hmbm-Sn-Øhpw B¿-F-kv-F-kns‚...

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tkmjy-enÃv bqWn‰n sk‚¿ Hm^v C¥y (I-Ωyq-Wn-Ãv) kwÿm\ IΩn‰n apJ-]XwBKÃv 2016 hmeyw 43 e°w 4 No^v FUn-‰¿ : kn. sI. eqt°mkv t]Pv 16 hne 5.00 cq]

c≠p-h¿jsØ cWt\´w

temI-km-l-Ncyw

temI-an∂v Kpcp-X-c-amb Hcp kmº-

ØnI ]Xn-k-‘n-bpsS ]nSn-bn-em-sW∂

hkvXpX km[m-c-W-°m¿°p-t]mepw \ntj-

[n-°m-\m-hm-Ø-Xm-Wv. ]Xn-k-‘nsb AXn-

Po-hn-°p-sa-s∂ms° apX-em-fnØ temIw

Ah-Im-i-hmZw apg-°p-∂p-s≠-¶nepw AXv

A`n-ap-Jo-I-cn-°p∂ AXo-h-Kp-cp-X-c-amb

amµysØ adn-I-S-°p-∂-Xns‚ e£-W-

sam∂pw ImWp-∂n-√. temI-bp-≤-ß-fn-

tebv°v \bn-®-Xn\p kam-\-ambn´p≈

kmº-ØnI amµy-amWv C∂v apX-em-fn-Ø-

temIw t\cn-Sp-∂-Xv. kmº-ØnI hf¿®-

bp-sSbpw hnIm-k-Øn-s‚bpw Imcyw t]mI-

s´, hymh-km-bnI apc-Sn∏pw Dev]m-Z-\-cw-

KsØ A\n-›n-X-Xzhpw C∂v ÿncw

G¿∏m-Sm-bn-cn-°p-∂p. tkh-\-ta-J-e-bpsS-

tbm dnb¬-F-tÃ‰v _nkn-\- n-s‚tbm Sqdn-

kw hyh-km-b-Øn-s‚tbm klm-b-Øm¬

Bhn-jv°-cn® apJw-c-£n-°¬ ]≤-Xn-Iƒ-

t]mepw Zb-\o-b-ambn ]cm-P-b-s∏-ń-cn-°p-

I-bm--Wv. Gsd sImń-tLm-jn® sFSn cwK-

hpw BSn-bp-e-bp-I-bm-Wv. Ft∏mƒ thW-

sa-¶nepw \new-s]m-Ømw. Ipan-™p-Iq-Sp∂

aqe-[\w \njvIn-b-am-bn-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv.

\nt£-]-Øn-\p≈ Ah-k-c-Øn-\mbn AXv

]c°w ]mbp-∂p. s]cp-Ip∂ sXmgn-en-√m-

bva, h¿≤n-®p-h-cp∂ Ac-£n-XXzw, cq£-

amb Itºm-f-]-Xn-k‘n°nS-bm-°pw-hn[w

P\-ß-fpsS Ib-ti-jn-bn-ep-≠m-Ip∂ CSnhv

F∂n-h-sbm-s°-bmWv CXns‚ A\-¥-c- -

e-ßƒ. adp-h-iØv ]c-am-h[n em`w

sImbvsX-Sp-°m-\p≈ _lp-cm-jvS-Ip-Ø-I-

I-fp-sSbpw kmam-Py-Xz-i-‡n-I-fp-sSbpw AS-

ßmØ Xzc. amc-Im-bp-[-ß-fpsS _nkn-\-

n-tebv°pw Bbp-[-]-¥-b-Øn-tebv°pw

temI Itºm-f-Øn¬ ÿm\-ap-d-∏n-°m\pw

hn]p-e-s∏-Sp-Øm\pw th≠n-bp≈ \n¿e-÷-

amb sIm≈-b-Sn-bn-te-bv°p-sam-s°-bmWv

CXv \bn-°p-∂-Xv. Ata-cn-°≥ kmam-Py-

Xz-Øns‚ t\Xr-Xz-Øn-ep≈ bp≤-sh-dn-b≥

cmjvS-ßƒ Zp¿_-e-cmb kzX¥ cmjvS-

ß-fpsS kzmX-¥ysØ Nhp- n-sa-Xn-°p-∂-

Xn--te-bv°pw CXv \bn-°p-∂p-≠v. cmPy-ß-

sfm-s∂m-∂mbn h≥i-‡n-I-fm¬ sIm≈-b-

Sn-°-s∏-Sp-I-bm-Wv. Xmen-_m≥, A¬sJz-

bvZ, Ct∏mƒ sFF-kv-sF-Fkv XpS-ßnb

ZpjvS-i-‡n-Isf hf¿Øn-sb-Sp-Øp-sIm≠v

P\-ß-fpsS sFIy-hpw Ch¿ XI¿°p-∂p.

apX-em-fn-Ø- -km-am-Py-Xz-i-‡n-I-fpsS n∂n-

∏n-®p-`-cn-°¬ X¥-Øns‚ ]pXnb ]Xn-

∏p-I-fmb aX-au-en-I-hm-Zw, hwio-bX XpS-

_nsP-]n-bpsS hnI-k\ hmbm-Sn-Øhpw

B¿-F-kv-F-kns‚ hntZz-j-]-Nm-c-Whpw

c≠p-h¿jsØ cWw ]q¿Øn-bm-°nb B¿-F-kv-F-kv- -_n-sP]n kwLw Xoh-amb ]Nm-cWw Bcw-

`n-®n-cn-°p-I-bmWv. P\-ßsf hio-I-cn-°p-∂-Xn-\mbn _nsP]n ]kn-U‚pw ][m-\-a-¥nbpw tN¿∂v c-

W-t\-´-ß-fpsS ]√hn ]mSn-s°m-t≠-bn-cn-°p-∂p. cmPyØv kmº-Øn-I-h-f¿®bpw hnI-k-\hpw ssIh-

cn-°m-\m-sb∂pw Agn-aXn XpS-®p-\o-°m≥ Ign-s™∂pw _nkn-\ v \SØn∏v Bbm-k-c-ln-X-am-bn-

sb∂psams°-bmWv Xń aqfn-°p-∂-Xv. F∂m¬ Cu sI´p-I-Y-Iƒ°v Pohn-X-bm-Ym¿∞y-ß-fpambn

s]mcp-Ø-sam-∂p-an-s√∂v P\-ßƒ Xncn-®-dn-™p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-∂p. Ah-cpsS ]Nm-c-W-Øns‚ adp-hiw

aX-\yq-\-]-£-ßƒ°pw IΩyq-Wn-Ãp-Iƒ°pw FXn-sc-bp≈ \nc-¥-c-amb hntZz-j-]-Nm-c-W-am-Wv. mkn-

Ãp-`-c-W-Øn¬ temIw km£yw hln® Ccp-≠-\m-fp-I-fn-te-bv°mWv CXn-eqsS Ch¿ cmPysØ hen-®n-

g-bv°p-∂-Xv. kabw AXn-I-an-°p-∂-Xn-\p-aptº Cu A]-ISw Xncn-®-dn™v AXns\ Xpc-Øm\p≈ ia-

ßƒ Bcw-`n-°-W-sa-∂mWv kml-Ncyw P\-ßsf Hm¿Ωn-∏n-°p-∂-Xv.

Imivao¿ Xmgvh-c-bn¬DS-\Sn kam-[m\w]p\x-ÿm-]n-°pI

Imivao¿ Xmgvh-c-bnse kw -h-hn-Im-

k-ß-fn¬ AKm-[-amb ZpxJw tcJ-s∏-

Sp-Øn-s°m≠v Fkvbp-kn-sF(-I-Ωyq-Wn-

Ãv) P\-d¬ skI- dn kJmhv s]mhm-

jvtLmjv 2016 Pqsse 13 \v Xmsg ]d-

bp∂ ]kvXm-h\ ]pd-s∏-Sp-hn®p.

A\p-Zn\w hjfm-Ip∂ Imivao-

cnse kml-Ncyw aq¿≤-\y-Øn-se-Øn-

bn -cn -°p -I-bm-Wv. ac-W-kwJy 30

Ign™p F∂mWv hm¿Ø-Iƒ ]d-bp-

∂Xv. P\-Po-hnXw kvXw`n-∏n-®p-sIm≠v

hnZym-`ymk ÿm]-\-ßfpw Itºm-f-

ßfpw Hmô-kp-I-fp-sa√mw Znh-k-ß-

fmbn AS-™p-In-S-°p-∂p. PohnXw Zp -

l-am-°n-s°m≠v Ac-£n-X-Xzhpw A\n-

›n-X-Xzhpw Imivao¿ Xmgvh-c-bn-emsI

]S¿∂n-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv.

Imivao-cn¬ Cß-s\-sbm-c-hÿ

BZy-am-b√ D≠m-Ip-∂-Xv. kml-N-cy-

Øns‚ Kuchw IW-°n-se-Sp-°p-tºmƒ

ÿnXn-K-Xn-Iƒ km[m-cW \ne-bn-em-

°m\pw kam-[m\w ]p\x-ÿm-]n-°m-\p-

ap≈ \S-]-Sn -Iƒ ASn-b-¥-c-ambn

ssIs°m-t≈-≠-Xp -≠v . F∂m¬

kmbp[ \S-]-Sn-I-fn-eq-sSb√ N¿®-I-

fn-eq-sS-bmWv kam-[m\w ]p\x-ÿm-]n-

t°-≠-sX-∂mWv Rß-fpsS hnizm-kw.

_‘-s∏´ F√m-h-scbpw Dƒs°m-

≈n-®p-sIm≠v N¿®Ifn-eqsS kam-[m\w

]p\xÿm]n-°p-∂-Xn-\mbn ASn-b-

¥chpw DNn-X-hp-amb \S-]-Sn-Iƒ kzoI-

cn-°-W-sa∂v tIµ Kh-s◊‚n-t\mSv

Rßƒ Bh-iy-s∏-Sp-∂p.sk]vXw-_¿ 2 s‚ tZiob s]mXp-]-

Wn-ap-S°v hnP-bn-∏n-°m≥ Blzm\w

sNbvXp-sIm≠v cmPy-sa-ºmSpw hnhn-[-ß-

fmb ]Nm-c-W-]-h¿Ø-\-ßfpw ]cn-]m-Sn-

Ifpw \S-°p-I-bm-Wv. Pq¨ 11 \v ]m‰v\-

bnse sFFwF lmfn¬ tIµ tSUvbqWn-

b-\p-IfpsS kwbp-‡m-`n -ap -Jy-Øn¬

I¨h≥j≥ \S-∂p. FsF-bp-Sn-bpkn

_olm¿ kwÿm\ ]kn-U‚ v kJmhv

AcpÏpam¿ knwKv Dƒs∏-Sp∂ ]ko-

Unbw I¨h≥j≥ \nb-¥n-®p. hnhn[

tSUvbqWn-b≥ t\Xm-°ƒ ]kw-Kn-®p.

