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Education
(Vzdělávání)
Education
Pre-school education
Compulsory education
Secondary education
Final examination
British education
Final examination/GCSE
Czech and British universities
Problems in schools
Education system in the Czech Republic
Education includes these stages:
• Pre - school
• Primary school
• Secondary school
• Higher school
The school year starts on 1st September and ends on 30th June
Pre - school Nursery schools and kindergartens For children aged three to six.
Primary school
For children aged six to fifteen Elementary school, primary school
It has two stages:– 1st – 5th grade (for 6 - 11 years old)– 6th – 9th grade (for 12 - 15 years old)
Students do not wear uniforms
Secondary education
Grammar schools or Technical/Special schools
It lasts for four years and finishes with a school-leaving examination, which we call maturita
University
Student must choose a field of study
University studies can last from 3 to 5 years
Student becomes bachelor, master or doctor
Our famous university is Charles University
Education system in Great Britain
Education includes these stages:
• Kindergartens
• Primary school
• Secondary school
• Universities
Secondary education
For students between 11 and 16
When they are 16, all studenst have to take GCSE exams (General Certificate of Secondary Education)
But if they want to study at a university they have to stay two more years and take the „A-level“ an exam taken in two or three subjects.
Public schools
For children aged 11 to 19
They are private and very expensive
Students wear uniform
Universities
First-degree courses usually last 3 or 4 years
Qualification is Bachelor
Some students continue to study for Masters degrees for more years
Cambridge and Oxford University
Education system in the USA
Each of 50 states has its own laws regulating education
There are two types of schools:
• Public school
• Private school
Pre - school
For children under the age of six
Elementary school
For children between 6 and 11
Secondary education
Middle schools – from the age of 11 to 14
High schools:
• Junior High – 12 to 15 years
• High School – 15 to 18 years
Education is finished in the age of 18
Higher education
Universities and colleges
Usually lasts 4 years
Extremely hard and selective
There are two tests: SAT and ACT
Very difficult and very expensive
Harvard, Yale, Princeton