªMm H§$nݶm§‘Ybm àXrK© AZw^d Va drg dfmªhÿZ A{YH$ H$mi ì¶dñWmnZ g§ñWm§‘ܶo àmo’o$ga åhUyZ H$m¶©aV, ì¶dñWmnZmer {ZJS>rV {d{dY {df¶m§da emoY{Z~§Y à{gÕ
22
goëg‘ZMr S>m¶ar OyZ 2018
Jmoï>r hOaO~m~r
{dH«o$˶m§À¶m
H$moU˶mhr H$m‘mà‘mUoM {dH«o$˶m§Zmhr nyd©V¶mar hr H$amdrM cmJVo. nyd©V¶mar{edm¶ H$m°cda OmUmam {dH«o$Vm J§S>ʶmÀ¶m e³¶Vm AgVmV. nU nyd©V¶mar ì¶dpñWV Ho$cr åhUyZ {dH«o$Vm ¶eñdr R>aocM ¶mMr ‘mÌ h‘r XoVm ¶oV Zmhr. H$maU AmYr A§XmOhr Z Ho$coco àý Am¶Ë¶mdoir CnpñWV hmoD$ eH$VmV. Aemdoir d[að>m§Zm {dMmaVmo qH$dm Z§Va gm§JVmo Ag§ åhUVm ¶oV Zmhr. H$moU˶mhr àýmM§ g‘mYmZH$maH$ CÎma Úm¶M§ Agoc Va hOaO~m~rnUmcm n¶m©¶ Zmhr.
23OyZ 2018
‘mJrb H$mhr nmZm§‘Ü`o Omo {OamS>© `m boIH$mÀ`m How to Sell Yourself `m nwñVH$mVrb gyMZm§Mm {dMma Ho$bm. {OamS>©Zo {dH«$`H$bo~m~V AOyZhr nwîH$i H$mhr {b{hbo Amho. Ë`mMm Z§Va {dMma H$ê$.AmOÀ`m nmZm§‘Ü`o {dH«o$Ë`mbm Amdí`H$ Aem EH$m H$m¡eë`mMm {dMma H$ê$. Vo H$m¡eë` åhUOo hOaO~m~rnUm qH$dm VËH$mi {dMma (On the foot thinking).hOaO~m~rnUmÀ`m XmoZ Jmoï>r gm§JVmo.
EH$m amOmg ~Jù`mMo ‘m§g A{Ve` AmdS>V Ago. EH$ {Xdg amOmÀ`m ImZgmå`mZo amOmgmR>r éMH$a Ago ~Jù`mMo H$mbdU ~Z{dbo d Vo EH$m VmQ>brV gOdyZ R>odbo.amOm H$m‘mV Jw§Vë`mZo Ë`mbm `oÊ`mg WmoS>m {db§~ Pmbm. BH$S>o ImZgmå`mbm Ë`m H$mbdUmÀ`m N>mZ dmgmZo ‘mo{hV Ho$bo. Ë`mbm amhdoZm Am{U H$moUr ~KV Zmhr Ago nmhÿZ Ë`mZo {eOdboë`m ~Jù`mMr EH$ V§JS>r hiyM ImD$Z Q>mH$br.WmoS>çm doimZo amOm Ambm. VmQ>brVrb ~Jù`mMr EH$ V§JS>r Jm`~ Agbobr nmhÿZ Ë`mZo ImZgmå`mbm Ë`m~m~V {dMmabo.ImZgm‘m åhUmbm, hþOya, ~Jù`mbm EH$M nm` AgVmo.amOm {MS>bm d åhUmbm, ‘yIm©, Agm EH$ nm`mMm ~Jim H$Yr n{hbm Amhog H$m?ImZgm‘m Z‘«nUo åhUmbm, hmo` hþOya. nm{hOo Va AmnU AmÎmm àmgmXm~mhoarb gamodamda OmD$. ‘r Amnë`mbm ~Jù`mbm EH$M nm` AgVmo ho XmIdVmo.amOmhr Baobm noQ>bm d ImZgmå`mgh gamodamda Jobm. VoWo EH$ ~Jim EH$ nm` nmoQ>mV KoD$Z nmÊ`mV C^m hmoVm. ImZgm‘m Ë`m ~Jù`mH$S>o ~moQ> XmIdyZ åhUmbm, nhm hþOya, ~Jù`mbm EH$M nm` AgVmo.Ë`mda amOmZo OmoamV Q>mir dmOdbr Am{U Vm|S>mZo "ew@ ew@' Agm AmdmO Ho$bm. Ë`m~amo~a Amnbm Xwgam nm` ~mhoa H$mTy>Z Vmo ~Jim AmH$memV
CS>mbm.ImZgmå`mH$S>o nmhV amOm åhUmbm, Vmo nhm ~Jù`mMm Xwgam nm`. hOaO~m~r ImZgm‘m VËH$mi CÎmabm, hþOya, AmnUhr VmQ>brVë`m ~Jù`mg‘moa Q>mir dmOdyZ "ew@ ew@' Agm AmdmO Ho$bm AgVmV Va Ë`m ~Jù`mZogwÕm Xwgam nm` ~mhoa H$mT>bm AgVm.ImZgmå`mZoM EH$ V§JS>r Im„obr Amho ho ‘mhrV AgyZgwÕm Ë`mÀ`m hOaO~m~rnUmda Iyf hmoD$Z amOmZo Ë`mbm j‘m Ho$br.
Xwgar Jmoï> Amho ñdmV§Í`nyd© H$mimVrb à{gÕ H$m`©H$V} AÀÀ`wVamd nQ>dY©Z `m§Mr.pìhŠQ>mo[a`m Q>{‘©Zg `m ñWmZH$mÀ`m ’$bmQ>mda EH$Xm MwHy$Z AÀ`wVamd {ó`m§gmR>r amIrd Agboë`m ~mH$mda ~gbo. H$‘©Y‘©g§`moJmZo ’$bmQ>mda nmhUr H$aV Agboë`m {~«{Q>e ñWmZH$à‘wImZo Ë`m§Zm {ó`m§gmR>r amIrd Agboë`m ~mH$mda ~gbobo nm{hbo Am{U H$mhrem Hw$pËgVnUo Vmo AÀ`wVamdm§Zm åhUmbm,gX²J¥hñWm, Vy {ó`m§gmR>r amIrd Agboë`m ~mH$mda ~gbm Amhog ho VwÂ`m bjmV Ambobo {XgV Zmhr.AÀ`wVamdm§Zm Amnbr MyH$ bjmV Ambr. Ë`mda VËH$mi Vo CÎmabo,‘hmoX`, Ë`mV H$m` {~KS>bo? ‘r nU {ó`m§gmR>rM amIrd Amho!hm g§dmX AWm©VM B§J«Or ^mfoV Pmbm. gmho~mbmhr AÀ`wVamdm§À`m hOaO~m~rnUmMo H$m¡VwH$ dmQ>bo Am{U Ë`mZo hgyZ à{VgmX {Xbm.
`m Jmoï>rVrb {dZmoXmMm ^mJ gmoSy>Z {Xbm Var VËH$mi {dMma H$aÊ`mMr H$bm Odi Agob Va H$R>rU àg§JmVyZ {Z^mdyZ OmVm `oVo ho IaoM.AmnU H$m` nÕVrZo Amnbr dñVy d godm J«mhH$mnwT>o ‘m§S>m`Mr `m~m~V {dH«o$Ë`mZo ‘ZmV EH$ `moOZm AmIbobr AgVo Am{U Ë`m~ahþHy$‘ Vmo J«mhH$mer g§dmX gmYVmo. nU H$mhr doim J«mhH$ AMmZH$ EImXm àý {dMmaVmo qH$dm e§H$m H$mT>Vmo.
{dH«o$Ë`mÀ`m `moOZoV Ë`mMo CÎma ZgVo. Aem doir VËH$mi {dMma H$amdm bmJVmo d hOaO~m~rnUo J«mhH$mMo g‘mYmZ hmoB©b Ago CÎma Úmdo bmJVo. ~hþYm J«mhH$ Aem VËH$mi {dMma H$ê$Z {Xboë`m hOaO~m~rnUmMo H$m¡VwH$ H$aVmo Am{U Ë`m‘wio J«mhH$mer g§~§Y ÑT> hmoÊ`mgmR>r Ë`mMr ‘XV hmoD$ eH$Vo.
