HOEMBPM, 2014 I'OARHA K.JlArOERrPAJl

I. BLBEAEHME 3 CTP.

11. AHAJIII3 HAHACTOIIUATA CWTYAUZIH 1 SWOT AHAJIII3 04-10 c ~ p .

Ill. UEflM HA ZIPOrPAMATA 10 CTP.

IV. A E ~ ~ H O C T M 3A nOCTMrAHE HA UEJIWTE

C L B ~ ~ M ~ H H U R T TYPU3LM e M3KJIIoYMTeJIHO f l U H a M U Y H 0 p a 3 B M B a u C e O T p a C L n . TOG e H a

TPeTO MRCTO BLB BhHUIHOTbprOBCKUTe O n e p a U U U B CBeTOBeH ~ a 4 a 6 , C n e R T'bprOBUHTa C

H ~ @ T M ~ B T O M O ~ U J I M . l ' 0 G C T U M y n U p a UHBeCTUUUUTe B H H @ ~ ~ C T P Y K T Y P ~ T ~ , OCUrYPRBa

npMXOnH B A'bPXaBHMTe M O ~ U U H C K U ~H)AX€!TU, p X 3 K p U B a HOBM P ~ ~ O T H U MCCTa, C h 3 A a B a

IlpUIlTeJICKU MeXJQ'KYJITYPHU BPL3KM U KaTO URnO f l O n p U H a C H 3 a I l o f l 0 6 p ~ B a ~ e H a YCnOBURTa

H a XUBOT H a M e c T H o T o H a c e n e H M e .

no D a H H U H a C B ~ T O B H ~ T ~ O p r a H U 3 a u U R IlO T y p U 3 L M , He3aBMCUMO OT HRKOM

KPM3UCHM IlBneHWIl ( B O ~ H U , T e P O P H 3 b M , nPUPOAHM ~ ~ ~ ~ C T B M I I ) , M e X f l Y H a P O A H U T e

TypMCTUYeCKU n % T y BaHUR M n p U X O ~ U T e OT TYPU3'6M 0 ~ 6 e n R 3 B a ~ e X e r O n e H I l O n O X M T e n e H

PLCT.

TYPUCTMY~CKMAT O T p a C L n U r p a e TpL3JUUUOHHO B a X H a POnR B UKOHOMUYeCKOTO

p a 3 ~ n ~ u e H a E ~ n r . a p n ~ . C ~ p a ~ a ~ a HU npuno6usa B c e no-urnpo~a M e x n y H a p o n H a

U3BeCTHOCT C b C C h q e T a H U e T O CU H a IlPUPOflHO U KYnTYPHO HaCneflCTBO H 6ora~a, U

a T p a K T U B H a M p e X a OT n P U P O A H H U KYJITYPHH PeCypCki .

O C H O B H ~ T ~ s a ~ a q a H a n p o r p a ~ a ~ a 3a y c ~ o f i s u ~ o pa3su~ue H a ~ y p u 3 ~ a B 0 6 q u ~ a Enaroesrpan 3a n e p H o n a 201 5 - 2019 r. e na nocnyxu K a T o p L K o B o n c T B o 3a pa60~a H a

O ~ ~ H H C K ~ T ~ a 4 M U H M C T P a u U R U A P Y r U T e 3 a U H T e p e C O B a H U C T P a H U B c @ e p a T a H a TYPU3Ma.

Heo6xonki~o e KOHKPeTM3HPaHe M O C L q e C T B R B a H e H a KOHKPeTHM MePKU, KOUTO A a

6 'bna~ n p e n n o c T a B K a 3a y c ~ o i i q u ~ o ~ o p a 3 s u T u e H a ~ y p u 3 ~ a B p e r u o H a K a T o ce ocurypu 6 a n a ~ c H a MHTepeCMTe I l a BCUYKU YYaCTHUuU B TYPHCTHYeCKOTO O ~ C J I ~ X B ~ H ~ - o 6 4 u ~ a Enaroe~rpan. @ u p ~ w r e M O P ~ ~ H U ~ ~ ~ U H T ~ , a H r a x M p a H M B c e K T o p a u M e c T H o T o H a c e n e H u e .

H ~ C T O R ~ ~ T ~ n p o l - p a ~ a 3a Y C T O ~ ~ Y U B O p a 3 B u T M e H a T Y P U ~ M ~ B 0 6 1 4 U ~ a Enaroesrpw o6xsawa n e p H o n a 201 5 - 2019 ronma. TR c ~ c ~ e ~ a ~ u 3 u p a B U ~ M R T ~ , uenu~e , c - r p a T e r u u T e ,

I IpUOpUTeTUTe, M e p K U T e U n p O e K T U T e no OTHOIl IeHUe H a o ~ ~ ~ U H C K ~ T ~ TePUTOPWR, YURT0

peanusauna we B o n u no:

* ~ @ ~ K T U B H O U K O f I O M U ~ e C K O Pa3BMTUe H a T Y P U 3 M a B O ~ W U H ~ T ~ ;

* TYPUCTUqCCKa IlpaKTMKa. KORTO C L X p a H R B a , OIlX3Ba U * BL3CTaHORRBa n P H P O A H O T O U KYJITYPHO - UCTOPWYeCKOTO HaCJIeACTBO 3a 6a~euki~e

n o K o n e H M R ;

* I l O B U U a B a H e KaYeCTBO H a X U B O T H a MeCTHOTO H a C e J I e H U e B 0 6 4 U ~ a T a B HKOHOMU'ECKU,

couumea u n c u x o n o r u r e c K u a c n e K T ;

11. AHAJIM3 HA HACTOHWATA CBTYAUBH 1 SWOT AHAJIR3

SWOT AHAJIH3

CBJIHM CTPAHB

I nmap B c ~ p a s a ~ a ) .

