DECODING

IN THE 21ST CENTURYSPICES

Jan 21st – 24th, 2016

Hotel Grand Hyatt Goa, India

Coriander. Eastern Europe sourceAndrey Inshyn, PE “Natur Svit”

Crop Reports 2016

An introduction to the company

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• PE “Natur Svit” was established in 2009

• Ukrainian origin company involved in production and export of agricultural products, with key focus on Coriander.

• Mainly catering to food industry and industrial processing.

• The company has direct cooperation with farmers in Ukraine, Russia, Kazakhstan and Belarus.

• The company has 3 warehouses and production department in Ukraine and Russia. (In the North of Ukraine, the West part of Russia and the Southern part of Russia respectively)

• Main export directions: Poland, Germany, the Netherlands, France, India, Sri Lanka, Indonesia, USA. Company’s export turnover is 2000-7000 tones of coriander seeds.

• Employee strength : Ukraine: 35 people, Russia: 15 people

Crop Reports 2016

CONTANT

1. Coriander. History and quality

2. Agriculture and seasons

3. Harvesting and processing

4. Export statistic: Ukraine and Russia

5. Prospects and estimates for 2016

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Crop Reports 2016

Coriander seeds : History and Quality

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History• The cultivation of coriander in Ukraine and Russia started in XIXth Century

in the West part of Russia (Alekseevka city). • The seeding material was delivered form Spain. • In 1897, the first distillation factory of coriander was built. • The main cultivation areas of coriander were: Belgorod, Voronezh, Kursk

regions, the Eastern and Northern parts of present Ukraine.

Quality:• Coriander is planted in two climatic zones of Ukraine: in the South

(Autonomous Republic of Crimea) and Kherson region makes it possible to receive high quality coriander of amber color, average pod size is 3 mm.

• The East and the North of Ukraine are the best areas for getting coriander rich with essential oil – from 1,6% to 2.5%, 2-2,5 mm seeds.

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The advantages of coriander from Ukraine and Russia.

• Coriander seeds have excellent aroma due to the presence of aromatic essential oil (linalool avarage 1.7%, Maximum contain is 2,6%.), fat (20%).

• The quality depends on the weather conditions and regions of production.

• Coriander is also a rich source of calcium, protein, phosphorus, vitamin C, A, B1, B2, B3, magnesium, and other substances. In addition, the seeds of this plant contain pentosan spicy, tannins, cellulose and pigments.

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Major industries :Producers of spice mixes :Ideal aroma and rich in taste. Competitive price, high & stable quality, purity and safety. Producers of fresh herbs:High germination, low price, very aromatic & fresh plants.BakeryIntensive and pure aroma even after high temperature treatment. Small portion for getting high result.Spirits industryContains high amount of essential oil. Pure, rich and excellent taste. Wonderful aroma. Small portions for getting good result and taste of spirits.Perfume and cosmetic industry High contain of essential oil. High quality of oil. Economically benefits price.

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Agriculture & Season• The growing season in the European part of Russia and in the North and East of

Ukraine is 100-125 days, 114-123 in the South. • The duration of the main phases of development following coriander (days):

• sowing- plantlets - 15-20; • Plantlets- green plants - 35-40; • Green plants - flowering - 16-20;• Flowering - fruiting- 13-18; • Fruit formation, ripening, 21-22.

• Usually it is sown in early spring.

The main areas of cultivation in Ukraine• South: Crimea, Kherson region, Odessa region, Zaporizhie region• East: Kharkov region, Lugansk region, Donetsk regions• Central and North of Ukraine: Poltava and Sumy regions

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The main areas of cultivation of coriander in Ukraine

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HARVEST CALENDAR

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Ukraine. The yield depending on the region

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0

550

1100

1650

2200

2750

Crimea Kherson regionZaporozhie regionOdessa regionKharkiv regionPoltava regionSumy regionChernigiv region

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0

300

600

900

1200

CrimeaZaporozhie

region Kharkiv regionSumy region

kg/h

ect

are

Ukraine. Average yield 2013-2015

2013 2014

2015

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The main areas of cultivation in Russia

- South of Russia. Stavropol region, Rostov region, Krasnodar region

- Privolzhie. Volgograd region, Saratov region, Samara region

- Central-west part of Russia (Chernozemie). Kursk region, Voronezh

region, Belgorod region, Orel region

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Russia. The yield from different regions