‘r ’$m`Pa `m Am¡fY H§$nZr‘Ü`o {dH«o$Vm åhUyZ H$m‘ H$aV AgVmZm Ago VËH$mi {dMma H$aÊ`mMo AZoH$ àg§J Ambo. Ë`mVrb H$mhr gm§JVmo.1968 gmbÀ`m gw‘mamg ’$m`PaMo Q>oam‘m`{gZ ho A°±{Q>~m`mo{Q>H$ S>m°ŠQ>a ‘§S>itV A{Ve` ‘mÝ` hmoVo Am{U ~hþVoH$ S>m°ŠQ>a {d{dY AmOmam§‘Ü`o Vo {bhÿZ XoV AgV.`m Am¡fYmMm S>mog 250 {‘{cJ«°‘Mr EH$ H°$ßgyb Xa AmR> Vmgm§Zr Agm ¿`mdm bmJo. ~mOmamVrb gd© A°±{Q>~m`mo{Q>H$ (Q>oQ´ mgm`ŠbrZ) `mM nÕVrZo KoVbr OmV.Ë`m doir Q>oQ´ mgm`ŠbrZ‘Ü`o ’$m`PaMo Q>oam‘m`{gZ, boS>bo© H§$nZrMo boS>a‘m`{gZ Am{U gmam^mB© ñ¹$s~ H§$nZrMo arñQ>°ŠbrZ ho ~«±S> gdm©{YH$ {b{hbo OmV hmoVo. hoŠñQ> (Hoechst) `m H§$nZrMm hmoñQ>mgm`ŠbrZ hm ~«±S> IynM ‘mJo hmoVm. Amnbm In dmT>{dÊ`mgmR>r hoŠñQ>Zo {dH«$sdmT>rgmR>r "hmoñQ>mgm`ŠbrZ 500' hr EH$ ZdrZ Jmoir ~mOmamV AmUbr. H§$nZrMm Xmdm Agm hmoVm, H$s 500 {‘{cJ«°‘ hmoñQ>mgm`ŠbrZ Xa ~mam Vmgm§Zr KoVbo Var MmbVo. H$maU "hmoñQ>mgm`ŠbrZ 500'Mr aº$m‘Yrb n[aUm‘H$maH$ nmVir ~mam Vmg {Q>H$Vo.
`m Xmì`mÀ`m nwîQ>çW© H§$nZrZo H$mhr MmMÊ`m§Mo Ahdmbhr gmXa Ho$bo hmoVo. Q>mQ>mZJa‘Yrb EH$ S>m°ŠQ>a Zoh‘r ’$m`PaMo Q>oam‘m`{gZ é½Um§Zm (JaO Agob Voìhm) {bhÿZ XoV AgV. Vo ‘mPo Mm§Jbo {‘Ì hmoVo. ‘mÂ`m ‘m{gH$ ^oQ>rÀ`m doir ‘r Ë`m§Zm Q>oam‘m`{gZ {b{hUo gwê$ R>odÊ`m{df`r {dZ§Vr Ho$br. Ë`mda Ë`m§Zr "hmoñQ>mgm`ŠbrZ 500'Mm {df` H$mT>bm Am{U "é½Umbm AmVm {XdgmVyZ XmoZXmM Jmoir ¿`mdr bmJUma Agë`mZo Vo gmo`rMo hmoB©b d Ë`m Jmoù`m ‘r H$m {bhÿ ZH$mo?' Agm àý ‘bm Ho$bm. hm àý ‘bm AZno{jV hmoVm. Ë`mMo `mo½` CÎma {Xbo ZgVo Va S>m°ŠQ>am§Zr hmoñQ>mgm`ŠbrZ 500 {bhm`bm gwédmV Ho$br AgVr Am{U Q>oam‘m`{gZMr {àpñH«$ßeÝg H$‘r hmoD$Z gob H$‘r Pmbm AgVm.‘r VËH$mi {dMma Ho$bm Am{U S>m°ŠQ>am§Zm åhQ>bo,ga, AmnU åhUVm Vo ~amo~a Amho. é½Umbm ho Am¡fY KoUo gmo`rMo Amho ho Iao; nU é½U Amnë`mH$S>o `oVmo Vmo bdH$a ~ao dmQ>Ê`mgmR>r. ~hþVoH$ doim XmoZ-VrZ {Xdg Ë`mZo KaJwVr Cnm` Ho$bobo AgVmV Am{U Ë`m§Zr Amam‘ Z nS>ë`mZo Vmo Amnë`mH$S>o `oVmo. {edm`, AmnU Ooìhm Q>oQ´mgm`ŠbrZgmaIo nm°da~mO Am¡fY XoVm Voìhm é½UmMo XwIUo {H$aH$moi ZgVo. Vo ~ao hmoÊ`mgmR>r Am¡fYmMr aº$m‘Yrb n[aUm‘H$maH$ nmVir H$m`‘ AgUo Amdí`H$ AgVo.é½Umbm bdH$amV bdH$a ~ao ìhm`Mo Agë`mZo Vmo ghgm Am¡fYmMm S>mog {dgaV Zmhr. ~a§, {dgabmM Va é½U H$mhr Vmo S>mog Q>oam‘m`{gZMm Amho H$s hmoñQ>mgm`ŠbrZ 500Mm Amho ho nmhÿZ {dgaV
24 OyZ 2018
Amnb§ CËnmXZ AWdm godm {dH$ʶmgmR>r ~aoMXm EH$ R>am{dH$ goëg Q>m°H$ V¶ma Ho$bobm AgVmo Am{U VmoM gJirH$S>o dmnabm OmVmo. nU EImXm {M{H$ËgH$ J«mhH$ H$mhr Var CbQ>gwbQ> àíZ {dMmaVmo, Á¶mMr CÎma§ V¶ma goëg Q>m°H$‘ܶo ZgVmV. Aem doir gmdY ‘Z Am{U hOaO~m~rnUm Agob Va VËH$mi CÎma XoD$Z J«mhH$mM§ g‘mYmZ H$aVm ¶oV§. ˶m‘wio J«mhH$ Iye hmoVmo Am{U XrK©H$mimgmR>r ~m§Ybm OmVmo.
Zmhr. AmVm ‘bm gm§Jm S>m°ŠQ>a, Q>oam‘m`{gZMm EH$ S>mog {dgabm Var AmR> Vmgm§V nwT>rb S>mog KoVbm OmB©b. nU hmoñQ>mgm`ŠbrZ 500Mm EH$ S>mog {dgabm Va Xwgam S>mog Mmodrg Vmgm§ZrM KoVbm OmB©b. Ë`m‘wio Am¡fYmMr aº$m‘Yrb n[aUm‘H$maH$ nmVir H$‘r hmoD$Z é½U ~am hmoÊ`mg A{YH$ doi bmJÊ`mMr eŠ`Vm Amho. ‘r ~amo~a ~mobVmo` Zm?S>m°ŠQ>am§Zr hmoH$mamWu ‘mZ S>mobdbr.‘r nwT>o åhUmbmo, Xwgao Ago S>m°ŠQ>a, H$s é½Umbm AmnU Oar noe§Q> åhUV Agbmo Var AmOmanUmV Vmo Bånoe§Q> AgVmo. n{hbr Jmoir KoVë`m~amo~a H$mhr é½Um§À`m Vã`oVrV ’$aH$ nS>V Zmhr. ghm Vmgm§Z§Va Ë`mZo Q>oam‘m`{gZMr Xwgar Jmoir KoVbr Va ‘mZ{gH$ÑîQ>çm Ë`mbm Am¡fYmonMma gwê$ Agë`mMo g‘mYmZ {‘iVo. na§Vw hmoñQ>mgm`ŠbrZ 500Mr Xwgar Jmoir KoÊ`mgmR>r Ë`mbm ~mam Vmg Wm§~mdo bmJob Am{U ‘mZ{gH$ÑîQ>çm Vmo AñdñW hmoB©b.ga, AmnU Zoh‘rM ‘bm gm§JVm, H$s CnMma H$aVmZm é½UmÀ`m earamdarb CnMmam§BVHo$M Ë`mÀ`m gm`H$m°bm°OrH$S>ohr bj Úmdo bmJVo. AmVm VwåhrM R>adm ga, H$s é½UmMr gmo` ‘hÎdmMr H$s Ë`mMo bdH$a ~ao hmoUo?S>m°ŠQ>a ‘ZmnmgyZ hgbo Am{U ‘bm åhUmbo, emim-H$m°boOmV Vy dmX{ddmX ñnY}V ^mJ KoV hmoVmg H$m` ao?‘mÂ`m VËH$mi {dMma H$aÊ`mZo ‘r ‘mPm gob à{VñnÜ`m©H$S>o OmD$ {Xbm Zmhr.