Pq¨ 20\v bp]n--bnse eJv\u-hn¬

IqSnb I¨h≥j≥ h¿§o-b-X-bpsS BI-

a-W-ßƒ°pw hne-°-b-‰-Øn\pw sXmgn-en-

√m-bvabv°pw Agn-a-Xnbv°pw FXn-sc-bm-bn-

cp-∂p. Fkvbp-kn-sF(-kn), kn]n-sF, kn-

] n - sF( -Fw ) ,k n] n - sF( -FwF¬) ,

sk]vXw-_¿ 2

sk]vXw-_¿ 2 s‚ tZio-b-s]m-Xp-]-Wn-ap-S°v hnP-bn-∏n-°m≥ Blzm-\w-

sN-bvXp-sIm≠v tSUvbq-Wn-b-\p-I-fpsS kwbp-‡-th-Zn-bpsS B`n-ap-Jy-Øn¬

Xriq-cn¬ \S∂ kwÿm\ I¨h≥j-\n¬ FsF-bp-Sn-bpkn

kwÿm\ P\-d¬ skI- dn kJmhv hn.-sI.-k-Zm-\-µ≥ ]kw-Kn-°p-∂p.

D≈S°w

F¬Un-F^v `cWw

\hw-_¿ hnπ-h-i-Xm_vZn

ssk≤m-¥n-I-]m-T-ßƒ

tZio-b-]mXm kacw

apX-em-fn-Øhpw Agn-a-Xnbpw

- sFF≥]nF ]t£m`w

el-cn-hn-cp≤ kwKaw

tZiob hnZym-`ymk \bw 2016

kvXo kpc£m I¨h≥j≥

]oss]-adn A≤ym-]I ktΩ-f\w

22222

44444

55555

77777

1010101010

1111133333

1111144444

1111155555

1111166666

1111166666

t]Pvt]Pvt]Pvt]Pvt]Pv

(tijw 8˛mw t]Pn¬)

(tijw 6˛mw t]Pn¬)

tZiob s]mXp-]-Wn-ap-S°vhnP-bn-∏n-°pI

2 bqWn‰n BKÃv 2016

\nb-tam-]-tZ-jvSm-hns‚ \nb-a\w

sXm´p XpS-ßnb hnhm-Z-ß-fn¬ HSp-hn-

etØXv kmº-ØnI D]-tZ-jvSm-hns‚ \nb-

a--\-am-bncp∂p. lm¿hm¿Uv k¿∆-I-em-im-

e-bnse s]m -kdpw kmº-ØnI hnZ-Kv≤-

bp-amb KoXm-tKm-]n-\m-Yns\ apJy-a¥n

kmº-ØnI D]-tZ-jvSm-hmbn \nb-an-®-Xn¬

kmt¶-Xn-I-ambn sXs‰m-∂p-an-√. F∂m¬

Ah-cpsS ImgvN-∏mSpw \b-k-ao-]-\-ßfpw

\mSn\v KpW-I-c-am-tWm F∂Xv Gsd

]m[m-\y-ap≈ Imcyw- X-s∂-bm-Wv. BtKm-

fo-I-cW \b-ß-fpsS i‡-bmb h‡m-

hmWv KoXm tKm]n-\m-Yv. tIµ-Ønse

tIm¨K v Kh-s◊‚n-s‚bpw _nsP]n

Kh-s◊‚ns‚bpw \h-˛-D-Zm-co-I-cW \b-

ßsf Ah¿ ]n¥p-W-®n-´p-≠v. tIm¿∏-td-

‰p-I-fpsS \nIpXn shń-®p-cp-°-W-sa∂pw

k_vkn-Un-Iƒ \nb-¥n-°-W-sa∂pw a‰p-

ap≈ \ne-]mSv Ah¿ ]c-ky-ambn ]I-Sn-

∏n-®n- p-≠v. cmPyw H‰-s°- mbn FXn¿Øp-

tXm-ev]n® qantbs‰Sp°¬ _n√n\v A\p-

Iq-e-amb \ne-]m-SmWv Ah¿ kzoI-cn-®n- p-

≈-Xv. sXmgn-em-fn-I-fpsS \nba ]cn-c-£-

Iƒ Hgn-hm-°-W-sa∂pw Ah¿°v A`n-]m-

b-ap-≠v. Npcp-°-Øn¬, BtKm-fo-I-cW \b-

ß-tfmSv Atß-b‰w Iqdp-]p-e¿Øp-∂-bm-

fmWv Xm≥ F∂v CXn-\-Iw-Xs∂ Ah¿

hy‡-am-°n-bn- p-≠v. Aß-s\-sbm-cmsf CS-

sX-∂-h-Im-i-s∏-Sp∂ Hcp k¿°mcpw apJy-

a-¥nbpw Bth-i-]q¿∆w kzoI-cn-°p-∂-

sXt¥?

tIµ [\-a-¥nbpw _nsP]n t\Xm-hp-

amb Acp¨ sPbv‰ven \nb-a-\sØ

kzmKXw sNbvXXv it≤b-am-Wv. _nsP]n

kwÿm\ ]kn-U‚ v IpΩ\w cmP-ti-J-

c≥ CS-Xp-\-b-ßƒ Ime-l-c-W-s∏-s´∂pw

]nW-dmbn hnP-b≥ Nn¥-bnepw \ne-]m-

Snepw am‰w hcp-Øm≥ Xøm-dm-bXv kzmK-

Xm¿l-sa-∂p-amWv ]Xn-I-cn-®-Xv. bpUn-F v

k¿°m-cns‚ kmº-ØnI D]-tZ-jvS-hm-bn-

cp∂ jm^n taØdpw Cu \nb-a-\w icn-

bmb Zni-bn-ep≈ NphSv hbv]mbn ]d-™n-

´p-≠v. Aßns\ \h DZm-c-h¬°-c-W-

Øns‚ h‡m-°ƒ°pw \S-Øn-∏p-Im¿°pw

kt¥mjw ]I¿∂psIm≠v ]nW-dmbn hnP-

b≥ cWw apt∂m- p-Ip-Xn-°p-I-bm-Wv. tZio-

b-]mX hnI-k-\-hp-ambn _‘-s∏- -X-S-°-

ap≈ hnj-b-ß-fn¬ P\-hn-cp≤ kao-]\w

Bh¿Øn® ]nW-dmbn hnP-b≥ kwÿm-

\Øv \S-∏n-em-°m≥ t]mIp∂ \b-ß-fpsS

Zp q-N\ Cu \nb-a-\-Øn¬ hy‡-am-Wv.

A[n-Im-c-Øn-te-dp-tºm-sg√mw apX-em-fnØ

\b-ßsf apdp-sI-∏n-Sn-°p∂ \ne-]m-SmWv

apºpw kn]nsF(Fw), kn]nsF ]m¿ń-

Iƒ kzoI-cn-®n- p-≈-Xv. qan cPn-kvtS-j≥

Dƒs∏-sS-bp≈ taJ-e-I-fn¬ ]nW-dmbn

k¿°m¿ Npa-Øn-bn-cn°p∂ mcn® A[n-

I-\n-Ip-Xn-Ifpw hcm-\n-cn-°p∂ A©p-h¿j-

°m-e-b-f-hnse `cWw FX-tØmfw P\-

tZm-l-I-c-am-bn-cn°pw F∂v hy‡-am-°p-∂-

Xm-Wv. AXp-sIm-≠p-Xs∂ KoXm-tKm-]n-\m-

Yns‚ \nb-a\w kwÿm-\sØ _lp- q-cn-

]£w hcp∂ km[m-cW P\-ß-fpsS

Xmev]-cy-Øn-s\-Xn-cmWv F∂v \n w-ibw

]d-bmw.

P\-hn-cp≤ \ne-]m-Sp-Iƒ kmº-ØnI

\b-ß-fn¬ amX-a√ Cu Kh-s◊‚ v kzoI-

cn-°p-∂-Xv. apJy-a-¥nbpsS \nb-tam-]-tZ-

jvSm-hmbn AUz.-Fw.-sI.-Zm-tam-Z-cs\ \nb-

an-®-Xnepw henb A]-ISw ]Xn-bn-cn-°p-

∂p-≠v. hnhn[ tImWp-I-fn¬ \n∂p≈

]Xn-tj-[-sØ-Øp-S¿∂v Zmtam-Z-c≥ h°o¬

]n∑m-dn-sb-¶nepw \nb-a-\-Øn-\p-]n-∂nse

ZpjvS-em°v Atß-b‰w Bi-¶-bp-W¿Øp-

∂-Xp-X-s∂. \nb-tam-]-tZ-jvSmhv ]Xn- ew

]‰p-∂n√ F∂ apS-¥≥ \ymb-amWv

k¿°m¿ D∂-bn-®-Xv. F∂m¬ ]n≥kn-∏¬

skI- -dn°v Xpey-amb ]Z-hn-bn-emWv \nb-

a-\w. iºfw ]‰n-bn-s√-¶nepw Imdpw Hmô-

kp-a-S-°-ap≈ F√m kuI-cy-ßfpw e`n-

°p-Ibpw sNøpw. \nb-tam-]-tZ-ihp-ambn

_‘-s∏ v GXp- -bepw AUz.-Zm-tam-Z-c\v

]cn-tim-[n-°m-sa-∂-XmWv G‰hpw A]-I-

S-I-c-am-bn- p-≈-Xv. km‚nbmtKm am¿- n≥ ]-

Xnbmb tem´-dn Ipw-`tImWw, ap≥-a¥n

]n.sI Ip-™m-en-°p- n-s°-Xn-sc D-b¿-∂ph-

∂ sF-kv-Iow s]¨-hm-Wn-`t°kv, sF-

F≥-Sn-bp-kn t\-Xm-hv B¿.N-µ-ti-Jc≥ -

]-Xnbm-b I-iph-≠n C-d-°p-a-Xn-t°kv, ]-

cn-ÿn-Xn \miw h-cp-Øp∂ tIm-gn-t°m-s´

Izm-dn-ap-X-em-fn-am-cp-sS tI-kv F-∂n-hbn-sem-

s° ap-Jy-a-¥n-bp-sS \n-b-tam-]-tZ-„m-hm-Wv

-]-Xn-I-fp-sS h-°o-em-bn tIm-S-Xn-bn-se-Øp-

∂Xv.