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0

550

1100

1650

2200

2750

Stavropol region Rostov region Saratov region Penza region Orel region

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0

325

650

975

1300

Stavropol region

Rostov region

Saratov region

Penza region

Orel region

kg/h

ect

are

Regions

2013 2014

2015

Russia. Average yield 2013-2015

Crop Reports 2016

Yantar - of medium grade. Productivity of seeds of 1400-1800 kg/ha, content of essential oil in absolutely dry fruits is 2.4-2.7%. Collection of essential oil is 26-36 kg/ha.Nectar - suitable for winter and spring sowing. High-performance, winter hardy. Yields at the winter sowing 2200-2700 kg/ha, content of essential oil in absolutely dry fruits is 2,4-2,54%.Miskhor - of medium grade. It has high resistance to shattering, and cracking of the fruit. Productivity - 1600 kg/ha, content of essential oil in absolutely dry fruits is 2,35-2,54%. Outcome of essential oil is 36.4 kg/ha.Oksanit : The mid-growing season is 100 days. Suitable for sowing both a winter and early spring. High-yielding, biological potential of up to 2600 kg/ ha. The essential oil content in the fruits is 1,85-2,55%.Medun – Yield: 2.2-2.5 tones per hectare. The content of essential oil - 2.5%

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Varieties of coriander Ukraine

Varieties of coriander Russia Yantar - medium grade. Productivity of fruits is 1400-1800 kg/ha, content of essential oil in absolutely dry fruits 2.4-2.7%.Collection of essential oil is 26-36 kg/ha. Alexeevskiy 190 - of medium-late grade. Productivity - 2000-2200 kg/ha, content of essential oil in absolutely dry fruits is 2,35-2,54%. Collect essential oil 36.4 kg / ha.

Crop Reports 2016

Methods of harvesting:• Direct harvesting• Separate method of harvesting

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Harvesting

Farmer cleaning.

Precleaning on air separators. Pruity 94-96%

Processor-exporters

cleaning. Purity 98-99,8%

Export to different

destinations

Processing seeds

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Final cleaning process

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Main export ports

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Statistic of coriander export from Ukraine and Russia.

2013-2015 years

Export from Ukraine. 2013-2015. Monthly, MT

January February March April May June July August September October November December

2013 904 1053 933 637 324 265 359 1019 411 644 404 181

2014 102 120 80 100 100 60 722 3561 3339 1928 1379 331

2015 211 465 707 381 317 0 21 770 797 774 1898 1630

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0

1000

2000

3000

4000

January March May July September November

2013 2014 2015

Diagram of export coriander monthly 2013-2015

Crop Reports 2016

UKRAINE. Main importers Countries. 2013-2015

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Years India Sri Lanka Pakistan Israel Indonesia Malaysia Austria Germany Polandthe Netherland France

2013 175 2149 800 676 109 140 1214 905 457 183

2014 1019 3982 850 914 2282 440 202 1108 644 624 200

2015 1384 1252 316 300 813 132 145 780 188 389 164

Vietnam Bulgaria Italy Thailand Egypt Lebanon Georgia Algeria UAE Turkey USA

Other countries less then 100 MT

153 144 396

260 519 102 121 201 202 192 346 280 475

110 165 213 213 290 210 145 762

2013

2014

2015

IndiaSri LankaPakistanIsraelIndonesiaMalasyaAustria

GermanyPolandthe NetherlandFranceThailandEgyptLebanon

GeorgiaAlgeriaTurkeyUSAOther contries less then 100 mt

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Market export prices, USD/MT FCA basis. 2013-2015

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0

375

750

1125

1500

1875

January February March April May June July August September October November December

2013 2014 2015

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Export from Russia. 2013-2015. Quarter

0

4500

9000

13500

18000

22500

January February March April May June July August September October

2013 2014 2015

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Russia. Main importing countries. 2013-2015

India Sri Lanka Pakistan UAE Indonesia Malaysia Algeria Germany Polandthe Netherland Austria Israel

2013 120 1785 2000 2000 603 1000 800 1259 241 278 288

2014 579 2436 3000 293 175 1200 42 227 1376 282 101 300

2015 11955 3977 4298 573 2503 382 399 285 2466 540 124 87

Italy Egypt Baltic Vietnam Lebanon Georgia Turkey Less then 100 mt

328 120

88 101 250

160 323 209 306 154 173 526

2013

2014

2015

IndiaSri LankaPakistanUAEIndonesiaMalasyaAlgereGermanyPolandthe NetherlandAustriaIsraelItalyEgyptBalticVietnamLebanonGeorgiaLess then 100 mt

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Market export prices, USD/MT. 2013-2015

0

350

700

1050

1400

January February March April May June July August September October

2013 2014 2015

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Prospects and estimates for 2016

- Reducing coriander cultivation areas on 50% in

some regions for the reason dropping prices on the

market

- Average condition of winter plants in the South

- Prices dependent on the crop from India

- Increasing of prime cost of coriander on 40%

because of dropping of local currency against USD

- Developing of processing industry at the source.

Processing of essential oil.

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Crop Reports 2016

Thank you

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