VËH$mi {dMma H$am`bm bmJbobo H$mhr J‘VrXma
AZw^d gm§JVmo.Q>mQ>mZJabm AgVmZm ‘mÂ`m ñQ>m°{H$ñQ>H$Sy>Z ‘bm ‘m{hVr {‘imbr, H$s ‘mZwf ‘w{S>`m `m N>moQ>çm JmdmVyZ EH$ Am¡fYmMm XwH$mZXma Q>oam‘m`{gZMo nmM Vo ghm ~m°Šg Xa ‘{hÝ`mbm {dH$V KoD$Z OmVmo. EH$m ~m°Šg‘Ü`o e§^a Jmoù`m AgV. ‘mÂ`m ñQ>m°{H$ñQ>Mm ‘{hÝ`mMm Q>oam‘m`{gZ H°$ßgybMm gob ~mdrg Vo n§Mdrg ~m°ŠgMm hmoVm. åhUOo Odinmg n§Mdrg Q>¸o$ gob ’$º$ ‘mZwf ‘w{S>`m `m N>moQ>çm JmdmVyZ hmoV hmoVm. ‘bm Amü`© dmQ>bo. H$maU Q>oam‘m`{gZ ho EH$ ~«m°S> ñnoŠQ´‘ A±{Q>~m`mo{Q>H$ Agë`mZo BVa Am¡fYmonMmam§Zr JwU Z Amë`mg {Xbo OmV Ago. Ë`mMm S>mog Mma Jmoù`m {XdgmVyZ Mma doim Agm nmM {Xdg XoÊ`mV `oB©. Am{U `m N>moQ>çm JmdmVyZ EdT>r ‘mJUr H$er H$m`?‘r ‘mZwf ‘w{S>`mbm Om`Mo R>a{dbo. Ë`m doir Q>mQ>mZJahÿZ EH$ ~g gH$mir ‘mZwf ‘w{S>`mbm OmV Ago. Xhm dmOVm Vr ~g ‘mZwf ‘w{S>`mbm nmohmoMV Ago Am{U VrM ~g Xwnmar XmoZ dmOVm naV `oV Ago.‘r ~gZo ‘mZwf ‘w{S>`mbm nmohmoMbmo. Mm¡H$er H$aVm Ë`m JmdmV EH$ àmW{‘H$ Amamo½` H|$Ð AgyZ VoWo EH$M S>m°ŠQ>a AgyZ n§MH«$moerVyZ é½U Ë`m H|$ÐmV `oVmV Aer ‘m{hVr {‘imbr.‘r àmW{‘H$ Amamo½` H|$Ðmda Jobmo. W§S>rMo {Xdg hmoVo. CÝhmV EH$ Q>o~b Am{U IwMu Q>mHy$Z S>m°ŠQ>a ‘OHy$a ~gbo hmoVo. Ë`m§À`m ~mOybm é½Um§gmR>r EH$ ñQy>b hmoVo. ~mH$sMo é½U BWo-{VWo ~gbobo hmoVo.‘bm nmhVmM S>m°ŠQ>a CRy>Z C^o am{hbo. Ë`m§Zr ñQw>bmdarb é½Umbm CR>dyZ ‘bm ~gm`bm gm§{JVbo.
25OyZ 2018
hOaO~m~rnUmgmR>r doJmZ§ {dMma H$aʶmMr gd¶ Agmdr bmJVo. ˶mgmR>r Amnë¶m CËnmXZmMr nyU© ‘m{hVr Am{U AdVr^modVr Mmby Agboë¶m gm‘m{OH$ Am{U amOH$s¶ KS>m‘moS>tM§ ^mZ R>odmd§ bmJV§. {edm¶ ~mobVmZm g‘moaMm XþImdbm OmUma Zmhr ¶mMrhr H$miOr ¿¶mdr bmJVo. J«mhH$mbm Ho$di {Zê$Îma H$aU§ hm CÔoe R>oD$Z MmbV Zmhr Va ˶mÀ¶m e§H$m§M§ nyU©nUo {ZagZ H$aU§ hr O~m~Xmar bjmV R>odmdr bmJVo.
Ë`m S>m°ŠQ>am§H$S>o `oUmam ‘r n{hbmM Am¡fY à{V{ZYr hmoVmo. S>m°ŠQ>am§À`m dmJÊ`m-~mobÊ`mdê$Z Vo ’$ma Cƒ{e{jV AgmdoV Ago dmQ>bo Zmhr. ~hþYm H§$ånmC§S>aMo S>m°ŠQ>a Pmbo AgmdoV. Ë`m doir {~hma‘Ü`o Ago AZoH$ A{YH¥$V S>m°ŠQ>a hmoVo.‘r ‘mPr AmoiI H$ê$Z {Xbr Am{U Q>oam‘m`{gZMr {àpñH«$ßeÝg {bhÿZ XoV Agë`m~Ôb Ë`m§Zm YÝ`dmX {Xbo.Ë`mda Ë`m§Zr {Xbobo CÎma EoHy$Z ‘r MmQ> nS>bmo. Vo åhUmbo, Ahmo, ‘bm Q>oam‘m`{gZ Úm`bmM nm{hOo. A°{Z{‘`mda Vo CÎm‘ Am¡fY Amho. amoO EH$ Jmoir EH$ ‘{hZm {Xbr H$s noe§Q> IS>IS>rV ~am hmoVmo.dmñV{dH$ Q>oam‘m`{gZ ho g§gJm©da Cn`moJr nS>Umao Am¡fY hmoVo. A°{Z{‘`m ~am H$aÊ`mer Ë`mMm H$mhr g§~§Y ZìhVm.‘r Y‘©g§H$Q>mV nS>bmo. Q>oam‘m`{gZ~m~V Ë`m§Zm Iar ‘m{hVr Úmdr Va ‘mPm gob OmUma, Z Úmdr Va Q>oam‘m`{gZMm H$‘r S>mog gmVË`mZo {Xë`mZo Ooìhm IamoIa Q>oam‘m`{gZMr JaO nS>ob Voìhm é½U à{VgmX XoUma Zmhr.‘bm VËH$mi {dMma H$aUo ^mJ hmoVo.‘r S>m°ŠQ>aZm åhQ>bo,S>m°ŠQ>agmho~, AmnU `mo½`M H$aV AmhmV. na§Vw Amnë`mH$S>o ’$m`PaH$Sy>Z H$moUrM {dH«o$Vm BVŠ`m dfmªV Z Amë`mZo AmnUmg Am‘À`m ZdrZ Am¡fYm§Mr ‘m{hVr {Xbr Jobr Zmhr. AmVm A°{Z{‘`mda ’$m`PaZo A{YH$ à^mdr Am¡fY H$mT>bo Amho. Ë`mMo Zmd S>çw‘mñ`wëg. Ë`mMm S>moghr amoO EH$ Jmoir EH$ ‘{hZm Agm Amho. ‘J ‘r Ë`m§Zm S>çw‘mñ`wëg{df`r gd© ‘m{hVr {Xbr, Ë`mMo àMmagm{hË` d g±nb {Xbo Am{U A°{Z{‘`mÀ`m é½Um§Zm Vo Úmd`mMr {dZ§Vr Ho$br.Z§Va ‘r Ë`m§Zm Q>oam‘m`{gZ ho g§gJm©dahr Cn`moJr nS>Vo Ago "ZdrZ' g§emoYZ Pmë`mMo gm§{JVbo Am{U Ë`mÀ`m S>mog~m~V ‘m{hVr {Xbr.Xwgè`m {XderM ‘mZwf ‘w{S>`mMm Am¡fYmMm XwH$mZXma S>çw‘mñ`wëgÀ`m àË`oH$s e§^a Jmoù`m§À`m XmoZ
~mQ>ë`m KoD$Z Jobm. nwT>rb H$mimV Q>oam‘m`{gZMm gob H$‘r Pmbm nU S>çw‘mñ`wëgMm dmT>bm.
Xwgam àg§J ‘r OiJmdbm AgVmZm KS>bm.OiJmdOdi ’¡$Onya ZmdmMo EH$ Jmd Amho. VoWrb EH$ S>m°ŠQ>a bhmZ ‘wbm§gmR>r Q>oam‘m`{gZ {ganMr nwîH$i {àpñH«$ßeÝg {bhÿZ XoV. Ë`m§Zm ^oQy>Z Ë`m§Mo Am^ma ‘mZë`mda Vo åhUmbo,Vo Va ‘wbm§bm XoZg nS>oZ Z§ ^mD$! Xwgè`m Hw$R>ë`mM A±{Q>~m`mo{Q>H$ {gan‘Ü`o H°$pëe`‘ Zmhr Z§? AZ² bhmZ ‘wbmZ²bo Va H°$pëe`‘ Úm`bmM hdo Z§?‘bm H$ioZm. Q>oam‘m`{gZ {gan‘Ü`o H°$pëe`‘? hm ‘wÔm Amåhr S>m°ŠQ>am§Zm H$YrM gm§{JVbm ZìhVm. EH$m N>moQ>çm JmdmVë`m S>m°ŠQ>am§À`m bjmV hr Jmoï> H$er H$m` Ambr?‘r ~°JoVyZ g±nb H$mT>bo Am{U bo~bdarb ‘OHy$a dmMbm. gd© KmoQ>mim ‘mÂ`m bjmV Ambm.Q>oam‘m`{gZ Am°pŠgQ>oQ´mgm`ŠbrZ h¡S´moŠbmoamBS> jma AgyZ Ë`mMo {gan‘Ü`o {dKQ>Z hmoVo. Vo Vgo hmoD$ Z`o åhUyZ Ë`mMm dmna EH$m g§`wJm~amo~a Ho$bm OmVmo. Ë`m g§`wJmMo Zmd hmoVo S>m`-H°$pëe`‘ Am°pŠgQ>oQ´mgm`ŠbrZ h¡S´moŠbmoamBS>. ‘wbm§Zm Amdí`H$ Agboë`m H°$pëe`‘Mm Ë`mÀ`mer gwVam‘ g§~§Y ZìhVm. nU S>m°ŠQ>a ‘hme`m§Zm `mVyZ bhmZ ‘wbm§Zm H°$pëe`‘ {‘iob Ago dmQ>V hmoVo Am{U åhUyZ Vo {chrV hmoVo.`mda VËH$mi {dMma H$m` H$aUma? Y‘©g§H$Q>M! ‘r A{YH$ H$mhrM Z ~mobVm S>m°ŠQ>am§Zm {bQ>aoMa d g±nb {Xbo Am{U AÝ` Am¡fYm§~m~V ~moby bmJbmo.