CJIAEB CTPAHB

6 1 ~ 3 0 ~ ~ A 0 n B e T p a H H u U CbC CbOTBeTHMTe H A 0

c T o n u q a T a H a 6bnrapn~ ( ~ a i - r o n e ~ u ~ ~ T y p u c T u q e c K u

H e - ~ a ~ o p n 3 u p a ~ e H a C ' b ~ e C T B y B a U H T e pecypcn, O ~ ~ K T U M ycnyru, c uen n o c T u r a H e H a ~ 0 6 a ~ e H a

C T O ~ H O C T M MaKCUMaJHO O n O n 3 0 T B O p R B a H e H a

C 5 U e C T B y B a U O T O B MOMeHTa. H ~ O ~ X O A ~ M O C T O T

M O f l e p H U 3 a u U H H a YaCT O T C b U e C T B y B a U U T e

O ~ ~ K T U .

O ~ U I U H ~ b l a r 0 e B r p a . n .

H e n o c ~ a T % Y ~ o HUBO H a KaYeCTBOTO

06cnyxsa~e ( ~ a n p e m a r a ~ u ~ e ycnyru). Ha I H e n o c ~ a r a r ~ o K ~ a J F i @ E i ~ k l p a H 06cnyxsam I

I O ~ L ~ ~ C T B ~ H H ycnyru n rpan ~l iar-oe~rpas ( ~ p n ~ a ~ c o s i , 1 H a T i p n ~ o p n H ~ a H a 0 6 U k i H a ~ a (ycnym 3a 6 i i 3 ~ e c a ) . I

@OKYC H a Pa3BMTMeTO H a I l O B e q e T O $IOPMN H a

T M3bM. .. - . .

M H O ~ O BUCOKO HURO H a O ~ ~ ~ ~ I ~ Y ~ H O C T H a T . H a p . !=-- 3a aBHM, ~ N T O B M , TbPI'OBCKM - M c.H.). M 3 K n l o q k i ~ e J l e ~ P e C y p C OT K a A p U B K > r 0 3 a n ~ H k i H

y H N B e p C H T e T "Heo@w~ P ~ ~ C K M " , A M ~ P U K ~ H C K U X Y H N B e P C H T e T B h h l l r a p u H . Konexa no T Y P N 3 b M -

h l a r o e ~ r p a M Konema no MKOHOMHKa U MeHHAXM'bHT L n e p C O H a J H a N 3 n 5 n H H T e J l C K O HUBO l l P e A U M H O B

s a s e n e ~ u ~ ~ a 3a x p a H e H e u p m s n e r e H u H .

O c ~ a p ~ n a unu nwncsaua 6u3~ec ~ ~ $ I p a c ~ p y ~ ~ y p a

ycnyru. ~ e x ~ o n o r u u 3a n o n n o ~ a r a ~ e ~a ~ ~ ~ B N T N ~ T O ~a

3 a B e n e H H H 3a X p a H e H e H p a 3 B n e q e H k i H B O ~ U U H C K U R

Y H ~ P r p a Enaroesrpan. 1 +l,OCTaT%rHH KaTO K O ~ ~ ' ~ ~ C T R O ki KaYeCTBO 3 a B e n e H H H

Pa3~006pa3ue 0.r T y p H C T N Y e C K U pecypcu, n p e n n o c T H s a r u u p a 3 B u T u e T o H a p a 3 n u q H u $IOPMU H a

T y p H 3 ' b M H a T e p k i T O p H H T a H a O ~ U H H ~ T ~ .

KOHKpeTHUTe BkiAOBe T y p U 3 b M .

H ~ ~ o c T ~ T % ~ H o nonpo6~a H C T p y K T y p U p a H a

TypHCTHYeCKH n p O n y K T H a 0 6 m w ~ a h a r ~ e ~ r p l i & C

KaYeCTBeHH OCHOBHH TYPUCTHqeCKH YCJIYrH H LIIHPOK

~ a 6 o p OT aTPaKTMBHH M Y H U K m H H n O n ' b n H H T e n H H

H a c s L q e c T B y B a m n T e pecypcu u npn u s n o n s ~ a ~ e H a

C 'bBPeMeHHHR MHCTPYMellTaPHYM H a a H H M a u W B T a N

H H T e p n p e T a u H R T a H a l l p H p O n H O T 0 H KYJITYPHO-

T y p H C T H Y e C K a T a M t1JyCTpkill - -- ( [ I ~ ~ K T u K ~ T ~ ) .