k¿°m-cn-s\-Xn-sc-bp≈ ]e tIkp-I-

fnepw lmP-cm-Ip-∂-bm-fp-Xs∂ k¿°m-cn\v

D]-tZiw \¬Ip-∂-sXm∂v k¶-ev]n-®p-t\m-

°q. ]Xn-êw ]‰p-∂-sX-¥n\v? Xs‚

I£n-Isf tIkp-I-fn¬\n∂v c£n-s®-Sp-°m-

\p≈ ]gp-Xp-Iƒ k¿°m¿ ^b-ep-I-

fn¬\n∂v Is≠Øn Ah-cn¬\n∂v

k¿°m¿ ]Xn-^-ew-IqSn IW-°m°n

ôkp-hm-ßn-bm¬ aXn-bm-Ip-a-t√m. F∂m¬

am^n-b-Iƒ°p-th-≠n-bp≈ Cu \mS-I-

Øn¬ k¿°m¿ thj-an-Sp-∂Xv Atß-b‰w

P\-hn-cp-≤hpw ]Xn-tj-[m¿l-hp-am-Wv. Hcp

Zmtam-Z-c≥ h°o¬ ]n∑m-dp-∂-Xp-sIm-≠p-

amXw Ah-km-\n-°p-∂-X√ CXnse A]-

I-Sw. \nXm¥ PmK-X-tbmsS P\-ßƒ \ne-

sIm-t≈-≠n-bn-cn-°p∂p F∂m-WnXv hy‡-

am-°p-∂-Xv. Gsd tImfn-f°w krjvSn®

sFkvIow ]m¿e¿ s] -hm-Wn- -t°-kn¬

l¿Pn-°m-c-\mb, kn]n-sF(Fw) t\Xm-hp-

Iq-Sn-bmb hn.Fkv.ANyp-Xm-\-µs\ kp]ow

tImS-Xn-bn¬ tIcf k¿°m¿ FXn¿Øv

]cm-P-b-s∏-SpØn F∂Xpw CXn-t\mSv

tN¿Øp-hm-bn-t°≠ Imcy-am-Wv.

C-tXm-sSm-∏w k¿-°cn-s‚ U-b-d-Œ¿-P-

\d¬ Hm-^v s]m-knIyq-j≥-kv AUz.-a-

t©cn io[-c≥ \mb¿ h-©\-t°-kn¬

B-tcm-]-W-hn-t[-b-\m-sW-∂ h-kv-Xp-Xbpw

]p-d-Øp-h-∂n- p-≠v. kv-t]m¿-Svkv tem -dn \-

S-Øn tIm-Sn-°-W-°n-\p cq-]-bp-sS X-ń-∏p-

\-S-Øn-b- B-sf kv-t]m¿-Svkv Iu¨-kn¬

sN-b¿-am-\m-°m\pw C-Xn\-Iw Xo-cp-am-\n®p

Ign-™p. Aßns\ Agn-a-Xn-s°-Xn-cmb

t]mcm´w hn´p-ho-gvN-bn-√msX apt∂-dp-I-

bmWv ]nW-dm-bn-bpsS kmc-Yy-Øn¬!

kn]nsF ssIImcyw sNøp∂ \nb-a-

h-Ip-∏n-s\bpw AUz.-P-\-d-en-s\bpw adn-I-

S-°m≥ Hcp \nb-tam-]-tZ-jvSmhpw kmº-

ØnI hnZ-Kv≤≥ F∂v ]Io¿Øn-°-s∏-Sp-

∂, kz¥w ]m¿ń-bpsS tIµ-I-Ωn-‰n-bwKw

IqSn-bmb [\-Imcy a¥nsb adn-I-S-°m≥

Hcp kmº-Øn-tIm-]-tZ-jvSm-hp-sam-s°-bmbn

apJy-a¥n ]nW-dmbn hnP-b≥ Hcp-°p∂

k∂m-l-ßƒ, Fs¥ms° kmt¶-XnI

\ymb-ßƒ \nc-Øn-bmepw F¬Un-F-

^nepw kn]n-sF(-Fw)epw Nne-sXms°

No™p-\m-dp-∂p F∂p-IqSn kqNn-∏n-°p-∂p-

≠v.

ANyp-Xm-\-µs\ IpSn-bn-cp-Øm\pw \ncp-

]-Z-h-I-c-amb ÿm\-Øn-cpØn hmb-S-∏n-°m-

\p-ambn c-W-]-cn-jvI-cW IΩo-j-\p-≠m-

°n-bXpw At±-lsØ Iym_n-\‰v dmt¶msS

A≤y-£-\mbn ]Xn-jvTn-°p∂-Xpw F¬Un-

F^v k¿°m-cns‚ sNe-hp-Np-cp-°¬

]Jym-]-\-Øns‚ s]m≈-Øcw Xpd-∂p-Im-

´p-∂-Xm-Wv. ]Øn-cp-]Xv Ãm^pw Imdpw

Hmôkpw iº-fhpw a‰m-\p-Iq-ey-ß-fp-sam-

s°-bmbn FX tImSn-I-fmWv s]mXp JP-

\m-hn¬\n∂v CXn-\mbn Hgp-°pI? F¥v

ASn-b-¥-cm-h-iy-I-X-bmWv C°m-cy-Øn-ep-

≠m-bn-cp-∂Xv? Cc´]Zhn ]iv\w adn-I-S-

°m≥ \nb-a-\n¿Ωm-W-apƒs∏sS \S-Øn-

bp≈ Cu \o°-ßƒ F¥v P\-Xm-ev]-cy-

amWv kwc-£n-°m≥ t]mIp-∂Xv? C°m-

cy-Ønepw hna¿i-\m-fl-I-am-sbmcp \ne-]mSv

P\-ßƒ°p-≠mtb ]‰q.

Agn-aXncmln-Xyhpw Imcy-£-a-Xbpw

kpXm-cy-X-bp-sam-s°-bmWv F¬Un-F^v

k¿°m-cns‚ khn -ti -j-X -I -fmbn

Ah¿Xs∂ hoºp-]-d-bp∂-Xv. F∂m¬

a¥n-k- m-Xo-cp-am-\-ßƒ apJy-a¥n am≤y-

a-ß-tfmSv hni-Zo-I-cn-°p∂ ]Xnhv ]nW-

dmbn hnP-b≥ Dt]-£n-®n-cn-°p-∂p. ]ªnIv

dnte-j≥kv Hmô-k-dpsS ]Wn apJy-a¥n

sNtø-≠-Xn√ F∂mWv ]pd-tabv°v ]d-bp-

∂-sX-¶nepw ]eXpw am≤y-a-ß-fn¬\n∂pw

AXp-hgn P\-ß-fn¬\n∂pw Hfn-®p-h-bv°p-

I-bmWv Dt±-i-sa∂v hy‡-am-Wv. a¥n-k-

`m-Xo-cp-am-\-ßƒ hnh-cm-h-Imi \nb-a-]-

Imcw Adn-bm-\p≈ Ah-k-chpw \ntj-[n-

°m-\mWv F¬Un-F v k¿°m¿ ian-°p-

∂-Xv. a¥n-k`mXocp-am-\-ßƒ ]kn-≤-s∏-

Sp-Ø-W-sa∂ hnh-cm-h-Imi IΩo-js‚

DØ-c-hn-s\-Xnsc BZyw kmt¶-XnI XS-

-ßƒ ]d™ Kh-s◊‚,v Ct∏mƒ

hy‡X hcp-Øm-s\∂ t]cn¬ tImS-Xnsb

kao-]n-®n-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv.

]nW-dmbn k¿°m¿ A[n-Im-c-ta‰

tijw kwÿm-\-Øns‚ ]e `mK-ß-fn-

embn \nc-h[n sIme-]m-X-I-ßfpw AI-a-

ß-fp-ap-≠m-bn. ]ø-∂q-cn¬ kn]n-sF-

(Fw)]h¿Ø-I≥ [\-cmPv sIm√-s∏-´-

Xns‚ hntcm[w aqe-amWv _nFw-Fkv

]h¿Ø-I≥ sIm√-s∏-´-sX-∂mWv apJy-

a¥n \nb-a-k-`-bn¬ ]d-™-Xv. CXv ]c-

ky-ambn AI-asØ \ymbo-I-cn-°-em-Wv.

kn]n-sF-(Fw) ]h¿Ø-I¿ \S-Ønb

sIme-]m-XIw ]Icw hoémsW∂v apJy-

a¥n efn-X-h¬°-cn-°p-tºmƒ ]Icw

ho´¬ B¿°p-am-Im-sa∂ ktµ-ia-amWv

\¬Ip-∂-Xv. ]ns∂ F¥n-\mWv \nb-a-

hmgvN? cmjvSo-b-°m-cpsS Inan-\¬ kwL-

ßfpw s]m^-j-\¬ sIzmt´-j≥ kwL-

ßfpw ]Icw ho -ens‚ mK-ambn shńbpw

sIm∂pw ‘\oXn’ \S-∏m-°n-bm¬ aXnsb-

F¬Un-F^v k¿°m¿ Db¿Øp∂A]mb kqN-\-Iƒ

bpUn-F^v k¿°m-cns‚ P\-tZm-l-\-b-ßfnepw Agn-a-Xn-bnepw Akw-Xr-]vX-cmb P\-ß-fpsS

thm´v t\Sn A[n-Im-c-Øn¬ h∂ F¬Un-F^v k¿°m¿, ap≥k¿°m-cns‚ ]mX-bn¬Øs∂ k©-

cn-°m≥ Xm¬∏-cy-s∏-Sp-∂-Xns‚ kqN-\-I-fmWv h∂p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-∂-Xv. Np¶w ]ncn-°p∂ tZiob

]mXbv°p th≠n hotdmsS \ne-sIm≠pw hngn™w Xpd-apJØn\p- k¿∆-]n-¥pWbpw sNmcn™pw

]n]n]n ]≤-Xn-Iƒ°p-th≠n hmZn®pw hntZ-i-aq-e-[\ \nt£]w Dƒs∏-sS-bp≈ kzI-mcy-aq-e-[-\-

Øns‚ hc-hns\ kzmKXw sNbvXpw apt∂-dp∂ k¿°m¿ BcpsS hnI-k\amWv e£y-an-Sp-∂-sX∂v

hy‡-am-°n-°-gn-™p. HSp-hn¬ _P‰nse P\-hn-cp≤ \n¿t±-i-ßƒ IqSn h∂-tXmsS ]nW-dmbn

k¿°mcn\v P\-ß-tfm-Sp≈ kao-]\sas¥∂v ItaW sXfn-bpI-bm-Wv.

