MUHAMMAD GHANI2 N D SEMESTER

BBS(B&F)

1965 Indo-Pak War

“Great is the guilt of an unnecessary war”.John Adams

Origin of the conflict

1947 independenceMergence of princely statesPrincely state of Kashmir

Princely state of Kashmir

Hindu king Maharaja Hari Sing 78% Muslim population King indecisiveness Muslim protest King troop’s violence Pathan tribesmen

Princely state of Kashmir(cont..)

King asked for help Indian troops Pakistan’s response Security council (cease fire)

The war

1965 Indian assembly “Integration Bill” Operation Gibraltar 8 august 1965 6th September 1965 attack Audio 22rd September ceasefire Huge losses on both sides

Assessment of losses

Tashkent pact

10 January 1966Pre-conflict positionsNo interference in each other's internal

affairsEconomic and diplomatic relationsBuilding of good relations

Conclusion

Overall, the war was militarily inconclusiveBoth the countries claim and celebrate the

victory of the war.

Thank You For Your Patience

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