T I I C H ~ B P M K ~ c t l e n p a B M rc ; lc . rBeHuH c e K T o p n npyrn 6 e ~ e @ n u n e ~ ~ u , B e q e peasl~.nipann nnn pemn3npamu

B T 0 3 H CMHC'bn. - - --

Hacaprasa~e H a r l p e n n a l ~ a l i e - r o H a ycnyrn 3a 6n3~eca

T y p u c T u y e c K n T e ITPOAYKTM u ycnyrn c uen

UeHT'bp Pi T.H. .- - . . . --

~ o B H L U ~ B ~ H ~ e$t' KTHBH O C ' ~ T ~ H a M a p K e T k i H r O B H T e

E ~ ~ O T ~ O B O ~ H O u3non3sa~e H a n sary6a H a

n p H p O n H H , KYnTYPHO-HCTOPHYeCKH H n P Y r H

pecypcw.

B K ~ H ) Y B ~ : eKo, CencKa, cnopTea, npHKnmreHcKa a Wellness

CTPAHH --

Hanw~ue H a 5

H~TIMYM~'G IlOCeTMTeJlCKa H

CI lOpTHa

ns@pac~py~.rypa, KaKTO H MHOI'O

no6pa cnopma 6a3a 38 MaCOB CI lOPT H

BHCOKOCnOpTHO

M ~ ~ ~ C T O P C T R O .

.. ~ .

Hannrue H a rise @ ~ H K U M O H kipa~ki llnaHHHCKM 6 a 3 ~ -

X H m a , ,M~KC,TOHHH"

n xnxa ,,F;oI~PocT",

e A U H 3aC.'lOH -

, , q a K a r l ~ u i l " W

AeTCKM E K O L ~ C H T ~ P

3aHH'TePeCOBaHOCT H a

M e C l ' H a T a O ~ ~ H O C T U

MHC I'MTYUWMTe 38

pa3BMTMe H a 3eneHMH

CJIAEEI CTPAHH

H ~ ~ ~ o c T ~ T ~ Y H ~ H 3 n O n 3 B a H e H a

IIpMpOAHMTe

pecypcu.

3 a ~ a p c ~ s a ~ e H a

n o c e u a s a H M T e

FIpHpOAHH

T e P H T O P H H , KOMTO

we 6'bna~ B K n W Y e H H B

3 e n e ~ ~ ~ TYPHCTHreCKN

I I p O n y K T .

H ~ B ' ~ ~ M O X H O C T 351

O ~ H O B R B ~ H ~ U

~ o n e p ~ u s u p a ~ e ~ a c n e u u a n ~ 3 u p a ~ a ~ a H H I $ p a c ~ p y K T y p a .

B'b3MOXHOCT B

C s 3 n a ~ a ~ e ~a

3AlIJIAXHlOII ACHOCTM

n p e K o M e p H 0

- H m u r ~ c Ira K ~ Y ~ O B ~

no pa3~M111111 BUAOBe

TYPH3'bM -

neluexonel I . t i o n o

TYPMSLM, CtiCTPeMeH

TYPM3LM,

O p M e H T H p a l lc U

npyru. Pa3.1 I I ~ H H no n L n x u H a M

TPYAHOCT

TYPMCTMWC l iM

e K C T p e M l l U

0 6 y s e ~ i r r r II

npexmmal I lrx rpe? napa w ne!l I :I n n a ~ e p ~ 3 h \ 1 . p a + ~ u ~ r , c ti^,

MaYHTUH 6 a i i ~ U

BOAeH TYPH3hM.

H U l H q H e Ha M H H e p U l H M L13BOPH,

KOMTO ca 6a3a 3a I I p O B e X A a H C H a

~ ~ J I H ~ O T ~ ~ M ~ L M ,

SPA&Wel lncss.

Hanuque Ha 6a3a CLC Cna ~ 1 e 1 i . r ~ ~ c BCNqKH H C O ~ X O A H M N

y c n o B a R 3a n p o B e x n a I i c H a

Wellness T ~ P H ~ L M .

CnOPTHM

CneUUNIMCTM, KOUTO

A a o . r r0Bapx. r H a

M3MCKBaHHXTa H

H Y X A H T e 38 BOAeHe

H ~ C B O ~ O A H H C ~ O P T H M

3aHMMaHUR C

1-PaXAaHM M rOCTH H a

n p o ~ e x n a ~ e H a

y r e6~0-TP~HMPOBL~HH narepn H a O T ~ O P M OT

A p y r H H a c e n e H M M e c T a

H r y X 6 u ~ a . Moxe na ce n p a K T H K y B a T p a 3 n M q H M

BMnOBe C n O p T OT

x e n a e u H ~ O C T W H a

rpana.

I- II-pa rpyna: C ~ ~ U T U ~ H T ~ P U S ~ M

CHJIHM CTPAHH

C - ~ U ~ C T B Y ~ i 1 1 4 H

~pannqnw I I ; ~

Enaroe~rpar L 3a n p o s e x n a l r c H a

C - ~ ~ H T W R 01.