¶n¬ ]ns∂ t]meokpw tImS-Xnbpw

F¥n\v, B`y-¥-c-a¥n Xs∂ th≠-Xn-√-

t√m. apJy-a-¥nbpw B`y-¥-c-a-¥n-bp-amb

Hcmƒ Hcn-°epw Cß-s\-sbmcp ]kvXm-

h\ \S-Øm≥ ]mSn-√m-Ø-Xm-Wv. \nb-a-k-

-bnse Cu hni-Zo-I-cW-Øns‚ IrXy-amb

XpS¿®-bpw aq¿®-s∏-Sp-Ø-ep-amWv ]ø-∂q-

cn¬ kn]n-sF(-Fw) kwL-Sn-∏n® kvt\l-

kw-K-a-Øn¬ (!) Db¿Ønb tImSn-tb-cn-bpsS

hc-ºØv Iqen \¬Ip-sa∂ oj-Wn. GXv

sIme-]m-XI-sØbmWv ]Icw ho´-en-

s‚bpw kzbw-]-Xn-tcm-[-Øn-s‚bpw IW-

°n¬s]Sp-Øm-\m-Im-Ø-Xv. Ah-bpsS IW-

°n¬s]SpØn \oN-Ir-Xy-ßƒ sNbvXp-Iq-

´m-sa∂p h∂m¬ kmaq-ly-a-fi-e-Øn¬

kam-[m-\-]q¿∆-ap≈ PohnXw Fßns\

km[y-am-Ipw. ¢m n¬ ]Tn-∏n-®p-sIm≠p

\n∂n-cp∂ A≤ym-]I-s\bpw ss_°n¬

bmX sNbvXn-cp∂ Sn.-]n.-N-µ-ti-J-c-s\bpw

shń Acn-™Xv CtX kzbw-]-Xn-tcm-[-

Øns‚ mK-am-bn-cpt∂m? kzbw-]-Xn-tcm-[-

sa-∂Xv `c-W-L-S-\m-h-Im-i-am-sW-∂mWv

tImSn-tb-cn-bpsS \mńse kn]n-sF(-Fw)

Pn√m skI- dn ]Jym-]n-®n- p-≈-Xv. IÆq-

cn¬ kn]n-sF(-Fw) Inan-\-ep-Iƒ sIme-

sN-øp-∂Xv `c-W-L-S-\m-]-Im-c-am-WtX.

_nsP-]n-˛-B¿-F-kv-Fkv ZpjvS-i-‡n-

Iƒ°pw CtX c-W-L-S\ _m[-I-am-sW-

∂-Xn-\m¬ Ah¿°pw F¥p-am-Imw. IÆq-

cn¬ ]Icw hoépw kzbw-]-Xn-tcm-[hpw

kvt\l-kw-K-ahpw Hs° hgn Ign™ 30

h¿j-Øn-\n-S-bn¬ hnhn[ ]m¿ń-I-fn¬s∏´

300-Hmfw t]¿ sIme-°-Øn-°nc-bm-bn- p-≠v.

tNmcbv°v tNmc F∂ a[y-Im-e-L- -Øns‚

\oXn \S-∏m-°n, _nsP-]n-bpsS ^mknÃv

cmjvSo-bsØ ]Xn-tcm-[n-°m-\m-hn√ F∂

hkvXpX Cu t\Xm-°-fpsS inc- n¬ Ib-

dm-Øn-S -tØmfw \ΩpsS kwÿm\w

C\nbpw \nc-h[n tNmc-∏-I-Iƒ ImtW≠n

hcpw. cmPy-sa-ºmSpw Ak-ln-jvWp-Xbpw

AI-ahpw ]S¿Øp∂ h¿§ob lnµp ]cn-

hm¿ i‡n-Iƒs°-Xnsc P\m-[n-]Xy atX-

Xc [mc-W-I-fp-sSbpw aqey-ß-fp-sS-bp-a-Sn-

ÿm-\-Øn¬ _rl-Ømb kmwkvIm-cnI

apt∂‰w hf¿Øn-sb-Sp-t°-≠-h-cmWv CS-

Xp-]-£-°m¿. CS-sX-∂-h-Im-i-s∏-Sp∂ Hcp

]apJ ]m¿ń-Xs∂ CXn\v t\¿hn]-co-X-

amb Zni-bn¬ k©-cn-°p-∂Xv cmPy-Øns‚

`mhn-°p-Xs∂ òj-Wn-bm-Wv. t\cmbn

Nn¥n-°p∂ apgp-h-\m-fp-Ifpw C°m-cy-Øn¬

Inbm-flI kao-]\w kzoI-cn-®p-sIm≠v

apt∂m- p-h-tc-≠-Xp-≠v.

òI-c-amb hne-°-b-‰hpw Nm¿÷v h¿≤-

\-hp-I-fpw-sIm≠v s]mdp-Xn-ap- p-I-bmWv P\-

ßƒ. c-W-am‰w Bizm-k-I-c-amIpw F∂v

]Xo-£n-®-h-cmWv Ah-cn¬ \s√mcp ]¶v.

F∂m¬ P\-ß-fp-sS-bmsI ]Xo-£-Isf

XI¿°pw-hn-[-amWv ]nW-dmbn k¿°m¿

]h¿Øn°p-∂-Xv. [\-a¥n Ah-X-cn-∏n®

_P‰v CXns‚ H∂m-asØ DZm-l-c-W-am-Wv.

78,000 tImSn cq]-bpsS hmbv] FSpØv

s]mXp-ISw 1.5 e£w tImSn cq]-bm°n

s]cp-°nb bpUn-F^v c-W-Øn-s\-Xnsc

thm´p-tNm-Zn-®-h¿ _P-‰n¬ Ah-X-cn-∏n®

amµy-hn-cp≤ ]mt°-Pn-\mbn 20,000 tImSn

tIcf C≥^m-kvS-Iv®¿ C≥shÃv ≠v

t_m¿Un-eqsS ho≠pw IS-sa-Sp-°m≥ Xocp-

am-\n-°p-∂p. bpUn-F^v _P-‰nse 10,000

tImSn cq]-bpsS IΩn-s°-Xnsc am[y-a-ß-

fn¬ teJ-\-sa-gp-Xnb tXmakv sFk-

°ns‚ _P-‰n¬ IΩn 13,066 tImSn cq]-

bmbn Db¿∂n-cn-°p-∂p. 2017¬ kmº-ØnI

h¿jw ]q¿Æ-am-Ip-tºmƒ AXv FX tImSn-

bmbn Db-cp-sa∂v ]h-Nn-°pI Akm-[y-

am-Wv. H‰-h¿jw sIm≠v kwÿm-\-Øns‚

s]mXp-ISw 2 e£w tImSn cq]-bmbn Db-

cm≥ t]mhp-I-bm-Wv. dh\yp hcp-am\w apgp-

h≥ D]-tbm-Kn-®mepw s]mXp-I-S-Øns‚

]eni AS-bv°m≥ XnI-bn√ F∂ ÿnXn-

bn-te°v kwÿm\w hogp-I-bm-Wv. kmº-

ØnI Ipg-∏-Øn-te°v ]Xn-°p∂ kwÿm-

\sØ c£n-°m≥ th≠p∂ e£y-th-[n-

(tijw 3˛mw t]Pn¬)

3bqWn‰n BKÃv 2016

""apX-em-fn-h¿§w kz¥w t\ -Øn-\p-th-

≠n sXmgn-em-fn-h¿§sØ AXn\v k¶¬∏n-

°m-hp∂ F√m am¿§-Ønepw NqjWw sN-

øp-∂p. Hcp apX-emfn Xs‚ sXmgn-em-fn-I-

tfm-Sv hy‡n-]-c-amb Xe-Øn¬ ImWn-°p∂

Iqc-Xtb \Ωƒ CXp-hsc I≠n- p-≈q. F-

∂m-¬, A[n-Imcw Iøm-fp∂ hn`mKw F∂

\ne-bn¬ apX-em-fn-h¿§w sXmgn-em-fn-h¿§-

tØmSv Fß-s\-bmWv s]cp-am-dp-∂-sX∂v

t\m°mw. \mtSm-Sn-I-f-S°w kz¥-ambn H∂p-

an-√mØ Bfp-Iƒ D≈-Xp-sIm-≠mWv \nb-

a-ßƒ Bh-iy-ambn hcp-∂-Xv. sXmgn-em-fn-

h¿§-am-sW-¶n¬ F√m \nb-a-]-cn-c-£-Iƒ-

°pw ]pd-Øp≈ hn`m-K-am-Wv. CXv t\cn´v

hy-‡--am-°p∂ \nb-a-ßƒ IpdhmsW-¶n-

epw B \nb-a-ß-fpsS ASn-ÿm-\-Øn-em-

Wv sXmgn-em-fn-h¿§-tØmSv CX ISpØ

iXpX ]pe¿Øp∂Xv F∂ Imcyw sXmgn-

em-fn-h¿§-Øn\v t_m≤y-ap≈ Imcy-am-Wv.

im¥nZqX-∑m-c-S-°-ap≈ PUvPn-amcpw apX-

em-fn-am¿ Xs∂. [\n-I-\mb Hcmsf tImSXn

apºmsI lmP-cm-°p-I-bm-sW-¶n¬, Abm-

sf _p≤n-ap-ń-t°≠n h∂-Xn¬ PUvPn

tJZw ]I-Sn-∏n-°pw. Ign-bp-∂X A\p-`m-

h--]q¿∆w hnjbw ssIImcyw sNøpw. C\n

A-bmsf in£n-°m≥ \n¿∫-‘n-X-\m-bm¬

Atß-b‰w ]›m-Øm-]-tØm-sS-bm-bn-cn-

°pw AXv sNøp-I. F√mw Hcp ]ng in£-

bn--¬ Iem-in-°pw. ]p—-tØmsS XpI tai-

∏p-d-tØ-bv°n v Abmƒ ÿew hnSp-Ibpw

sNøpw. F∂m¬, Hcp Zmcn-Zy-hm-kn-bmWv

PUvPn-bpsS ap∂n-se-Øp-∂-sX-¶ntem? Hcp

cmXn-ap-gp-h≥ Xs‚ Xc-°m-cmb Hcp Iq´w

Bfp-I-tfm-sSm∏w kvt‰j-\n¬ Ign-™n- m-

bn-cn°pw Abmƒ hcp-∂Xv. XpS°w apXte

Abmsf Ip‰-hm-fn-bmbnt´ ImWq. -H-gn-I-gn-

shm∂pw ]d-b≠ F∂ `mh-Øn¬ ]p—-

tØmsS Abm-fpsS At]£ Ah-K-Wn-

°pw. Npa-Øp∂ ]ng Abmƒ°v Xmßm\m-

-hmØXmbn-cn-°pw. ]Icw amk-ß-tfmfw

Abmƒ ITn-\m-[zm\w sNtø-≠n-h-cpw. A-

bm--fp-sS-ta¬ Btcm-]n-°p∂ Ip‰-ß-sfm-

∂pw sXfn-bn-°m≥ Ign-™n-s√-¶n¬t∏mepw

Abmsf sXΩm-Sn-bmbn apZ-IpØn ]Wn-

ÿe-tØbv°v Ab-bv°pw. PUvPn-am-cpsS

]£-]m-XnXzw hnh-c-Wm-Xo-X-am-Wv. Cu \m-

ń¬ AsXmcp \m´p-\-S-∏m-bn-cn-°p-∂p. ]am-

Z-amb tIk-s√-¶n¬ A]-[m-\-amb Hcp

hm¿Ø-bmtb ]X-ß-fnepw hcq.''-(Condi-tion of the Working Class in England)