ho XmoÝhr àg§J 1968 gmbMo. AmO nÞmg dfmªZ§Vahr ‘r Ho$bo Vo ~amo~a H$s MyH$ ho ‘r gm§Jy eH$V Zmhr.‘mÌ, {dH«o$Ë`mH$S>o VËH$mi {dMma H$aÊ`mMr H$bm
Am{U hOaO~m~rnUm hdm ho {Z{üV. w
26 OyZ 2018
27OyZ 2018
gwYra [email protected]
d¥ÎmnÌr¶ nÌH$m[aVoMm AZoH$ dfmªMm AZw^d, {díd g§dmX H|$Ð ‘w§~B©Mo Aܶj åhUyZ H$m¶©aV, {ddoH$mZ§X H|$Ð H$ݶmHw$‘mar ‘amR>r àH$meZ {d^mJ H$m¶©à‘wI, ‘hmamï´> amÁ¶ gm{h˶ g§ñH¥$Vr ‘§S>imMo gXñ¶
28 ~mam Xoe, ~mam ~«±S>
dñVy N>moQ>r Agmo dm ‘moR>r, Ooìhm EImÚm {d{eï> ~«±S>Zo Vr {dH$br OmVo Voìhm {H$aH$moi dmQ>Umè¶m dñVyZo gwÕm Vmo ~«±S> ‘moR>m Pmbobm AgVmo ho bjmV ¶oV§. noZmgmaIr dñVy ~mOmamV Ajae: EH$ én¶mbm gwÕm {‘iVo. Varhr noZm‘ܶo ‘moR>o ~«±S²>g AmhoV, ˶m ~«±S>Mo noZ dmnaU§ ho à{Vð>oM§ bjU g‘Ob§ OmV§. nm¶bQ> ¶m AemM noZmÀ¶m OJà{gÕ ~«±S>{df¶r g{dñVa ‘m{hVr XoUmam hm boI ....
g§JUH$mÀ`m gagH$Q> dmnamZo noZ, ~m°bnoZ, [a{’$b, {Z~, emB© `m§M§ ‘hÎd {H$Vrhr H$‘r Pmb§ Agb§ Var noZm§À`m {Z{‘©VrV AJ«Ur Agbobo nm`bQ>gmaIo ~«±S> AmOhr Amnb§ doJionU {Q>H$dyZ AmhoV. BVH§$M Zìho, Va e§^amì`m dfm©Vhr Ë`m boIZgm‘J«rbm AË`mYw{ZH$VoMm, n`m©daUñZohVoMm ñne© XoV OJ^a Amnb§ dM©ñd {Q>H$dyZ AmhoV. nm`bQ> hm AemVbmM EH$ boIZgm‘J«rVbm noZmMm ~«±S>. nm`bQ> H$m°nm}aoeZ hr Ë`m noZmMr Am{U ~«±S>Mr ‘yi g§ñWmnH$ H§$nZr.
OnmZ‘Yë`m Q>mo{H$`mo Zm°{Q>H$b H$m°boOmV àmÜ`mnH$s H$aV Agboë`m Ama`moñ`wH$ Zm{‘H$s ZmdmÀ`m ì`º$sZo ñWmnZ Ho$bobr. Zm{‘H$s¨Mm OÝ‘ 1880 gmbMm. Q>mo{H$`mo ‘Hª$Q>mBc ‘[aZ‘YyZ Zm{‘H$s¨Zr {ejU nyU© Ho$b§ Am{U H$mhr H$mi ‘MªQ> {enda Mr’$ B§{O{Z¶a åhUyZ ZmoH$ar Ho$br. {enda ZmoH$ar H$arV AgVmZmM Zm{‘H$s¨Zm {engmR>r Q>o{ŠZH$b {S>PmBÝg ~Zdmdr bmJV. Ë`mgmR>r {d{eï> àH$maMr noÝg bmJV. {b{hVm {b{hVm H$mhr doim emB© JmoR>o qH$dm emB©Mm {R>nH$m H$mJXmda C‘Q>o d Ho$bobr {S>PmBÝg dm`m OmV. noZÀ`m {S>PmBZ‘Ü`o H$mhr ~Xb H$aVm `oVrb H$m, `mda ~amM {dMma Am{U à`moJ Ho$ë`mZ§Va EH$m {S>PmBZda Ë`m§Zm 1909 gmbr noQ>§Q> {‘imb§. {S>PmBZM§ ZwH$gmZ Q>ib§, na§Vw noZbm Agbobr {Z~ XrK©H$mi {Q>Ho$b Aer ~ZdU§ JaOoM§ hmoV§. Vo ~ZdÊ`mV Odinmg ghm dfª Jobr Am{U gwdU©-Bar{S>`‘À`m g§`wJmM§ {Z~ ~ZdÊ`mV Ë`m§Zm `e Amb§. OnmZr ^mfoVbr dUm©ja§ {MÌ{bnrVbr AgVmV. Vr H$mT>Ê`mgmR>r Aer {Z~§ hdr hmoVr.
1915 gmbr H$mhr {‘Ìm§À`m Am{W©H$ gmhmæ`mda Ë`m§Zr Q>mo{H$`mo ehamÀ`m gr‘oda EH$ ’°$³Q>ar gwê$ Ho$br, Vr ’°$³Q>ar hmoVr noZm§Mr gwdUmª{H$V {Zãg
OyZ 2018
29
Zm{‘H$s¨À`m "nm`bQ>'Mr e§^ar..
~ZdUmar. df©^amVM Zm{‘H$sZo Amnë`m CËnmXZm§Mr loUr Am{U {d{dYVm BVH$s dmT>dbr, H$s 1916 ‘Ü`o Ho$di {Z~nwaV§ CËnmXZ ‘`m©{XV Z amhVm nyU© ’$m¢Q>ZnoZM ~Zdm`bm Ë`m§Zr gwédmV Ho$br. hiyhiy Zm{‘H$s ho boIZ gm‘wJ«rÀ`m {Z{‘©VrVbo AJ«Ur CÚmoOH$ åhUyZ AmoiIbo OmD$ bmJbo. nU Ë`m§À`m CÚmoJmbm Iè`m AWm©Zo gwdU©H$m|XU bm^b§ Vo 1918 gmbr.
‘mgmd dmXm `m {‘ÌmÀ`m Am{U ghmÜ`m`mÀ`m ‘XVrZo Zm{‘H$sZo nwT>M§ nmD$b Q>mH$b§, Zm{‘H$s ‘°Ý`w’°$³M[a¨J H§$nZr {b{‘Q>oS> `m ZmdmZo. e§^a dfmªnyduMr hr Jmoï>. Zm{‘H$sZo Voìhm Vã~b XmoZ bmI `oZ Jw§Vdbo Am{U Amnë`m ‘MªQ> {enÀ`m OwÝ`m g§~§Ym§Zm COmim XoV noZM§ Zmd R>odb§ nm`bQ>. Zm{‘H$sZo H§$nZrMm bmoJmo ~Zdbm Vmohr nr ho Aja KoD$Z. 1925 gmbr nwT>M§ ‘hÎdmM§ nmD$b Zm{‘H$sZo Q>mH$b§ Vo noZmgmR>r b°H$a dmnaÊ`mM§.
Vmon`ªV noZmMr ~m°S>r ~ZdÊ`mgmR>r E~moZmBQ> dmnab§ Om`M§.