I p a n u y e t i sapanep. BKnlOYHTeJll10

C e M u H a p H I1

~ ~ H @ e p e ~ l L l l W ,

KOHqePTH kI

@~CTHBSLTIM. :(eTCKM

CnOpTHW C I , ~ M T H R H

B~nmqsa: K O H @ ~ ~ ~ H T ~ H Pi @~cTHBLUI~H

.. tiap~a~a'' H a

KOHfPeCHHR TYPH3'bM

13 G i , ~ ~ r a p n ~ ; m a K a K m A a ce xenae H

CJIAEM CTPAHH

0 6 n l ~ ~ a bnaroesrpan rie n Pnc-bcTBa H a

KaTO MRCTO 351 1

B'b3MOXHOCT H

Y ~ s - 6 p x n a s a ~ e H a

bnaroesrpan K ~ T O

- ---

JInnca H a o64a KOHqenIJHR H a BCHYKH

3aw~~epecosa~u C T p a l i H 3a pa3BMTMeTO

Ila KOHrpeCHMR H

(~CC.TMBSLTIHHR

C ll~LLMlUIH3HPaHU

IlaKCTH, c-bc

C bO'TBeTHOT0

, ' L O I ~ I ~ J I H H T ~ J I H O

I I peluiaraae H a

j C n y r H M a T p a K q H M 3a

I'OCTHTe H a rpwa H

O ~ W H H ~ T ~ .

MRCTO C YYAeCHM

y c n o B u n 3a K O H @ ~ ~ ~ H ~ U H , C p e U M ,

C e M k i H a p H H np.

1 ACHOCTM R p e ~ p - b m a e e H a

BCRKa n p O R B a

B M e c T o B ycnyra 3a npmnuqaae H a

TYPUCTH, B M e C T e H

n p a 3 H H K 3a 3 a 6 a B n e H H e H a

H a c e n e H H e T o H a

rpana.

Y T B ~ P X ~ ~ B ~ H ~ ~a H ~ B ' ~ ~ M O X H O C T 38

bnaroesrpan K ~ T O ca3nasa~e ~a MXCTO C Mna,QeXKH YHMKSLTIHM,

AyX, K-bneTO PeQOBHO H e n O B T a p R 4 M C e

ce cnyqsa H ~ U O npyrwe nponsu H

HHTepeCHO. C % ~ H T H R .

I - - I I I - T ~ rpyna: K y n ~ y p e ~ ~ y p ~ 3 - b ~ 1

60roponn~1 I 10'' n PMM-6naroc srpan, BKJIloYeHM I3 1 0 0 - ~ e HTO.

1 B m m q ~ a : klCTOPkl4eCKW, penHrkiO3eH, BHHeH H K y n H H a p e H

n a ~ e ~ n Bnpa HW

6naroe~rpan; 6nn30c~ no O ~ ~ K T U

KaTO P H ~ C K M H

POX~HCKH I\laHaCTUp u LIP.). H a 80 000 ABUXUMW K) JITYPHU UeHHOCTU nOMeCTeHM B

Peruo~anc~ r UCTOPUqeCliM ~y3ef i - 6nar0e~l p:i~; 5 590 ~ 1 3 . ~ C [ paAeH @OHU u 2 200 KB.M.

eKCII03UI IkiOHHa nnou; npnponosa~ I ~ U T ~ H

u e ~ r b p , My 3 e e ~ AeTCKH K'bl'. M H T ~ P ~ K T M 131 la 3NIa u K011aepe1 i rHa 3ma; K B Z ~ J H @ U ~ M ~ ~ H H

~ y 3 e i i ~ n cneqnanucru.

- .

1 cBJGIZI CTPAlIB

' K o ~ n n e ~ c ,,Bapoma". I [ b p ~ ~ a , , B ~ B ~ A ~ H I . I c

aTpaKUHU (npa3~nK Ha BUHOTO C.&~~HKOBO, K Y K ~ ~ C K H npa3HUUH, npa3HkiK Ha ~ H J I K H T ~ -

UCTOPUqeCKUTe pecypcn.

O c ~ a p ~ n crpaneH @OHA U OCTaPRnO 060pyABa~e~a @ o ~ ~ o x p a ~ u n u u a u e~cno3nqun u OCTaPRnO TeXHU4eCKO 06opynsa~e B PMM - 6 n a 1 - o e ~ r p a ~ ; TeMaTHqHO OCTapRna nOCTORHHa e ~ c n o 3 u u u ~ .

3AIIJIAXB/OII ACHOCTB

~ ~ ~ O T ~ O B O P H O

u 3 n o n 3 ~ a ~ e Ha KYIITYPHO-

CJIAEZI CTPAHM

h n c a ~a a w ~ a ~ c u p a ~ e Ha KYJlTYPHO-

pecypcn.

B'b3MOXHOCT B

Pa3pa6o~sa~e H

n p e ~ n a r a ~ e ~a TypUCTkiqeCKU

PUCK npn ona3sme Ha ABHXUMHTe KYJITYPHU UeHHOCTR 3apa4ki

r n a e ~ a qell:

Y r ~ ~ p w a s a ~ e H a 5naroe~rpw K a T o M o n e p H a T y p u c T u q e c K a n e c T u H a u u R cac CBOG O ~ J I U K ki MRCTO H a TypHCTkiYeCKaTa K a p T a H a ~ . b n r a p H R H Espona.