-sÛ-dnIv GwK¬kv

""GsX-¶nepw aX-Øn¬ hniz-kn-

°mt\m AX-\p-jvTn-°mt\m AXv ]N-cn-

∏n -°mt\m hy‡n°v t]m’m-l\w

\¬IpI F∂v atX-X-c-Xz-Øn\v A¿∞-an-

s√∂v \mw a\- n-em-°-Ww. P\-ß-fpsS

ta¬ aX-Øns‚ kzm[o\w h¿≤n-°p-amdv

`c-W-IqSw F√m aX-ß-sfbpw t]m’m-ln-

∏n-°pI F∂pw AXn-\¿∞-an-√. Hcp

]tXyI hnizmkw ]pe¿Øp∂ kap-Zm-

bsØ aX-]-cn-K-W-\-bpsS ASn-ÿm-\-

Øn¬ amXw, Fs¥-¶nepw hnti-jm-h-Im-

i-ßƒ \¬In _lp-am-\n-°pI F∂v

AXn\v Xoscbpw A¿∞-an-√.

Hcp bYm¿∞ atX-Xc cm„w aXsØ

]uc-∑m-cpsS kzImcy hnizmk ]iv\-ambn

]cn-K-Wn-°p-Ibpw AXn-\m¬ hy‡n-I-fpsS

aX-hn-izm-k-Ønepw aX-]-Nm-c-W-Ønepw,

t]m’m-l-\-Øns‚ coXn-bn-em-bmepw

FXn¿∏ns‚ coXn-bn-em-bmepw bmsXmcp

hn[-Ønepw ssII-S-Øm-Xn-cn-°pIbpw

sNøp-∂p. -adn-®v, hnizm-kn-Iƒs°-∂Xp-

t]mse Ahn-izm-kn-Iƒ°pw GsXmcp

hnizm--khpw h®p]pe¿Øm\pw t]m’m-

ln-∏n-°m\pw ]N-cn-∏n-°m-\p-ap≈ ]q¿Æ

kzmX¥yw AXv Dd∏p \¬Ip-∂p.

Hcp atX-Xc cm„w kmaq-ly- -kmw-kvIm-

cnI hnπ-h-ßƒ ]q¿Øo-I-cn®v kaq-lsØ

P\m-[n-]Xyh¬°-cn-°p-I-bpw, c-W-Iq-S-X-

e-Ønepw hy‡n-bpsS kmaqly ]h¿Ø-

\-ßsf kw_-‘n-®n-S-tØm-fhpw, aX-]-c-

amb kzm[o-\-ßfpw ssII-S-Ø-ep-Ifpw

C√m-Xm-°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂p.''.......

""apX-em-fnØw \ne-\n¬°p-∂n-S-tØmfw

h¿§o-b-X, PmXn-Nn-¥, h¿Æ hnth-N-\w

XpS-ßnb P\-hn-cp≤ Bi-b-ß-fpsS aqe-

Im-c-Whpw h¿§ob Iem-]-ß-fpsS ASn-

ÿm-\hpw \ne-\n¬°p-∂p. A≤zm-\n-

°p∂ P\-ßƒ sXmgn-em-fn-h¿§-Øns‚

t\Xr-Xz-Øn¬ A[n-Imcw ]nSn-s®-Sp-°p-

Ibpw apX-em-fn-Øm-h-in-jvS-ßƒ C√m-Xm-

°p-Ibpw hnP-b-I-c-ambn tkmjy-enkw

sIń-∏-Sp-°m≥ Ign-bp-amdv P\m-[n-]Xy

hnπ-h-Øns‚ I¿Ø-hy-ßƒ ]q¿Øo-I-cn-

°p-Ibpw sNøp-tºmƒ amXta tZio-b-˛-

h¿§o-b-˛-hw-iob ]iv\-ßƒ Fs∂-t∂-

bv°p-ambn ]cn-l-cn-°-s∏-Sq.''

(h¿§o-b-Xm-]iv\w

F∂ IrXnbn¬ \n∂v)

- in_vZm-kvtLmjv

BKÃv 5

sIm√w ^mØnam tImtfPv Hm^v

^m¿aknbnse _n.^mw hnZym¿∞nIƒ

\SØnb kacw F√m Bhiyßfpw

t\SnsbSpØv hnPbw hcn®p. hnZym¿-

∞nIfpw c£nXm°fpw tN¿∂v cq]oIcn®

ÃpU-‚ vkv B£≥ Iu¨knens‚ t\Xr-

Xz--ØnemWv kacw \S∂Xv. kzmib-hnZym-

`ymk ÿm]\ßfnse hnZym`ymk-°®-

hSØns‚ aIptSm-ZmlcWamWv mØnam

tImtfPn¬ \S∂Xv. amt\Pvsa‚ v 60, sadn-

‰v -60 F∂nßs\ 120 t]¿°p-amXw AUv-

anjv≥ \¬Imhp∂ tImgvkn\v 150 Hmfw

t]¿-°v A[nIambn amt\Pvsa‚ v ko‰n¬

AUvanj≥ \¬IpIbpw ]et∏mgmbn ]e-

hnZym¿∞nIsfbpw X¥]q¿∆w ]pdØm-

°pIbpamWv amt\Pvsa‚ v sNbvXncp∂Xv.

h≥ XpIbmWv AUvanj≥ \¬Im≥ ssI-

°q-enbmbn hmßnbncp∂Xpw. 120 ko‰ns\

^m¿akn Iu¨kn¬ Hm v C≥UybpsS

AwKoImcw D≈q F∂Xn\m¬ _m°n

hnZym¿-∞nIƒ-°v ]co£ FgpXm≥ km[n-

°pIbn√. sadn-‰v ko‰neS°w AUvanj≥

Inńb hnZym¿-∞nIƒ°mWv ]co£

FgpXm-≥ ]‰mØ kmlNcyw D≠mbXv.

bm-sXmcp ASn-ÿm\ kuIcyßfpw kpc-

£mIao-IcW-hpan√msXbmWv ]Xn‰m-

≠pIfmbn amt\-Pvsa‚ v tImgvkv \SØn-

h∂ncp-∂Xv. s]¨-IpńIfpsS tlmkv‰-

enepw emt_m-d´dnI-fnepw Dƒs∏sS Ah-

iyw th≠ kuIcy-ßƒ t]mepw e`yam-

bn-cp∂n√. Cu kml-NcyØnemWv AUv-

anj≥ t\Snb apgph-≥ hnZym¿∞nIsfbpw

]co£ FgpXn-°pI, ASnÿm\ kuIcy-

ßƒ Dd∏phcp -ØpI, BhiyØn\v

A[ym-]Isc \nban°pI F∂o Bhiy-

ßƒ D∂bn®psIm≠v ÃpU‚ vkv B£≥

Iu¨kn¬ kacw sNbvXXv. Znhkß-

tfmfw \o≠p\n∂ kacØns\mSphn¬

F√m IpńIsfbpw ]co£ FgpXn°p∂-

Xpw ASnÿm\kuIcyßƒ sa®s∏Sp-

Øp-∂Xpw Dƒs∏sS apgph≥ Unam‚pIfpw

AwKoIcn°s∏´p.

sIm√w ^mØnam tImtfPv Hm^v ^m¿aknbnse

hnZym¿∞n kacw hnPbn®pbmb Hcp \S-]-Snbpw _P-‰n-en√ F∂p

amX-a-√, ]Xn-k-‘nsb aq¿On-∏n-°p∂

\S-]-Sn-Iƒ \nc-h[n D≠p-Xm-\pw.

A©p h¿jØn-\p-≈n¬ 20 e£w

sXmgn-e-h-kcw krjvSn-°p-sa∂v hoºp-]-

d-™h¿, Btcm-Ky-ta-J-e-bn-semgnsI Hcp

cwKØpw ]pXnb XkvXnI krjvSn-°n√

F∂p ]Jym-]n-®n-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv. krjvSn-°-

s∏-Sp∂ sXmgn-ep-I-f-Xbpw Icm¿ sXmgn-

em-bn-cn-°p-sa∂v Dd-∏n-°mw. hnZym-k-º-∂-

cmb sXmgn¬ cln-X-cpsS tcmZ\w Bcp-

sSbpw I¿Æ-ß-fn¬ ]Xn-°p-∂n-√. hne-

h¿≤-\hv XS-bm≥ Hcp \S-]-Snbpw ]Jym-

]n-°m-Ø- _-P-‰v, km[m-c-W-°m-cs‚

\ntXym-]-tbmK km[-\-ß-fpsS ]e-Xn-

s‚bpw \nIp-Xn-Iƒ kmc-amb \ne-bn¬

Db¿Øn-bn-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv. shfn-s®-Æ,

]m°‰v B´, tKmX-ºv , ssaZ,

sSIvssÃbn¬ D¬∏-∂-ßƒ XpS-ßn-b-h-bp-

sS-b√mw \nIpXn henb tXmXn¬ Db¿Øn-

b-tXmsS Cu km[-\-ß-fp-sS-sb√mw hne

Db-cp-I-bm-Wv.