E~moZmBQ> Vg§ ñdñV hmoV§. Vo {Q>H$m`M§hr A{YH$ Am{U MH$MH$sVnUm‘wio Vo {Xgm`M§hr Mm§Jb§. nU ’$ma H$mi CÝhmV am{hb§ Va Ë`mMr MH$mH$s Om`Mr. Zm{‘H$sZo E~moZmBQ>‘Ü`o H$ƒ§ b°H$a {‘gib§ Am{U Oo {‘lU V`ma Pmb§ Ë`mM§ b°Ho$ZmBQ> à{H«$`m `m ZmdmZo M¸$ noQ>§Q>M KoD$Z Q>mH$b§. Ë`mZo `oUmar MH$mH$s H$m`‘ H$mi {Q>H$Umar Ago, Ë`mMm a§Jhr {’$H$m nS>V Zgo Am{U Ë`mda AmoaIS>m Va A{O~mV C‘Q>V Zgo. X nm`bQ> noZ H$m°nm}aoeZZo ‘J VmoM Amnbm `yEgnr ~Zdbm Am{U OJ^amVyZ `oUmè`m ñnY©H$ noZ CËnmXH$m§Zm H$m`‘M§ ‘mJo Q>mH$V Amnë`m ZmdmMm ^a^¸$‘ R>gm ~mOmanoR>oda C‘Q>dbm.
b°H$a AmQ>© ho OnmZM§ d¡{eîQ>ç Amho. Ë`mbm hOma
OyZ 2018
dfmªMr na§nam bm^br Amho. b°Ho$ZmBQ> à{H«$`m hmVmer Amë`mZ§Va H§$nZrZo g§nyU© OnmZ‘YyZ b°H$a Am{Q©>ñQ>²g Jmoim H$am`bm Am{U noZ§ gOdm`bm gwédmV Ho$br. Zm{‘H$s Am{U dmXm ‘J Vr gOdbobr noZ§ KoD$Z OJmÀ`m àdmgmbm Jobo Am{U OJ^aÀ`m Img Img {JèhmBH$m§Zm Amnbr noZ§ {dHy$ bmJbo. `m {deof {JèhmBH$m§‘Ü`o hmoVo Ý`y`m°H©$Mo {Q>’$ZrO BZ, b§S>ZMo Añào Am{U n°[agMo H$m{Q©>`a. hr KQ>Zm hmoVr 1925 Mr. nwT>ë`m XmoZM dfmªV B§½b§S>Mo {d»`mV ì`mdgm{`H$ Amë’«o$S> S>Z{hb `m§Zrhr Amnë¶m n°[ag‘Ü`o CKS>boë`m XwH$mZmV Q>mo~°H$mo nmBßg, ñ‘moqH$J gßbmB©O Am{U AÝ` {H$‘Vr ‘mbmgh Zm{‘H$sMr nm`bQ>Mr noÝghr R>odm`bm gwédmV Ho$br.
S>Z{hbZo Zm{‘H$sÀ`m noÝgMr BVH$s {dH«$s H$am`bm
gwédmV Ho$br H$s WmoS>çmM H$mbmdYrV nm`bQ>À`m noÝg Am{U nopÝgbtÀ`m {dH«$sMo h¸$ Ë`m§Zr àmá Ho$bo Am{U OJmÀ`m nmR>rda AZoH$ Xoem§V S>Z{hb Zm{‘H$s ZmdmZo Ë`m§Mr {dH«$s gwê$ Pmbr. 1930 ‘Ü`o Va OnmZ, MrZ Am{U A‘o[aH$m dJiVm Caboë`m gd©M Xoem§gmR>rMo {dH«$s h¸$ S>Z{hbZo {‘idbo. Zm{‘H$s ‘°Ý`w’°$ŠM[a¨J H§$nZr {b{‘Q>oS>Mr nm`bQ> noZ H§$nZr {b{‘Q>oS> Pmbr Vr 1938 ‘Ü`o. nU Xwgè`m {dœ`wÕmMo nS>K‘ Ogo dmOm`bm bmJbo, Vgo S>Z{hb~amo~aMo g§~§Yhr g§nwï>mV `oV Jobo.
Xwga§ {dœ`wÕ g§në`mZ§Va ‘mÌ nm`bQ>Zo nwÝhm EH$Xm C^mar KoVbr. nwÝhm EH$Xm nm`bQ>Mr gwemo{^V-gOdbobr b°H$a noZ§ ~mOmanoR>oV {Xgm`bm bmJbr. nm`bQ>À`m ì`dgm`mbm JVr-
30 OyZ 2018
1918 nm`bQ>Mr ‘yi H§$nZr Zm{‘H$s ‘°Ý`w’°$ŠM[a¨J H§$nZrMm àma§^1926 b§S>Z, Ý`y`m°H©$, em§Km` Am{U qgJmnya‘Ü`o {dXoer H$m`m©b`o gwê$1927 n{hë`m nm`bQ> ‘oH°${ZH$b nopÝgbMo CËnmXZ Am{U {dnUZ1938 Zm{‘H$s ‘°Ý`w’°$ŠM[a¨J H§$nZr ~Zbr nm`bQ> noZ H§$nZr1948 ZmJmo`m B§H$ ßb±Q> Am{U {hamËgwH$m ßb±Q> ’°$³Q>arMr {Z{‘©Vr1950 ZmJmo`m B§H$ ßb±Q> ~Zbm nm`bQ> B§H$ ßb±Q>. {deof emB©{Z{‘©Vr1954 nm`bQ> noZ S>mo ~«mPrbMr ñWmnZm1959 nm`bQ>À`m n{hë`md{hë`m VobmYm[aV B§H$ ‘mH©$g©Mr {Z{‘©Vr1960 nm`bQ> {H$H$mo H§$nZr ~Zbr nm`bQ> {à{gOZ1961 nm`bQ> ~m°bnm°B§Q> noÝgMr {Z{‘©Vr gwê$1962 Q>mo{H$`mo ñQ>m°H$ EŠñM|O‘Ü`o nm`bQ>Mm àdoe1966 ìhmBQ>~moS>© ‘mH©$aMo CËnmXZ Am{U ‘mH}$qQ>J gwê$1967 `wamon‘Ü`o g§nH©$ H$m`m©b` gwê$. 1975 ‘Ü`o Ë`mMoM X nm`bQ> noZ (`wamon)‘Ü`o ê$nm§Va1972 nm`bQ> H$m°nm}aoeZ Am°’$ A‘o[aH$mMr ñWmnZm
1976 nm`bQ> {b{¹$S> B§H$ amoba~m°ëg ~mOmamV1979 nm`bQ> noZ H§$nZr (`yHo$) ñWmnZ1981 ~mobmo¾mV Zm`H$moa nm`bQ> noZ BQ>m{b`mMr ñWmnZm1984 ’«$mÝg‘Ü`o V5 ~«±S>Mm ew^ma§^1987 nm`bQ> noZ (’«$mÝg)Mr ñWmnZm. Ë`mMoM ê$nm§Va nm`bQ> H$m°nm}aoeZ Am°’$ `wamon S- ‘Ü`o 1993 nm`bQ> Oob B§H$ amoba~m°b noÝgMm àma§^1996 ’«|$M ’°$³Q>arMr ñWmnZm1998 nm`bQ> noZ gmD$W Am{’«$H$m. nm`bQ> noZ S>m°Beb±S> gwê$. bmoJmo‘Ü`o ~Xb1999 nm`bQ> noZ ñdrS>Z ñWmnZ2001 nm`bQ> noZ Am°’$ `wamon ñWmnZ2002 nm`bQ> J«wn hmopëS§>½O H$m°nm}aoeZMr ñWmnZm2003 nm`bQ> J«wn hmopëS§>½O H$m°nm}aoeZ Am{U nm`bQ> H$m°nm}aoeZ {dbrZrH$aU2008 nm`bQ> H$m°nm}aoeZ nm`bQ> {à{gOZ‘Ü`o {dbrZ2009 B2P (~m°Q>b Qw> noZ) g§H$ënZm§Mm ew^ma§^2013 V5/7 H$mQ´uOMm ew^ma§^. [a{’$b H$ê$ eH$Umao {b{¹$S> B§H$ H$mQ´>uO OJmV àW‘M2015 nm`bQ> {’«$ŠgrAmoZ H$bg© àW‘M. n{hbo BaoPo~b W‘m}gopÝg{Q>ìh H$ba ’o$ëQ> noZ ~mOmamV
C^mar Am{U C§Mr {‘imbr Vr ‘mÌ 1961 ‘Ü`o. nm`bQ>Mr ~m°bnm°B§Q> noÝg `m gw‘mamg ~mOmamV Ambr Am{U ’$m¢Q>ZnoÝgÀ`m ì`dgm`mV H«$m§VrMoM dmao dmhm`bm bmJbo. Xaå`mZ 1953 ‘Ü`o H§$nZrZo EH$ g~{g{S>¶ar ñWmnZ Ho$br, 1967 ‘Ü`o `wamonmV H§$nZrM§ H$m`m©b` ñWmnZ Pmb§ Am{U 1972 ‘Ü`o Va nm`bQ> noZ H$m°nm}aoeZ Am°’$ A‘o[aHo$Mrhr ñWmnZm Pmbr.