IV. AEBHOCTR 3A IIOCTMrAHE HA qEJIATE

C I > ' ~ J ~ B ~ H ~ H a e n e K T p O H e H K W a n 3a KOMYHHKaUHR M e w Y 3 a H H T e P e C O B a H H T e

c T p a H H - BI,~~MOXHO e na ce n p u K a r H K a T o @ o p y ~ unu n n a ~ @ o p ~ a KLM ca j i~a H a O ~ U H H ~ 5na roe~rpw 3 a na ce nomspxa saen~o csc C ~ M H R caj i~; npyra BLSMOXHOCT e C L ~ A ~ B ~ H ~ T O

H a @ e f i c 6 y ~ - l . p y n a H n H ~ O J I ~ B ~ H ~ T O H a npyra coquanaa M p e x a . 3a na ce o c a r q e c T s u T ~ H

H a e r r , e saxrru B c e K u aa r l o e M e a H r a x H M e H T a na ny6nki~yaa c B o e B p e M e H H o c B o u T e HOBMHH

H BCHYKO A P Y l 0 , 3 a KOeTO e n O J l y Y H n N H @ O P M ~ ~ M I I .

P ~ ~ B H T H ~ Ha 9oeerulcnl.e pecypcn

n O l ? i l L U a ~ a ~ e K R ~ S I C I @ M K ~ ~ H R T ~ H a 3 a e T H T e B TypMCTHZIeCKHR CeKTOp B O ~ U H H ~ T ~ , H

n o n r o T o B K a Ila HOBH K a a p H H n p e n n p H e M a w . Y O B ~ ~ I K U T ~ p e c y p c H ca ~at i -sax~u-re , K o r a T o

rOBOPHM 38 p a 3 B H T U e , n o - B a X H H OT I I p H p O n H H T e H KYnTYPHO-HCTOPHZIeCKH ~ O T ~ T C T B ~ H no- B a X H H OT C T e n e H T a H a rOTOBHOCT H a M H @ ~ ~ C T P Y K T Y P ~ T ~ . TYPH~MST n p O A a B a YCnyrki , a 6e3 ZIOBeLUKkIR P e C y p C @ O ~ M H ~ ~ H ~ T O H a Y C n y r a e HeB'b3MOXHO. ZIeTHpH OCHOBHH HaYMHa 38

p a 3 s n T H e H a ~ o s u pecypc ( T ~ K ca o n u c a H H TPH, 3aw0~0 ZIeTBapTHxT - y z I e H e 9pe3 n p a s e H e - e n p a K T u q e c K w s a c e r ~ a ~ B c n e n B a u u T e A ~ ~ ~ H O C T Z I ) :

n p e n n p u e M a q u unu rocm OT npyrn T y p u c T u r e c K u M e c T a B E ~ n r a p u ~ l npyru C T p a H u ;

o p r a ~ u 3 u p a ~ e H a M ~ A H # H H K a M n a H u u no n o B o n c n e q u a n H u T y p u c T u r e c K u C ~ ~ H T H R H ~ H

AaTH KaTO M ~ w ~ H ~ ~ o ~ H u R A e H H a T Y P H 3 M a H T.H.

- n y 6 n u ~ y ~ a r l e H p a 3 n p O C T p a H e H U e lI0 BCHYKH B'b3MOXHH KaHaJ lH H a O ~ H K H O B ~ H H H H e

CK'bnO C T P Y R a u H W H @ O P M ~ ~ H O H H H M a T e p H a n H - 3a CenCKH TYPH3LM, 38 TYPHCTHYeCKHR

K y n T y p e H K a j l C H n a p H a o ~ ~ u H Z ~ T ~ , 3a K y n T y p e H TYPH3LM H U3nOJI3BaHe B'b3MOXHOCTUTe H a

P ~ ~ M o H ~ J I H M F ~ MCTOPUqeCKH ~ y 3 e G U KB. ,,Bapoura" U T.H.

- o p r a ~ u 3 ~ p a r 1 e H a , . O T B O ~ ~ H M n e ~ q u u ~ ' ( ~ a n p u ~ e p B I03Y ,,H. PH~CKH") 3a menaeuu r p a x n a H u , c s a R e n e H u e B O c H o B w T e H a T Y P U S M ~ , c n e q u @ n ~ a ~ a H a p a 3 n u q H u T e B u n o B e

TYPU3'bM U 1.11.

- nOArOTOHKa H a BOnar lU, a H H M a T O p U U H H T e p n p e T a T O p U , C p e n C T y n e H T U T e OT A B a T a

y H u s e p c u T e 1 . a ( ~ ~ n m r u ~ e n ~ o snweeuru ryxnu ~ ~ H U H ) u BCUSKH npyru xenaeuu, c uen p a 3 p a 6 0 ~ ~ a ~ e H a C L B p e M e H H a aTpaKTMBHa TYPHCTHqeCKa Y C n y r a .