`mK-]-Xw, Hgn-ap-dn, CjvS-Zm-\w, [\-\n-

›bw XpS -ßnb hn`m -K -ß-fn -ep -ff

`qancPnkvtS-j\v apZ-∏-X-hne aq∂n-c-ń-

bmbn h¿≤n-∏n -°p-I-bpw, cPn-kvtS-

j≥ôkv Cc-ń-bmbn h¿≤n∏n-°p-Ibpw,

cPn-kvtS-j≥ôkv ]c-am-h[n 25,000-cq-]-

sb∂ ]cn[n FSp-Øp-I-f-bp-Ibpw sNbvXn-

cn-°p-I-bmWv tXmakv sFk-°ns‚ ‘P\-

t£a’ _P-‰n¬. Hcp hn[-Øn-ep-ap≈

kmº-ØnI Ib-hn-Ibw \S-°mØ CS-

]m-SpI-fp-sSbpw ta¬ \nIpXn Npa-ØpI

F∂ IpSne _p≤n km[m-c-W-P-\-ß-fpsS

taep≈ Hcp sIm≈-X-s∂-bm-Wv. \n¿≤-\-

\mb Hcp a\p-jys‚ PohnX kºm-Zy-amb

Xp≠p- qan a°-fpsS t]cn-te°v Fgp-X-W-

sa-¶n¬ k¿°m-cn\v Icw-sIm-Sp-t°≠n

hcp∂ kml-Ncyw Hcp-X-c-Ønepw AwKo-

I-cn-°m-\m-hn-√. òa-amb Cu Icw sImSp-

°m-\mhp∂ns√¶n¬ ]kvXpX ]amWw

\S-Ø-\m-hn√. Npcp-°-Øn¬ hmbv]

FSpØv Hcp hoSp ]Wn-bm≥ t]mepw A\-

¥-cm-h-Im-in°v ]‰mØ ÿnXnbmWv \ne-

hn¬ hcp-∂-Xv. CjvS-Zm\w kzoI-cn-°p-∂Xv

Hcp in£-bmbn amdn-bn-cn-°p∂p CS-Xp- -c-

W-Øn¬. Cu _P‰v A£-cm¿∞-Øn¬

km[m-c-W-°m-cs\ ‘icn-bm-°p∂’ H∂m-Wv.

CS-Xp-cm-jvSo-b-Øns‚ A]-Nbw D]-

tbm-K-s∏-SpØn kwÿm-\Øv h¿§ob

i‡n-I-ƒ Ah-cpsS ]Nm-c-W-Øn\v i‡n

h¿≤n-∏n-°p∂p F∂n-S-ØmWv B]Øv

]Xn-bn-cn-°p-∂-Xv. cmjvSob ]Xn-tbm-Kn-

Isf Imbn-I-ambn C√m-Xm-°pI F∂

kn]n-sF(Fw) ssien Ah-cn¬ \n∂v

_nsP]n ISw-sIm-≈p-∂p. \nb-tam-]-tZ-jvSm-

hns‚ \nb-a-\-Øn-s\-Xnsc tImS-Xn-bn¬

t]mbns°m≠v IpΩ\w cmP-ti-J-c≥

bYm¿∞ ]Xn-]£ tdmfn-te°v hcm≥

I®-sI-´p-I-bm-Wv. bpUn-F^v B`y-¥c

Ipg-∏-Øn¬ AI-s∏-ń-cn-°p-∂p-sh∂

kml-N-cyhpw _nsP]n hkq-em-°m≥ ian-

°p-∂p. lo\-amb cmjvSob apX-se-Sp-∏n\v

_nsP-]n°v Ah-kcw \¬Ip∂ CS-Xp-]-

t£-X-c-amb kao-]-\-ßƒ ssIsh-Sn-bm≥

kn]n-sF(-Fw) C\nbpw sshIn-bm¬ tIcf

kwÿm\w AXn\v henb hne

\¬tI≠n hcpw. al-Ømb CSXp

cmjvSobw Dƒ°mºmbn ]h¿Øn-°p∂

bYm¿∞ P\-Iob apt∂-‰-ßƒ kwL-Sn-

∏n-°p∂-Xn-eq-sS amXta ]Xn-tem-a-I-c-amb

Cu kml-N-cysØ ]Xn-tcm-[n-°m-\m-hq.

AXn-\mbn kn]n-sF (Fw) t\Xr-Xz-Øns‚

ta¬ kΩ¿±w sNep-Øm≥ Cu ]ÿm-

\-ß-fpsS km[m-c-W-°m-cmb AWn-Iƒ

apt∂m- p-h-c-W-sa∂v Rßƒ A`y¿∞n-°p-

∂p.

FwK¬kv- -in-_vZm-kvtLmjv A\p-kva-cW Zn\w

sIm√w mØn-a- tImtfPv Hm v m¿akn hnZym¿∞n-ka-csØ FsF-Un-F-kvH

kwÿm\ skI-t -dn-b-‰wKw kJmhv hn.-Un.-k-t¥mjv A`n-kw-t_m-[\ sNøp∂p

F¬Un-F^v k¿°m¿ Db¿Øp∂ A]mb kqN-\-Iƒ....

(2˛mw t]Pn¬ \n∂v)


HIvtSm-_¿ hnπhw F∂p-IqSn Adn-b-

s∏-Sp∂ al-Ømb \hw-_¿ hnπhw temI-

sØ-ßp-ap≈ A≤zm-\n-°p∂ P\-ßƒ°v

tamN-\-am¿§w Im´p∂p. Nqj-Whpw a¿±-

\-hp-an-√mØ Hcp kmaq-ly-Iaw km≤y-am-

sW∂, temI-sXm-gn-em-fn-h¿§-Øns‚

AKnamNm-cy≥ Imƒ am¿Ivkns‚ Bibw

A]m-tbm-Kn-I-amb kz]v\w amX-am-sW∂v

]N-cn-∏n® _q¿jzm ]WvUn-X∑m¿°v AXv

Np´ adp-]Sn \¬In. se\n-s‚-bpw, XpS¿∂v

At±-l-Øns‚ A¿l-\mb ]n≥Kman Ãmen-

s‚bpw t\Xr-Xz-Øn¬ tkmhn-b‰v bqWn-

b≥ am¿Ivknkw F∂ al-\ob Z¿i-\-

Øns‚ AP-øX hnfn-t®m-Xn.

\hw-_¿ hnπhw djy-bnse P\-ß-

fpsS Pohn-XsØ amX-a-√ am‰n-Øo¿Ø-

Xv. temI-P-\-X-bpsS Pohn-X-Ønepw AXv

KWy-amb kzm[o\w krjvSn-®p. tkmhn-

b‰v bqWn-b≥ cmjvS-ß-fpsS kzbw-\n¿Æ-

bm-h-Imiw F∂ XØzw Db¿Øn-∏n-Sn-®p.

shń-∏n-Sn-Ø-Øn-\p-th≠n \S-∂n-cp∂

F√m bp≤-ßsfbpw FXn¿Øp. ln‰ve-

dpsS \mkn P¿Ω-\nsb c≠mw temI-bp-

≤-Øn¬ Xd-]-‰n®v temI-P-\-Xsb Ccp≠

^mknÃv hmgvN-bpsS òj-Wn-bn¬ \n∂v

c£n-®Xv alm-\mb Ãmens‚ t\Xr-Xz-

Øn¬ tkmhn-b‰v bqWn-b-\m-bn-cp-∂p.

tkmhn-b‰v bqWn-b≥ C≥Uybpƒs∏sS

A∂v tImf-\n-I-fm-bn-cp∂ cmPy-ß-fp-sS-

sb√mw hntam-N-\-k-a-c-ßƒ°v Ie-h-d-bn-

√mØ ]n¥pW \¬In. c≠mw temI-bp-

≤m\-¥cw Ata-cn-°≥ kmam-Py-Xz-Øns‚

t\Xr-Xz-Øn-ep≈ apX-em-fn-Ø˛kmam-

PyXz˛^m-knÃv bp≤-tN-cnsb \nebv°p

\n¿ØnbXv tkmhn-b‰v bqWn-bs‚ t\Xr-

Xz-Øn-ep-≠m-bn-cp∂ tkmjy-enÃv kam-[m-

\-tN-cn-bm-bn-cp-∂p.

apX-em-fnØ i‡n-I-fpsS FXn¿∏p-I-

sfbpw F√m-Ø-c-Øn-ep≈ IS-∂m-I-a-W-

ß-sfbpw t\cn-´p-sIm-≠mWv tkmhn-b‰v

bqWn-b≥ Cu t\ -ß-sf-√m-ap-≠m-°n-b-Xv.

hnπ-h-Øns‚ \mfp-I-fn¬Øs∂ kmam-

PyXz apX-em-fnØ cmPy-ßƒ HØp-tN¿∂v

B \h-PmX tkmjy-enÃv cmjvS-sØ

tNmc-bn¬ ap°n-s°m-√m≥ iaw \S-Øn.

temI kmam-Py-Xz-Øns‚ ]n¥p-W-tbmsS

cmPy-Øn-\-IsØ ]Xn-tem-a-i-‡n-Iƒ \S-

Ønb B`y-¥c bp≤w h¿j-ß-tfmfw

\o≠p. am¿Ivknkw ˛ se\n-\nkw F∂

imkvXob Z¿i\w icn-bmbn \S-∏n-em-°n-

b-Xn-eqsS AXn-s\-sb√mw AXn-Po-hn-°m≥

tkmhn-b‰v bqWn-b\v km[n-®p.

A[n-Imc `jvS-cm-Ip∂ apX-em-fn-h¿§w

]Xn-∑-Sßv hotdmsS \jvS-kz¿§w Xncn-®p-

]n-Sn-°m≥ ian-°p-sa∂v se\n≥ Nq≠n-°m-

ń-bn-cp-∂p. kmº-ØnI˛cmjvSob aWvU-

e-ß-fn¬ amX-a√ Nn¥-bp-sSbpw kwkvIm-

c-Øn-s‚bpw taJ-e-I-fnepw h¿§-k-acw icn-

bmbn apt∂m-´p-sIm-≠p-t]m-Ip-∂-Xn-eqsS

h¿§-c-lnX IΩyq-WnÃv kap-Zm-b-Øn-

tebv°v ]th-in-°p-∂-Xp-h-scbpw apX-em-

fnØ ]p\x-ÿm-]-\-sa∂ òjWn \ne-

\n¬°p-∂p-sh∂v At±lw Nq≠n-°m- n.

D≈n¬ \n∂pw ]pd-Øp-\n-∂p-ap≈ apX-

em-fnØ i‡n-I-fpsS BI-a-W-ßsf

AXn-Po-hn®v apt∂-dm≥ se\n-s‚bpw Ãmen-

s‚bpw ImeØv tkmhn-b‰v bqWn-b\v

km[n-®Xv imkvXob XØz-Nn-¥-bmb

am¿Ivkn-kw- -se-\n-\n-ksØ apdp-sI-∏n-Sn-

®Xv sIm≠m-bn-cp-∂p.