nU A‘o[aHo$Vë`m `m `w{ZQ>H$S>o CËnmXZmMr H$mhrM O~m~Xmar ZìhVr. Ë`m§M§ H$m‘ Ë`m‘wio VwbZoZo gmon§ hmoV§. n{hë`m VrZ dfmªV {dH«$sMo Mm§Jbo Cƒm§H$ A‘o[aH$Z `w{ZQ>Zo JmR>bo. gamgar Xhm bmI S>m°bg©Mr dm{f©H$ {dH«$s A‘o[aH$Z `w{ZQ>Zo JmR>br. 1975 gmbr H§$nZrZo ñnY©H$ CËnmXH$ {~H$ noZ H§$nZrMm Z°eZb goëg ‘°ZoOa amoZmëS> em°bm Amnë`mH$S>o IoMyZ KoVb§. amoZmëS>M§ Ia§ AmS>Zmd eyamo{dËP. Ë`mMm OÝ‘ 1938 gmbMm. d`mMr Mm{ierhr JmR>br ZìhVr Voìhm amoZmëS> nm`bQ>Mm Z°eZb goëg ‘°ZoOa ~Zbm.amoZmëS> hm EH$m gm‘mÝ` H§$nZr S´m`ìhaMm ‘wbJm. {‘`m‘r {dÚmnrR>mVyZ Ë`mZo ao{S>Amo, Q>obopìhOZ Am{U {’$ë‘M§ {ejU KoV nXdr àmá Ho$br. H$mhr H$mi Ë`mZo ao{S>Amo AZmCÝga åhUyZ ZmoH$ar Ho$br. ñQ>±S>An H$m°‘o{S>`Z åhUyZ ZmBQ> ŠbãO‘Ü`o H$m‘ Ho$b§. {derV AgVmZmM Ë`mM§ b¾ Pmb§ hmoV§; nU Ë`mM§ ZmBQ> ŠbãO‘Yë`m ZmoH$ar‘wio Kam~mhoa amhU§ ~hþYm Ë`mÀ`m nËZrbm ng§V Zgmd§. Ë`mZo ZmoH$ar ~Xbm`Mo Iyn à`ËZ Ho$bo Am{U Ë`mbm {~H$ noÝg‘Ü`o ZmoH$ar bmJbr. {dH«$sM§ H$m‘ Ë`mÀ`m ñd^mdmer OwiUma§ Agmd§. H$maU Ad¿`m {VerVM Vmo {~H$Mm Z°eZb goëg ‘°ZoOa ~Zbm. ho nX nQ>H$mdUmam Voìhm Var Vmo gdmªV VéU C‘oXdma hmoVm.
1975 gmbr amoZmëS>Zo {~H$ gmoS>br Am{U Vmo nm`bQ>‘Ü`o éOy Pmbm. Vmo nm`bQ>‘Ü`o Ambm Voìhm nm`bQ> H§$nZrM§ Zmd A‘o[aH$s J«mhH$mbmhr ’$mag§
‘mhrV ZìhV§. eãXe… eyÝ`mVyZ H§$nZr C^r H$aÊ`mM§ AmìhmZ Ë`mÀ`mnwT>o hmoV§. EŠñQ´m ’$mBZ aoPa nm°B§Q> noZ ho H§$nZrM§ EH$‘od CËnmXZ H§$nZrbm Zmd-n¡gm H$‘mdyZ XoD$ eH$V§ `mMr ‘Zmo‘Z ImÌr Ë`mbm hmoVr. aoPa nm°B§Q> noZ Voìhm Img dmnab§ OmV hmoV§ Vm§{ÌH$ joÌmVrb B§{O{Z¶a, Am{H©$Q>oŠQ> ì`mdgm{`H$m§‘Ü`o. nU amoZmëS>bm Ag§ dmQ>V hmoV§, H$s hoM noZ gm‘mÝ` ‘mUyghr dmnê$ eH$Vmo. ’$º$ Ë`mgmR>r AmH«$‘H$ Om{hamVV§Ì dmnab§ nm{hOo.
B§S>ñQ´ r drH$ ZmdmÀ`m {Z`VH$m{bH$mbm 2002 ‘Ü`o {Xboë`m EH$m ‘wbmIVrV amoZmëS>Zo åhQ>b§ hmoV§, Am‘M§ noZ XrK©H$mi MmbV§, Am‘M§ noZ JiV Zmhr, Ag§ gm‘mÝ` ‘mUgmbm gm§JV ~gbmo AgVmo Va Amåhr ’$º$ Am‘À`m ñnY©H$mÀ`m Xmì`m§Zm CÎma§ XoV ~gbmo AgVmo. Amåhmbm Vo ZH$mo hmoV§. doJù`m nÕVrZo Am‘À`m CËnmXZmM§ ‘hÎd Amåhmbm J«mhH$mbm nQ>dyZ Úm`M§ hmoV§. Ë`mgmR>r amoZmëS>bm AmH«$‘H$ Om{hamV H$am`Mr hmoVr. nU Ë`mgmR>r JaO hmoVr 75 hOma S>m°bg© EdT>çm ^ë`m Wmoaë`m aH$‘oMr.
amoZmëS>Zo VodT>çmgmR>r OnmZbm OmU§ ng§V Ho$b§. Vmo Q>mo{H$`mobm Jobm, H§$nZrÀ`m MoAa‘Zbm ^oQ>bm; nU OnmZ‘Ü`o Joë`mZ§Va OnmZr gä`VoZwgma Á`m Am¡nMm[aH$Vm nmim`bm hì`m hmoË`m Ë`m Ë`mZo nmië`mM ZmhrV. Ë`mZo Mhm ZmH$mabm. Ë`mZo ~gʶmM§ gm¡OÝ` XmIdb§ Zmhr. n[aUm‘ ìhm`Mm VmoM Pmbm. MoAa‘ZZo Ë`mbm gm§{JVb§, Vy H$V¥©ËddmZ Amhog. A‘o[aHo$bm naV Om, ^anya noZ§ drH$, n¡gm H$‘d Am{U Ë`mVyZ Om{hamVrda IM© H$a.
amoZmëS> A‘o[aHo$bm naV Jobm. Ë`mZo ~±Ho$H$Sy>Z 75 hOma S>m°bg©M§ H$O© H$mT>b§ Am{U Amnbr Om{hamV `moOZm am~dbr. amoZmëS>Zo {dZmoX {Z‘m©U H$aUmè`m Om{hamVr ~Zdë`m. Am{U OmXy KS>br! aoPa nm°B§Q> noZ J«mhH$m§‘Ü`o bmoH${à` hmoV Job§, Am{U EH$m
31OyZ 2018
dfm©V nm`bQ> noÝgMm In Xhm bmIm§dê$Z drg bmI S>m°bg©da Jobm. amoZmëS>Zo ~±Ho$M§ H$O© Va naV Ho$b§M, nU MoAa‘ZZo {Xbob§ AmìhmZhr Ia§ H$ê$Z XmIdb§. amoZmëS>Zo ‘J ‘mJo diyZ nm{hb§M Zmhr. gbJ Xhm dfª Ë`mZo H$ZopŠQ>H$Q>‘Ü`o hmoUmao Q>o{Zg gm‘Zo ñnm°Ýga Ho$bo. H°${c’$mo{Z©`mVë`m nm`bQ> noZ Šbm{gH$ ñnY}dahr Ë`mZo ^anya n¡go bmdbo.
1982 gmbr nm`bQ>Mm In 31 Xebj S>m°bg©da Jobm. 83 gmbr H§$nZrZo dmT>Vr JaO åhUyZ Q´§n~wb‘Ü`o Zdr OmJm IaoXr Ho$br. H§$nZrM§ ‘w»`mb` {VWo {eâQ> Pmb§. 1986 gmbr InmZo Zdm Cƒm§H$ JmR>bm, 49 Xebj S>m°bg©Mm. 1978 gmbrM amoZmëS>bm A‘o[aH$s g~{g{S>¶arÀ`m EpŠPŠ`w{Q>ìh ìhmBg ào{gS|>Q> nXmda ~T>Vr XoÊ`mV Ambr hmoVr. 86 gmbÀ`m InmZo EH$ nwT>M§ nmD$b Zm|Xb§ Job§. Vo hmoV§ H§$nZrÀ`m AÜ`jnXmM§. OnmZr H§$nZrÀ`m A‘o[aH$s g~{g{S>¶arÀ`m AÜ`jnXr Hw$Umhr OnmZr ‘mUgmbm Z Zo‘Vm g§nyU© A‘o[aH$s ‘mUyg Zo‘bm OmÊ`mMm hm n{hbmM àg§J hmoVm. 1992 gmbr amoZmëS>À`m {eanoMmV AmUIr EH$ ‘mZmMm Vwam Imodbm Jobm. Vmo hmoVm ‘yiÀ`m OnmZr H§$nZrÀ`m g§MmbH$ ‘§S>imda Zo‘b§ OmÊ`mMm. Agm ‘mZ {‘imbobm Vmo Ho$di ghmdm A‘o[aH$s R>abm. 1993 gmbr Va Vmo A‘o[aH$s g~{g{S>¶arMm grB©Amo ~Zbm.