C C ~ O ~ M U ~ ~ H ~ H a e K H n OT no6poaonuu KLM KY~TYPHO-TYPMCTHZ~~CKU U H @ O ~ M ~ ~ ~ ~ O ~ I ~ H UeH'I%p, KaTO T O B a M O r a T na C a C T y n e H T H O T C n e q U a J I H O C T ,,TYPM~LM" OT

K ) r 0 3 a n a e l l YHURePCHTeT "Heo+u~ PU~CKU", A M ~ P H K ~ H C K W YHUBePCUTeT B 6 L n r a p H R ,

Konexa IIO 'TYPM3bM - 6 n a r o e B r p w H Konexa no UKOHOMUKa U M e H H A X M L H T -

~ J l a r o e B r p a n . T a ~ a OT e A H a C T p a H a CTYAeHTHTe, B Ka'leCTBOTO CH H a eKCKYP30BOAU, We n p ~ n o 6 ~ ~ ~ r r p a K T u r e c K w y M e H u x , q e ce nono6pu 06pa30sa~en~ux npoqec u u e H a T p y n a T

6 e s s e ~ ~ e ~ OIIMT, K O ~ ~ T O M o x e na 6ane nonese~ B 6anequ ~ ~ ~ O T H H n03uquu. A OT npyra c T p a H a H a .rypuc-ru~e H a Enaroe~rpa q e 6 ~ n e n p e n o c T a s e H a ycnyra, KORTO ure ru MH@OPMOP~ '3a BL3MOXHOCTHTe 351 TYPH3LM B o ~ ~ H H ~ T C ~ , ~ ~ ~ ~ J ~ ~ x u T ~ ~ H o c T u T ~ H

TypHCTHYeCKUTe a T p a K U H H , KOHTO 6wxa MOrJlM na n O C f l R T . ~ ~ O ~ ~ O B O ~ Y ~ C T B O T O e W a H C na ce B K J I I ~ ~ ~ H L U B no6pa ~ a y s a H na c~snwem HOBH ~ O ~ H ~ H C T B ~ . T a u u H u q u a T u B a we Gane nones~a H 3a n s e T e c T p a H u .

B C H K ~ o@ep~a na e K o H K p e T H o r o T o B a 3a ,,yno~pe6a" H na nocorsa: MRCTO 3a n p o s e m s a H e . n p e M e 3a n p o s e m s a H e , u e H a H nuqe 3a K0HTaK-r. M n e R ~ a e K O H C ~ ~ T ~ T U B H H X T c s s e ~ no ~ y p u 3 - b ~ u BCHYKH npyru 3 a u ~ ~ e p e c o e a ~ u c T p a H u na p a 3 n o n a r a T c K a T a n o r H a

- TeMaTH'IHU M a P U l P Y T H ( T ~ M M , CB'bP3aHkl C n p H p 0 n a ~ a ) C p a 3 n H q H a n p O n ' b n X H T e n H o C T H

c T e n e H H a H a r o s a p e a H e : K p a T K n K a T o AO Kp'bc~a H a A Lnaroe~rpan, c p e n H o A ' b n r u K a T o

H a n p u M e p no rpaauua~a H a H n ,.kina" no T e q e H n e T o H a p. C n a ~ o ~ o nnn 0 6 x 0 ~ ~a.4 c. ~ O T O A ~ X , M IlO-,q'bJlTU KaTO A 0 X. , , M ~ K ~ A o H M I I ~ ~ .

- U H T e p n p e ' r a T M B H U O ~ H K O ~ K U H a KB. Bapoua

- TypHCTHYeCKU aTpaKUMM ( ~ P ~ ~ H U K H a BHHOTO C. AP~HKOBO, K Y K ~ P C K U n p a 3 H H U H , H ~ ~ ~ H M K H a ~ U ~ K H T ~ - E H ~ O B A e H ki AP.)

n 0 ~ ~ ~ p X a l I c H a H 3 r p a J e H a T a ~ y 3 e f i ~ a 6a3a U n p O C T p a H C T B O T 0 OKOJIO HeII , KaKTO N

BaJIOpH3HpaHt . H a ILHHXHMOTO KYnTYPHO HaCneACTBO. O c ~ r y p I I B a ~ e H a AOn 'bnHHTeJIHO

@ u ~ a ~ c n p a i ~ c 0 . r c l . p a H a H a 0 6 u ~ ~ a Lnaroeerpan 3a B m e m n a H e H a n p e B a H T n B H n M e p K n 3a o n a 3 s a H e ,la t i y n , r y p ~ ~ t i r o H a c n e n c T B o , 3 a p a 3 s u T u e H a M a T e p n a n H a T a 6a3a, nsrpaxna~e H a

HOBH M MOjlCPHki3MPaHe H a C L I U e C T B Y B a u M T e eKCn03MUMU, 3aJIU H @ O H A O X P ~ H ~ ~ J ~ U U I ~ .

Y e e n n q a s a l - c e ~ - o H a u H s e c T u p a H e T o B PMM - Lnaroesrpan rue n o n p n H e c e 3a no-~KTMBHOTO MY H3nOn3RaHf2 B TLPTOBCKN, TYPUCTM'leCKM, P e K n a M H k l H A P Y r H nPOAYKTW. T O B ~ OT CBOII

C T p a H a C e OTpa3kl 6 n a r o n p u ~ ~ ~ o B L p X y yC 'bB 'bpUIeHCTBaHeT0 H a K y n T y p H a T a

u ~ @ p a c ~ p y ~ , l . y p a .

Y ~ s a p w a ~ a ~ e H a K y n n ~ e ~ tcaneHAap Ha 0 6 q u ~ a ~ a .