F∂m¬ Ãmens‚ \ncym-W-sØ-Øp-

S¿∂v tkmhn-b‰v bqWn-b-\nse IΩyq-

Wnkv‰v ]m¿ n-bp-sSbpw c-W-Iq-S-Øn-s‚bpw

t\Xr-Xzw h¿§-h-©-I-cmb Xncp-Ø¬hm-Zn-

Iƒ ssIb-S-°n. sXmgn-em-fn-]-ÿm-\-Øn-

\p-≈n¬ apX-em-fn-h¿§-Nn-¥m-KXn KqV-ambn

IS-Øn-s°m-≠p-h-cp∂ NXn-b-∑m-cmWv Xncp-

Ø¬hm-Zn-Iƒ. ]ÿm-\-Øn-\p-≈n-ep-≠m-

bn-cp∂ Nne Zu¿∫-ey-ßsf apX-se-Sp-Øp-

sIm≠v A[n-Imcw ]nSn-®-S-°nb Cu h©-

I¿ tkmhn-b‰v bqWn-bs‚ Zni Xncn-®p-hn-

´p. Ah¿ se\n-s‚bpw Ãmen-s‚bpw ]mT-

ßƒ°v hn]-coXambn tkmhn-b‰v bqWn-

bs\ \bn-°m≥ XpS-ßn. 1956˛¬ Bcw- n®

Cu Xncn-®p-t]m°v 35 h¿j-ßƒ°v tijw,

h¿§-h-©-I-\mb tKm¿_-t®-hns‚ t\Xr-

Xz-Øn¬ 1991-˛¬ Xpd∂ ]Xn-hn-π-h-ambn

Iem-in®p.

Aßs\ tkmhn-b‰v bqWn-b\pw Ing-

°≥ bqtdm-]y≥ tkmjy-enkv‰v cmjvS-

ßfpw XI¿∂p. Ahn-S-ß-fn-se√mw apX-

em-fnØ Nqj-W-`-cWw ]p\x-ÿm-]n-X-am-

bn. temI-km-am-Py-Xz-i-‡n-Iƒ hnP-tbm-

∑-Ø-cm-bn. Ah-km\ Ań-a-dn°v Im¿Ωn-

IXzw hln® NXn-b-\mb tKm¿_-t®-hn\v

kam-[m-\-Øn-\p≈ t\m_¬ kΩm\w

\¬In Ah¿ BZ-cn-®p. tkmjy-enÃv tNcn

XI¿∂-tXmsS ioX-bp-≤-Øns‚ bpKw

Ah-km-\n-®p-sh∂pw temIØv ÿmbn-

bmb kam-[m-\-Øns‚ \mfp-Iƒ h∂n-cn-

°p-∂p-sh∂pw _q¿jzm am≤y-a-ßƒ

DZvtLm-jn-®p. F∂m¬ temI-sØ-ßp-ap≈

P\-ß-fpsS Pohn-Xm-\p- -h-ßƒ Cu ]Nm-

c-W-ß-fpsS s]m≈Øcw ]I¬t]mse

hy‡-am-°ns°m-≠n-cn-°p-∂p.

ap≥ tkmhn-b‰v bqWn-b-\nepw Ing-°≥

bqtdm-]y≥ cmPy-ß-fnepw, XpS¿∂v apX-em-

fnØ]mX-bn-tebv°v A[x-]-Xn® ssN\-

bnepw Dƒs∏sS apX-em-fnØ ]p\x-ÿm-

XI¿®-tbmsS Ata-cn-°≥ kmam-Py-Xz-

Øns‚ t\-Xr-Xz-Øn-ep≈ kmam-PyXz

bp≤-tNcnsb ISn-™m-Wn v \n¿Øm≥ Hcp

cmjvS-i-‡nbpw C√ F∂ Ahÿbp≠m-

bn-cn-°p-∂p. ac-W-°-®-h-S-°m-cmb bp≤-sh-

dn -b≥ kmam-Py-Xz -i-‡n-Iƒ temI-

sØßpw bp≤m-¥-co£w krjvSn-®p-sIm-

≠n-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv. temIsØ G‰hpw

henb `c-W-IqS òI-c-i-‡n-bmb Ata-

cn° temI-P-\-X-bpsS kzmX-¥y-Øn\pw

kam-[m-\-Øn\pw òj-Wn-bp-b¿Øp-∂p.

hnhn[ cmPy-ß-fn¬ Ah¿ \S-Øp∂ Ań-

a-dn-Ifpw D]-Pm-]-ßfpw Aÿn-co-I-cW

]hr-Øn-Ifpw temIØv Aim¥n ]S¿Øn-

bn-cn-°p-∂p. C∂v temIw Z¿in-°p∂ bm-

\-I-amb A`-bm¿∞n ]iv\-Øn-s‚bpw

a\pjy a\x-km-£nsb \Sp-°p∂ òI-c-

]-h¿Ø-\-ß-fp-sSbpw bYm¿∞ ]`-h-

tIµw Ata-cn-° \bn-°p∂ kmam-Py-Xz-

am-Wv.

]Xn-k-‘n-bn¬ B≠p-ap-ßnb apX-em-

fnØ kº-Zvhy-hÿbv°v ssk\n-I-

h¬°c--W-Øn-eqsS IrXn-tam-tØ-P\w

\¬Im≥ apX-em-fnØ c-W-Iq-S-ßƒ ian-

°p-∂-Xn-\m¬ bp≤-hn-]Øv ]Xn-∑-Sßv

h¿≤n-®n-cn-°p-∂p. kmam-PyXzw A\n-hm-

cy-ambpw bp≤w krjvSn-°p-sa∂ se\ns‚

]mTw A£-cw - ]Xn icn -bm -sW∂v

C∂sØ temI-km-l-Ncyw km£y-s∏-Sp-

Øp-∂p. temIØv ÿmbn-bmb kam-[m\w

ÿm]n-°W-sa-¶n¬ AXn\v \hw-_¿

hnπhw Nq≠n-°m-ńb am¿§w amX-ta-bp-

≈p-sh∂v IqSp-X¬ IqSp-X¬ hy‡am-bn-

s°m-≠n-cn-°p-∂p.

ac-Wm-k∂ apX-em-fn-Ø-- Øns‚ Ime-

L-´-am-Wn-Xv. apX-em-fnØw A]-cn-lm-cy-

amb ]Xn-k-‘n-I-fn¬ B≠p-ap-ßn-bn-cn-

°p∂ Ime-L-´w. ]tXy-In-®pw, c≠mw

temI-bp-≤m-\-¥cw F√m apX-em-fnØ

cmPy-ßfpw mkn-k-Øn¬ A`bw ]m]n-

°p-∂p-sh∂v sXmgn-em-fn-h¿§-Øns‚ alm-

\mb t\Xm-hv kJm-hv in-_vZm-kvtLmjv

Nq≠n-°m- n-bn- p-≠v. Bk-∂-amb sXmgn-em-

fn-h¿§-hn-π-hsØ Hcp ap≥Iq¿ \o°-Øn-

eqsS XS-™p-\n¿Øp-∂-Xn-\p-th≠n apX-

em-fn-h¿§w \S-Øp∂ ]Xn-hn-π-h-I-em-]-

amWv mknkw F∂v At±lw ]Tn∏n-®p.

P\-ßsf bp‡n-t_m-[hpw am\p-jnI

aqey-ß-fp-an-√mØhcpw, cmPy-kvt\-l-Øn-

s‚tbm aX-Øn-s‚tbm Hs° t]cn¬

A‘-amb hnIm-c-ßƒ°-Sn-s∏- h-cp-am°n

`c-W-Iq-S-Øns‚ sNmev]Snbn¬ \n¬°p∂

b¥-∏m-h-I-fm°n am‰p-I-sb-∂-XmWv

^mknÃv X¥w. ^mknkw a\p-jyXzw

cq]-s∏-Sp∂ ]In-b-sb-Øs∂ XS- -s∏-Sp-

Øp-∂p. AXn-\m¬ Hcp cmPyØv kºq¿Æ

^mknkw h∂p-Ign™m¬ ]ns∂ B

cmPyØv a\p-jy≥ F∂v hnfn-°-s∏-Sm-hp∂

A[nIw t]cp-≠m-hn√ F∂v kJmhv

tLmjv Nq≠n-°m-ń. C≥Uy-bpƒs∏-sS-

bp≈ apX-em-fnØ cmPy-ß-fnse `c-W-

h¿§w C∂v mkn-k-Øn¬ A`bw ]m]n-

®p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv. a\p-jy-cm-in-bpsS

sImSnb iXp-hmb mkn-k-Øn¬ \n∂v

a\p-jy-cminsb c£n-°m≥ A`n-e-jn-°p-

∂-h¿°v \nXy-]-tNm-Z-\-amWv al-Ømb

\hw-_¿ tkmjy-enÃv hnπ-h-Øn-eqsS

ÿm]n-X-amb tkmjy-enÃv kwkvIr-Xn.