A‘o[aH$s g~{g{S>¶arMr hr àJVr nmhÿZ 1995 gmbr nm`bQ> noZZo O°ŠgZ pìhbo‘Ü`o 50 bmI S>m°bg© IMy©Z 90 hOma Mm¡ag ’w$Q>m§Mm EH$ ßb±Q> Q>mH$bm. {VWo CËnmXZ hmoUmaM hmoV§, nU n°Ho$qOJ
Am{U {dVaUmM§hr gma§ H$m‘ MmbUma hmoV§. nm`bQ>Zo ho Ü`mZmV KoD$Z eoOmaMmM gw‘mao AmR> EH$am§Mm EH$ ^yI§S> {dH$V KoVbm Am{U {VWo AmUIr nÞmg hOma Mm¡ag ’w$Q>m§M§ ~m§YH$m‘ H$ê$Z KoVb§. ñWm{ZH$ dmnamVrb noZ§ {VWo ~Zdbr OmD$ bmJbr, Am{U nmhVm nmhVm nm`bQ>Mr dm{f©H$ {dH«$s 135 Xebj S>m°bg©À`m KamV OmD$Z nmoMbr. EH${dgmd§ eVH$ COmS>b§ Am{U nm`bQ>Mm In 200 Xebj S>m°bg©À`m KamV nmoMbm. nm`bQ>Zo Or ZdrZ noZ§ ~mOmamV AmUbr Ë`mV 18 H°$aQ> JmoëS>M§ noZ hmoV§, ßb°{Q>Z‘ Xm{JÝ`m§Zr ‘T>dbob§ noZhr hmoV§. 2003 bm amoZmëS> {Zd¥Îm Pmbm, na§Vw Ë`mÀ`m CÎmw§J H$ënZmeº$sbm dmagXma {‘iV Jobo.
Z¡g{J©H$ g§gmYZm§M§ g§dY©Z Am{U CËnmXZmV ˶m§Mm A{YH$m{YH$ dmna ho nm`bQ>Zo R>adbob§ C{Ôï>. 2006 gmbr H§$nZrZo ~r J«rZ a|O‘Ybr CËnmXZ§ {dH${gV Ho$br, Á`mV nwZK©{Q>V gmYZm§nmgyZ ~Zdboë`m 22 CËnmXZm§Mm A§V^m©d hmoVm. ~r2nr Oob Am{U ~m°bnm°B§Q> hr AbrH$S>o ~mOmamV Ambobr CËnmXZ§ Va nwZK©{Q>V ßbmpñQ>H$ ~mQ>ë`m§nmgyZ ~Zdbobr AmhoV. Ë`m§Mm AmH$mahr ~mQ>ë`m§er {‘iVmOwiVm. nm`bQ>M§ BH$mo {S>PmBZ H$moUË`m àH$maMr H$ënH$, AmH$f©H$ CËnmXZ§ ~Zdy eH$Vo `mM§ ho MmbV§ ~mobV§ CXmhaU R>amd§. nm`bQ>À`m ~r2nr ~m°bnm°B§Q>bm Va EZE’$ n`m©daU{df`H$ à‘mUnÌ {‘imb§ Amho, hr AmUIr EH$ ‘hËdmMr ~mOy.
boH$ {S>pñQ´>³Q>‘Yë`m ~°amoS>ob ìh°br‘Ü`o J«m’$mBQ> {‘im`bm bmJb§ Am{U Ho$pñdH$‘Ü`o n{hbr nopÝgb ’°$³Q>ar gwê$ Pmbr. hr KQ>Zm B. g. 1800 ‘Ybr. X H§$~ab±S> nopÝgb ’°$³Q>arMr ñWmnZm Pmbr Vr ‘mÌ 1916 ‘Ü`o Am{U n{hbr S>oaìh|Q> a§JrV nopÝgbtMr ’°$³Q>ar gwê$ Pmbr Vr 1938 ‘Ü`o. Ho$pñdH$‘Yë`m ‘yi ’°$³Q>arÀ`m OmJoda C^§
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32 OyZ 2018
33OyZ 2018
deAsra Foundation402, Bhageerath, SB Road, Pune - 411 016
86699 85599 / 86699 75599.
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34 OyZ 2018_mJo diyZ nmhVmZm
"‘mPm ‘m¶m S>moù¶m§da {dídmgM ~gV ZìhVm... à˶j gb‘mZ ImZ ‘r ~Zdbobm Ho$H$ ‘m¶m AmOrÀ¶m hmVyZ ^adyZ KoV hmoVm. AmOrer Jßnm ‘maV hmoVm. ‘m¶m Ho$H$M§ H$m¡VwH$ H$aV hmoVm. ‘mP§ ho ñdßZ, hr BÀN>m H$Yr nyU© hmoB©b Ag§ A{O~mV dmQ>b§ ZìhV§. Amnbm CÚmoJ {Zð>oZ§, Vi‘irZ§, ào‘mZ§ Ho$bm Va H$moUV§hr ñdßZ à˶jmV CVê$ eH$V§. gb‘mZ ImZZo EH$ Vmg {Xbm Am‘À¶m ^oQ>rgmR>r. ‘m¶m g§nyU© Hw$Qw>§~mMm gb‘mZ A{Ve¶ AmdS>Vm A{^ZoVm. Ho$H$Mm CÚmoJ gwé Ho$ë¶mnmgyZ gb‘mZ ImZZo Amnbm Ho$H$ Imdm hr Amåhm gdmªMrM BÀN>m hmoVr. AbrH$S>oM Vr à˶jmV Ambr. ¶m CÚmoJm‘wio AZoH$ ‘mUg§ ‘r OmoSy> eH$bmo. gwédmVrbm J«mhH$ åhUyZ Ambobr hr ‘mUg§ ‘m¶mer H$m¶‘ñdê$nr OmoS>br Jobr. ˶mVboM nmobrg Im˶mV ZmoH$ar H$aV Agbobo .... ho EH$. gb‘mZ ^oQ>rMr ‘mPr BÀN>m ˶m§Zr bjmV R>odbr Am{U g§Yr {‘iVmM Ver ^oQ> KS>dyZhr AmUbr. ‘m¶m Ho$H$À¶m CÚmoJmZo ‘bm n¡gm Va {‘idyZ {XbmM nU Ago Xþ‘ui Am{U AZ‘mob jUXoIrb ‘m¶m nXamV Q>mH$bo. " "¶eñdr CÚmoOH$' ¶m ‘m{gH$m‘ܶo n{hë¶mM dfu
'h°nr ~W©S>o {S>Aa lrYaZ' ¶m erf©H$mMr ¶eH$Wm à{gÕ Pmbr hmoVr. ˶mM lrYaZ ¶m§Mo ho AZw^dmMo ~mob. Amnë¶m An§JËdmda ‘mV H$aV lrYaZ ¶m§Zr Ho$H$À¶m ì¶dgm¶mV Or ^amar KoVbobr Amho Vr {ZpíMVM H$m¡VwH$mñnX Amho. gwédmVrMr AZoH$ dfª KamVyZM Ho$H$À¶m Am°S>©g© nyU© Ho$ë¶m OmV hmo˶m Am{U ’$º$ Am°S>©anwaVmM Ho$H$ ~Zdbm OmV hmoVm. AWm©V Ho$H$À¶m A’$bmVyZ Mdr‘wio Am°S>©g© ^anya {‘iV hmo˶m. ˶mVyZM ñdV:Mr ~oH$ar Agmdr Ag§ dmQ>m¶bm bmJb§ hmoV§.
2015 gmbr lrYaZ ¶m§Zr ' hr "J«°Zr Aå_mO Ho H~oH$ar gwé Ho$br. CÚmoJmVbm EH$ ‘hÎdmMm Q>ßnm ˶m§Zr AmVm JmR>bm hmoVm. nU AmVm ~oH$ar gwé Ho$ë¶m‘wio O~m~Xmar AmUIr dmT>br Am{U Zo‘H§$ hoM bjmV ¶m¶bm doi bmJbm. ~oH$arV ¶oUmè¶m {JèhmB©H$mer ~mobm, ˶mMdoir nyduÀ¶m {JèhmB©H$m§À¶m ¶oUmè¶m ’$moZbmhr CÎma§ Úm, Am°S>©g© doioda nyU© H$am Am{U ~oH$arV {S>ñßbogmR>r Am°S>©aì¶{V[aº$ AmUIr ‘mb ~ZdyZ R>odm. ¶m{edm¶ Ho$H$À¶m Zì¶m ìham¶Q>r, Zdr {S>PmB©Ýg ¶mgmR>r à¶moJ H$aV ahm Aer AZoH$ ì¶dYmZ§ AmVm gm§^mim¶Mr hmoVr. ‘XVrbm H$moUr
35OyZ 2018
‘mUyg Zo‘mdm Va ˶mMm nJma XoU§ nadS>Uma§ ZìhV§. ~oH$arÀ¶m OmJoMo ~±Ho$Mo háo Mmby hmoVoM Am{U ñdV:À¶m nm¶mÀ¶m Q´>rQ>‘|Q>gmR>rhr nmʶmgmaIm n¡gm IM© hmoVM hmoVm. ¶m gJù¶m H$m‘m§À¶m ì¶dñWmnZmMm A§XmO ¶m¶bm WmoS>mgm doi bmJbm. XþX£dmZo H$mhr {JèhmB©H§$ ˶mH$mimV Xþamdbr. bdH$aM lrYaZ ¶m§À¶m hr MyH$ bjmV Ambr. ~oH$arV WmoS>çm doimgmR>r EH$m ‘wbmMr Zo‘UyH$ Ho$br. à˶j Ho$H$ ~ZdU§ Oar ñdV:H$S>oM R>odb§ Var ˶mgmR>r bmJUmar ’$i§ H$mnU§, Ho$H$ AmoìhZ‘ܶo ~oH$ H$aU§ dJ¡ao H$m‘m§gmR>r ‘XV ¿¶m¶bm gwédmV Ho$br. ˶m‘wio H$m‘mV gwQ>gwQ>rVnUm Ambm. Ho$H$ OmñV à‘mUmV ~ZdVm ¶oU§ e³¶ Pmb§.