C T ~ R ~ B L I l p O C 38 TYPHCTHSeCKH K U I e H A a p , B K O ~ ~ T O na C a C'b'leTaHM C ' ~ ~ U T H R T ~ C

IIOTeHUMUI na n p M R J r e K a T B'bHUIHU I lOCeTUTenU 38 rpWa, a H e l l p a 3 H H U M T e 3a MeCTHklTe

XMTeJlU. ~ ~ C ; ~ J I O ~ I I I C C I I M ~ T O e K a T O H a q U I O A a C e B U I O p H 3 H p a T C L U e C T B y B a 4 H Pi yTB'bpAeHM

C ~ ~ H T H I I OT K Y J I T ~ P I I H I I K U I e H A a P H a E J l a r o e B r p i l A , 3a KOHTO e B L 3 M O X H O A a 6 ' b ~ a ~ n p e s L p H a T u 13 rypnc I M s e c K n ~ P O I I B U , n c n e A T o s a na ce n n a H n p a T HOBH C L ~ H T U H .

Toea e c T e c m e H o swrmwa u n e ~ ~ u @ u q n p a ~ e H a U e n e B w T e rpynn n o c e T u T e n n ,

6 p a ~ n u p a ~ e ki ~ 1 3 6 0 ~ H a P e K n a M H M H ~ U A P M e P K H H K a H U I H .

- O P r a H H 3 H P a H M ~ p y n l l IIOCeTHTenM ( B C H K ~ K B U B'b3PaCTH, H e C l l e U H U I H 3 k i P a H H H T e p e C , BKn.

rpynn, u n s a u l w :la na3apysa~ B Merpo n y r e H n r e c K n rpynn H a e~c~ypsarr ) , n p e M n H a s a u u

npes Lnaroee~ pa:l - K p a T K a c n u p K a no nLTII, 3a 1-2 qaca, n p e n n a r a H e H a a T p a K T u B H u

x o n a n H n T e : r l w i ycnyru;

- o p r a ~ u 3 ~ p a t r u rpynn n o c e T u T e n n (BCIIK~KBM B L ~ P ~ C T H , c n e ~ n a n u 3 u p a ~ n H T e p e c H a n p .

UXPKBH H M a H a C T H P H , H ~ ~ J I I O A ~ H U ~ H a AHBNII CBIIT, K Y n H H a P H H T Y P O B e H T.H.),

n p e ~ u ~ a s a u ~ npe3 Lnaroesrpw - KpaTKa cnuplca no nhm, 3a 1-2 saca, npennaraHe H a

aTPaKTUBHM IlOIlMIHUTe~Hki YCIlYrH ;

- qneHoBe [la p a 3 n n s ~ u Mpexn n/wnu K J I Y ~ o B ~ , Hanp. LTC, MpexaTa H a Espo-sen0 MaprupyTu,re op1.a~u3upa~e Ha c~lerrwan~u C ~ ~ H T H I I M cpeuu 3a TRX B Lnaroesrpw. K a ~ o npMMep 3a ~ 0 6 p a IlpaKTMKa e Ll:leHCTBOTO Ha H n ,,PtlJIau B C ~ M ~ ~ C T B O T O H a n a ~ n a p ~ c U

T.tI.

- M H A M B H A ~ ~ J I H M , ~ e o p r a ~ u s w p a ~ w noceTuTenu, npeMuHasawu npes Lnaroesrpan - npeAJIaraHe tla pa3JIHYHH no eCTeCTB0 M nPOAL.lIXUTeJIHOCT aTPaKTMBHU AOnhJIHMTenHU

ycny rn ;

B. L p a ~ n w p a ~ I C

6nazoeezpnd - Macmo, -demo su~nzu Moxeiu da npasuur u suduur neqo utimepecno!

- ('rpysa cn jla cnperu nopa 3a M ~ J I K O !

- OTneWTBaHC I4a KaTmOr H a npen;laraHHTe nOnLJIHUTeJIHU YCJIyrU (C KOHTaKTU U BCRKaKBa

npyra noneslla H ~ I $ O P M ~ ~ U R ) w px311poc~pa~~sa~e cpen xo-renw, M H C T W T ~ U ~ W , s a sene~w~sa XpllHelie H IlpOqeC: BL3MOEHO €2 na Ce O ~ H O B R B ~ BCeKU Ce30H;

Lwoc@cptr~~e pe3ep~a. r~ ca repw-ropuw, B KOUTO e HaMepeH 6ana~ca Mexay OnX3BiiHeTO H a IlpHpOnaTa, UKOHOMW~eCKOTO U C O u U U H O pa3BUTHe. Te B rOJIRMa CTeneH,

HMaT nPe)JUMCTRO B CpaBHeHUe C TpE3JHUHOHHHTe CTpOrO 3aUUTeHH TepUTOpkiU,

K O M ~ U H H P ~ F ~ K M CbpueBuHHu OHM "core zones", B KOUTO ce aKueH-rupa H a n e i i ~ o c ~ u , C B L P ~ ~ H U c O I I X ~ B ~ H ~ Ha npuponaTa w ~ O H U , B KOWTO ce noorupma npunaraHe H a yc~oiisusu npaKTHKU, 1-apaHTUpa~U, KaKTO M KOHOMUqeCKOTO pX3BUTHe H a CLOTBeTHHTe PerMOHH, TaKa

13

M onamaiie-ro H a npnpoAaTa B THX. E n o c @ e p ~ ~ ~ e pesepna-ru nasaT BL~MOXHOCT 3a peruc-rpnpatle H a perMoHanHH Mapm H c e p ~ ~ @ ~ u ~ p a ~ e H a onpeneneHH MecTHn n p o n y r c - m , c I I ~ ~ H @ H ~ H H '%a C'bOTBeTHUR PerUOH, KaTO IIO TO311 HaZiMH C ~ A ~ ~ ~ C T B ~ T 38 HKOHOMUZieCKOTO

MY PX3BHTHe. ~ ~ O C P ~ ~ C T B O M KOH4eHTpa4MRTa H a XOpa, 3HaHMR, KanMTaJl B 60 pe3epBaTU, C e

oraKsa c'bn[uTe na ce npes-bpHaT B MecTa, KLAeTo na ce nposexnaT npoyrsaHm, C B L P ~ ~ H M c BCHrKH aCneKTu Ha ~CTO~~'-IHBOTO pa3BMTHe, U KOMTO na IIpenOCTaBHT WeKBaTHU P e u I e H H R 3a pemasaHe I la p a o m rHu n p 0 6 n e ~ u .

npe;[Bki,q O ~ C T O H T ~ ~ C T B O T O , re Ha TepWTOpHHTa Ha o 6 w u ~ a EflarOeBrpaJI Ce H a M U p a

6 ~ o c @ e p e ~ p e n e p e a T "napa~ranu4a" M csrnacao cwpeMeHHuTe M ~ N C K B ~ H U H KLM

6 u o c + e p ~ ~ r e p e s e p e a ~ w , 0 6 ~ s e ~ u no n p o r p a ~ a ~ a , , Y O B ~ K % T w 6 M o c @ e p a T a " H a KIHECKO, KaneTo ce o @ o p ~ r r w n e m a 3a ~ C T O ~ ~ M B O n o n 3 ~ a ~ e Ha npuponHuTe pecypcu H 3a ~ C T O ~ ~ ~ M B O

pX3BMTMe. ]<;~KTO W C'brnaCHO CbBpeMeHHMTe U3kiCKBaHUH 38 ~ H O C @ ~ ~ H H T ~ pe3epBaTU, s a n e r ~ a n ~ 13 ( ' e s w ; i c ~ a ~ a cTpaTerm OT 1 9 9 5 r . . ce n p e n e w x n a O ~ O C O ~ H B ~ H ~ T O H a oTnenHu ~ O H U , B TOIM L 4 ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ : pe3epsa~~a . 6 y @ e p ~ a u npexonaa, npenHmHareHu na u 3 n a n ~ r r s a ~ TpuTe O C H O R I I I ~ @ Y I ~ K ~ U U Ha T O ~ R . rwn p e s e p a a ~ w , a MMeHHo:

n o p a n u O ~ C T O R T ~ ~ C T B O T O , r e n o - r o n r r ~ a ~ a racT OT 6 ~ n r a p c ~ ~ ~ e G H O C @ ~ P H M p e 3 e p ~ a ~ u Ca CTPOrA Pt'3L'PBaTW, PeXUMa MM H a 3awWTa H e n03BOnHBa OC'bueCTBHBaHeTO Ha ~ ~ ~ ~ H O C T U ,

C B L ~ ~ ~ H M c > c r o i i . r w a o n o n s ~ a ~ e H a n p a p o n H w p e c y p c u , T.e. H e ce npunara u s u c ~ y e ~ a ~ a @YHKUHH %;I p m s w ~ u e . OT npy1.a cTpaaa, 6 ~ n r a p c ~ u ~ e 6kioc+ep~u p e 3 e p s a ~ ~ H e IIpeAnOnarill I1 H C ~ ~ X O ~ M M O T O 3OHHpaHe, nOpanU KOeTO K'bM HaCTOHLUMIl MOMeHT HMTO eAUH

OT THX H e OTI oBapH Ha M ~ M C K B ~ H M R T ~ Ha C e ~ u n c ~ a ~ a cTpaTerMH. n ~ n c a ~ a H a nonxomwo 3 o ~ u p a ~ e w 06e3neqa~a~e Ha M ~ M C K Y ~ M U T ~ @YHKUUM, Hanara npepmrnemnaae Ha csuecTBysaLr[i,iTe cTapM 6 k i o c @ e p ~ a pe3epsa~u B E-bnrapu~ u npusemnaHeTo MM B

C'bOTBeTCTBMC C HOBMTe U3MCKBaHkiR HAM C'bOTBeTHO M3KnH)ZIBaHeTO MM OT CBeTOBHaTa

Mpema. B MOMCH I a 6 u o c + e p e ~ pesepsa-ra , , l l a p a ~ r a n ~ u a " nMa nse ~ O H H - pesepeama H

6y+epHa, ~Inrlcsa rlpnxonHaTa s o ~ a u caua-ra T ~ S I ~ B ~ na 6ane 060co6e~a.