CÚmoJm§À¶m ~m~VrV ~è¶mMXm Ago AZw^d ¶oVmV. gwédmVrbm CÚmoJ N>moQ>çm à‘mUmV AgVmo. Voìhm EH$hmVr gJi§ H$mhr H$aʶmMr gd¶ bmJbobr AgVo. nU CÚmoJmMm ì¶mn dmT>m¶bm bmJë¶mZ§Va ‘mÌ EH$hmVr gJir H$m‘§ {ZnQ>U§ e³¶ hmoV Zmhr. Vgm AÅ>mhmg Yabm Va Vmo CÚmoJmÀ¶m dmT>rgmR>r ‘maH$ R>ê$ eH$Vmo. ˶m‘wio Á¶m H$m‘m§Mr {d^mJUr H$aU§ e³¶ Amho Aer H$m‘§ H$aʶmgmR>r H$‘©Mmè¶m§Mr Zo‘UyH$ H$aU§ Amdí¶H$ R>aV§. AWm©V JwUdÎmm {Q>H$dyZ R>odʶmgmR>r ˶m§Zm Amdí¶H$ Vo à{ejU XoU§ ho XoIrb JaOoM§ AgV§. lrYaZ ¶m§Zr ho Ho$b§ Am{U ˶m§Mo Ho$³g AZoH$ bmoH$m§Mo dmT>{Xdg gmOam H$am¶bm bmJbo.
Ho$H$À¶m CÚmoJmV ñnYm© àM§S> Amho. ‘m±{OZrO, ~oH$g© ~mñHo$Q>, Ho$H$ A±S> H«$s‘ dJ¡a|gmaIo ~«±S>oS> Ho$³g Va AmhoVM nU KaJwVr à‘mUmV Ho$H$ ~ZdyZ XoUmaohr AZoH$ AmhoV. {deofV: AZoH$ ‘{hbm§Zm Ka~gë¶m hm CÚmoJ H$aU§
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Ho$H$Mm ì¶dgm¶ H$aUmè¶m CÚmoOH$m§Zr lrYaZ ¶m§À¶mH$Sy>Z {eH$ʶmgmaI§ Iyn Amho. Ho$H$‘ܶo Zm{dݶ H$g§ AmUmd§, VËna godm XoʶmMo Zdo ‘mJ© H$go emoYmdo, J«mhH$m§Mo cj H$g§ doYyZ ¿¶md§, Aem AZoH$ ~m~VrV lrYaZ ¶m§Zr d¡{eîQ>çnyU© H$m‘ Ho$c§ Amho. Ia§ gm§Jm¶M§ Va Ho$H$ {edm¶hr AZoH$ ì¶dgm¶m§Zm Cn¶wº$ R>aVrc Aem ¶m {~PZog {Q>ßg AmhoV.
gmo¶rM§ dmQ>V§. EH$Q>çm nwʶmV {H$‘mZ hOmamo ‘{hbm KaJwVr Ho$³gÀ¶m ì¶dgm¶mV AmhoV. nU Varhr ¶m CÚmoJmV àM§S> g§Yr AmhoV Ag§ lrYaZ åhUVmV. Ho$H$Mr JwUdÎmm, Md Am{U Am°S>©aMr doi ¶m VrZ ‘hÎdmÀ¶m Jmoï>r gm§^mië¶m Va EH$Xm Ambob§ {JèhmB©H$ H$m¶‘ñdê$nr ~m§Yb§ OmV§ Ag§ Vo R>m‘nUo gm§JVmV. ñnY©H$mH$S>À¶m Ho$H$Mr Md {JèhmB©H$ ZdrZ ~Xb åhUyZ KoD$Z ~Kobhr, nU nwÝhm ‘m¶mH$S>oM ¶oB©b BVH$m ÑT> {dídmg lrYaZ ¶m§Zm Amho. AWm©V Amnë¶m CÚmoJmer Agbobr ˶m§Mr ~m§YrbH$s hrM ¶mbm ‘w»¶Ëdo H$maUr^yV Amho.
¶m ì¶dgm¶mV gVV à¶moJerb ahmd§ bmJV§. Ho$H$À¶m Zì¶m Mdr, Zdr gOmdQ>, àoP|Q>oeZ ¶mda gVV {dMma H$amdm bmJVmo. AmOw~mOybm gVV bj R>odmd§ bmJV§. lrYaZ ¶m§M§ Ag§ bj Zoh‘rM AgV§. ˶m§Zr EH$Xm EH$m hm°Q>ob‘ܶo ‘°Jr ZyS>ëg Im„r. Vr BV³¶m AmH$f©H$ nÕVrZ§ gOdbr hmoVr H$s ~KUmè¶mbm MQ>H$Z ImʶmMm ‘moh ìhmdm. CÚmoOH$ lrYaZ ¶m§ZrgwÕm Vr MQ>H$Z Im„r Iar, nU Ho$H$À¶m gOmdQ>rgmR>rgwÕm Ago AmJiodoJio à¶moJ H$éZ ~Km¶bm hdoV Ag§ Amnë¶m ‘Zmer n¸§$ Ho$b§.
Ho$H$M§ ’°$S> AmVm dmT>{Xdg Am{U ZmVminwaV§ ‘¶m©{XV am{hbob§ Zmhr. lrYaZ ¶m§Zm AbrH$S>oM EH$m b¾mÀ¶m ‘|Xr-g§JrV H$m¶©H«$‘mgmR>r, [agoßeZgmR>r Ho$³g Am{U noñQ´>rOMr Am°S>©a {‘imbr hmoVr. bmoH$m§Zm gVV H$mhrVar doJi§ hd§ AgV§. ˶m‘wio Zoh‘rÀ¶m JmoS> nXmWmªnojm gJù¶m§Zm AmdS>Umè¶m Ho$³g Am{U noñQ´>rOMr {ZdS> AmVm Aem nma§n[aH$ H$m¶©H«$‘m§‘ܶo gwÕm Ho$br OmVo.
Zmdrݶ Am{U d¡{dܶ ¶m XmoZ Jmoï>r {Xë¶m H$s ^anya Am°S>©g© {‘iy eH$VmV Agm lrYaZ ¶m§Mm AmOdaMm AZw^d Amho. Wr‘ ~oñS> Ho$H$bm gܶm ‘mJUr Amho. ‘mÌ Aem Am°S>©a KoVmZm J«mhH$mbm Zo‘H§$ H$m¶ hd§¶ Vo g‘OyZ ¿¶m¶bm hd§. Vo H$aU§ Ia§M e³¶ Amho H$m, ˶mMm IM© {H$Vr ¶oD$ eH$Vmo ¶m gJù¶mMr H$ënZm J«mhH$mbm XoU§ JaOoM§ AgV§. ~è¶mMXm J«mhH$ ZoQ>da Hw$R>bm Var ’$moQ>mo ~KyZ VgmM Ho$H$ hdm Aer ‘mJUr H$aVmV. ˶m§Zm Á¶m gmB©OMm Ho$H$ hdm AgVmo, ˶m gmB©O‘ܶo Vgm Ho$H$ ~ZdU§ H$mhr doim e³¶ ZgV§. EH$Va Ho$H$Mm gmB©O dmT>dmdm bmJVmo qH$dm ‘J Vr Wr‘ Var ~Xbmdr bmJVo. ¶m‘wio {H$‘VrV nU ~è¶mn¡H$s ’$aH$ nS>Vmo. nU ¶m gJù¶mMr H$ënZm J«mhH$mbm AJmoXaM XoU§ Amdí¶H$ AgV§. Vohr ˶mbm g‘Oob, nQ>ob Aem