apX-em-fnØ cmPy-ß-fn¬ Nqj-W- \p-

I-Øn≥Io-gn¬ \c-In-°p∂ P\-ßƒ \hw-

_¿ hnπ-h -Øn¬ \n∂v ]tNm -Z -\ -

apƒs°m≠v Ah-c-h-cpsS \mSp-I-fnse apX-

em-fnØ `c-W-Iq-SsØ XqsØ-dn™v

tkmjy-enkw ÿm]n-°m≥ apXn-cp-sa∂v

apX-em-fnØ˛kmam-Py-Xz-i-‡n-Iƒ b-s∏-

Sp-∂p. AXn-\m¬ Ah¿ P\-ßƒ°n-S-bn¬

IΩyq-WnÃv BZ¿i-ß-tfmSpw tkmjy-enÃv

kmaq-ly-hy-h-ÿn-Xn-tbmSpw shdp∏v

krjvSn-°m≥ ian-°p-∂p. tkmhn-b‰v

tkmjy-enÃv hyh-ÿn-Xnsb ZrVo-I-cn®v

Hcp temI-i-‡n-bm°n am‰nb alm-\mb

Ãmen-s\-Xnsc apX-em-fnØ am≤y-a-ßƒ

a¿±nX P\-Xbv°v

tamN-\-am¿§w Imńb

al-Ømb \hw-_¿

tkmjy-enÃv

hnπ-h-Øns‚ iXm_vZn

kap-NnXw BN-cn-°pI

1917 \hw-_¿ 7 apX¬ 17 hsc-bp≈ Znh-k-ßsf, ]apJ Ata-cn-°≥ ]X-]-h¿Ø-I≥ tPm¨ doUv "temIsØ]nSn-®p-Ip-ep-°nb ]Øp Znh-k-ßƒ' F∂mWv hnti-jn-∏n-®-Xv. B Znh-k-ß-fn-emWv djy-bnse sXmgn-em-fn-h¿§wa‰v A≤zm-\n-°p∂ P\-hn-`m-K-ß-fpsS ]n¥p-W-tbmsS apX-em-fnØ `c-W-Iq-SsØ XqsØ-dn™v A[n-Imcw Gs‰-Sp-Ø-Xv. alm-\mb se\n≥ \bn-®n-cp∂ IΩyq-WnÃv ]m¿ńbmb t_mƒsj-hnIv ]m¿ńbpsS t\Xr-Xz-Øn-emWv Ah-cXv sNbvX-Xv. A[n-Im-c-Øn-te-dnb sXmgn-em-fn-h¿§w D¬∏m-Z-t\m-]m-[n-I-fpsS ta¬ s]mXp DS-a-ÿ-Xtb¿s∏-Sp-Øn. DS-a-I-fm-b apX-em-fn-am-cpsS em`-Øn\p th≠nbp≈ D¬∏m-Z\w F∂ apX-em-fnØ kº-Zm-b-Øn\v ]I-cw,P\-ß-fpsS Bh-iy-ßƒ \nd-th-‰m≥ th≠n-bp≈ D¬∏m-Z\w F∂ tkmjy-enÃv kºZmbw G¿s∏-Sp-Øn. a\p-jy≥ a\p-jy-\p-ta¬ \S-Øn-bn-cp∂ F√m-hn[ Nqj-W-ßfpw Ah-km-\n-∏n®p. Ghcpw Ah-\-hs‚ tijn-°-\p-k-cn®v A≤zm-\n-°p-Ibpw A≤zm-\-Øn-\-\p-k-cn®v ]Xn-êw t\Sp-Ibpw sNøpI F∂- XØzw \S-∏n-em°n. Ipń-Iƒ,hr≤-P-\-ßƒ, tcmKn-Iƒ F∂nhcpsS ]cn-c£ kaq-l-Øns‚ s]mXp IS-a-sb∂ \ne-bn¬ `c-W-IqSw Gs‰-Sp-Øp.`£-Ww, hkvXw, ]m¿∏n-Sw, sXmgn¬, hnZym-`ym-kw, NnIn’ XpS-ßnb ASn-ÿm\ Bh-iy-ßƒ \nd-th-‰m≥ Ign-bmØ Hscm-‰-bmƒt]mepw C√mØ kaq-lw Ah¿ ItaW sIń-∏-SpØp. Aß-s\, apX-em-fnØ cmPy-ß-fp-sS-sb√mw amdmhym-[n-I-fmb sXmgn-en-√m-bva, ]ń-Wn, Zmcn-Zyw, _me-th-e, thiym-hr-Øn XpSßnbhsb√mw D∑q-e\wsNbvX kaqlØn\v Ah¿ cq]w \¬In.

tkmjy-enÃv kam-[m\ tNcn-bpsS XI¿®-tbmsS Ata-cn-°≥kmam-Py-Xz-Øns‚ t\-Xr-Xz-Øn-ep≈ kmam-PyXz bp≤-tNcnsbISn -™m-Wn´v \n¿Øm≥ HcpcmjvS -i -‡nbpw C√ F∂Ahÿbp≠m-bn-cn-°p-∂p. ac-W-°-®-h-S-°m-cmb bp≤-sh-dn-b≥kmam-Py-Xz -i-‡n-Iƒ temI-sØßpw bp≤m-¥-co£w krjvSn-® p - sIm -≠ n - c n -° p -I -b m -W v .temIsØ G‰hpw henb `c-W-IqS òI-c-i-‡n-bmb Ata-cn°temI-P-\-X-bpsS kzmX-¥y-Øn\pw kam-[m-\-Øn\pw òj-Wn-bp-b¿Øp-∂p

]\w \S∂ F√m ap≥tkm-jy-enÃv cmPy-

ß-fnepw P\-ßƒ Zpcn-X-°-b-Øn-em-bn-cn-

°p-∂p. Ahn-S-ß-fn¬ sXmgn-en-√m-bvabpw

Zmcn-Zyhpw thiym-hr-Øn-bp-apƒs∏-sS-bp≈

apX-em-fn-Ø-Øns‚ kIe Xn∑-Ifpw

XncnsI h∂n-cn-°p∂p. Ahn-sS-sb√mw P\-

ßƒ ho≠pw se\n-s‚bpw Ãmen-s‚bpw

NnX-ßfpw sNs¶m-Sn-I-fp-ta¥n ka-c-th-Zn-

Ifn¬ AWn-\n-c-∂p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-IbmWv.

al-Ømb \hw-_¿ hnπhw Im-ń-Ø∂

]mX amX-amWv tamN-\-Øns‚ am¿§-sa∂v

Ah¿°v IqSp-X¬ IqSp-X-embn t_m≤y-

s∏- p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-∂p.

tkmjy-enÃv kam-[m\ tNcn-bpsS (tijw 7˛mw t]Pn¬)


ssk≤m-¥n-I-]m-T-ßƒ

\ΩpsS ]ptcm-K-a\ hnπ-h-kmw-kvIm-

cnI ]ÿm\w c≠v Xcw ]iv\-ß-sf-

bmWv t\cn-Sp-∂-Xv. Hcp hiØv apX-em-

fnØ hyh-ÿnXn ÿncoI-cn-°pI F∂

e£ytØmsS _q¿jzmkn imkvX-

Øn\pw bp‡n-t_m-[-Øn\pw hncp-≤-amb

\m\m-Xcw ‘hnizm-k-kn≤m¥-ß’sf ]cn-

t]m-jn-∏n-°p∂p; tZio-b-kzm-X¥yw, tZio-

ssbIyw, tZio-b-]m-c-ºcyw Fs∂ms°

]d™v P\-lr-Z-b-ß-fn¬ BXvao-b-hm-

Zhpw ]Ir-Xy-Xo-X-hm-Zhpw t]mep≈ ]g-

©≥ ]am-W-ßsf ]S¿Øn-hym-]n-∏n-°p-

∂p. adp-h-i-Øv, \ΩpsS \mń¬ ]m¿e-

sa-s‚dn P\m-[n-]-Xy-Øn\v XpS°w Ipdn-

®-Xp-ap-X¬ ]ptcm-K-a\ kmwkvIm-cnI

]ÿm-\-Øns‚ Hcp henb hn`mKw

]h¿-Ø-I¿ Gdnb Af-hn¬ Aip-`-Nn-

¥--bp-sSbpw Xo¿∏n-√m-bva-bp-sSbpw hn[n-

hn-izm-k-Øn-s‚bpw temPn-°¬ t]mkn-

‰ohn-k-Øn-s‚bpw a‰v hnhn[Xcw _q¿-

jzm ]Xy-b-im-kvX-ß-fp-sSbpw kzm-[o-\-

Øn¬s∏- p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-∂p. am¿Ivkn-Ãp-

Iƒ F∂v kzbw hnfn-°p∂ Hcp hn`m-Kw

Bfp-Iƒ t]mepw Adn-bmsX hy‡n-hm-

Z--Øn-\pw AkvXn-Xz-hm-Z-Øn\pw Cc-I-fm-

bn-Øo-cp-∂ Af-hn¬ Ah-bpsS kzm-[o\w

h¿-≤n--®n-cn-°p-∂p. AXn-\m¬ ]Xy-b--

imkvX cwKsØ kacw t\cn-Sp∂ ]Xn-

k‘n AX-tØmfw cq£-am-bn--cn-°p-∂p.

]qtcm-K-a\ kmwkvIm-cnI ]ÿm-\sØ

Cu ]Xn-k-‘n-bn¬ \n∂v Ic-I-b-‰-W-

sa--¶n¬ C∂v \ne-hn-ep≈ kmaq-ln-I-- km-

º-ØnI ÿnXnhnti-j-Øn¬ ]ptcm--K-a-

\-]-c-amb kwkvIm-c-Øns‚ kz`m-hhpw

D≈-S-°hpw Fs¥∂v IrXy-am-bn a\- n-

em-t°-≠-Xp-≠v.

Cu hnjaw]nSn® I¿Øhyw \nd-th-

‰p-∂-Xn\v ]ptcm--K-a\ hnπ-h-kmw-k-Im-cnI

]ÿm-\-Øns‚ ]h¿Ø-I¿ H∂m-a-

Xmbn kXysØ \n¿Æ-bn-°m-\p≈ am¿§-

sa-s¥∂v Xo¿®-s∏-Sp-Ø-Ww. hnhn[ ]Xn-

`m-k-ßsf IrXy-ambn hni-I-e\w sNøp-

∂-Xn\v Ah¿°v am¿§-\n¿t±-i-I-am-bn-cn-

t°≠ Zm¿i-\nI ImgvN-∏mSv F¥m-bn-cn-

°-Ww˛ sshcp-≤ym-flI uXn-I-hm-Ztam

AtXm GsX-¶nepw Bi-b-hmZ ho£-

Wtam? kXyw Is≠-Øp-∂-Xn-\p≈

am¿§w Hcp hy‡n-bpsS, Abmƒ FX

alm-\m-sW-¶nepw icn, Bfl-\njvT

shfn-]m-Sp-I-sfbpw hnizm-k-ß-sfbpw

Bi-bn-°p-I-b√ adn®v, Ncn-X-]-c-amb

hni-I-e-\-ßfpsSbpw hkvXp-\njvT-

temIØv \n∂v shfn-s∏-Sp∂ imkvXob

]co-£-W-ß-fp-sSbpw A\p-`-h-k-º-Øn-

s‚bpw ASn-ÿm-\-Øn¬ e`y-amhp∂

Adn-hns\ B[m-c-s∏-Sp-Øp-I-bmWv F∂p-

s≠-¶n¬ sshcp-≤ym-[n-jvTnX ùXn-I-

hmZw amX-amWv a\p-jys‚ Ic-ß-fn¬

kXyw Is≠-Øp-∂-Xn\p≈ am¿§-ambn

Dcp-Øn-cn™p h∂n´p≈ GI D]-I-cWw

F∂Xv kwi-bm-Xo-Xam-Wv. F√m ]Xn-

`m-k-ßfpw imkvXo-b-ambn hni-I-e\w

sNøp-∂-Xn\v km≤y-am-°n-Øo¿°p∂

Htc-sbmcp D]m-[n sshcp-≤ym-[n-jvTnX

ùXn-I-hmZw amX-am-Wv.

]ptcm-K-a\ kmwkvImcnI ]ÿm-\-

Øn-s‚ cwKØv ]h¿Øn-°p∂ hy‡n-

Iƒ F√m-bvs∏mgpw Hm¿Ωn-t°-≠p∂ Hcp

Imcy-ap≠;v a\p-jy-cm-in-bpsS Bflo-b-

temIw hnI-kn-®p-h-∂Xpw hnI-kn-®p-sIm-

t≠-bn-cn-°p-∂Xpw kaq-l-Ønse hn]-co-

X-i-‡n-Iƒ XΩn¬ XΩn-ep≈ ]c-kv]-

c-]-h¿Ø\w aqe-am-Wv; ]Ir-Xnbpw a\p-

jy-k-aq-lw H´m-sI-bpap≈ ]Xn-]-h¿Ø-

\-Øn-eq-sS-bm-Wv. a\p-jys‚ G‰hpw

tijvThpw ka-K-hp-amb Bflo-b-]-h¿Ø-

\-Øns‚ ]I-Sn-Xcq]-a-√msX as‰m-∂p-a√

kwkvIm-cw. Ie, kmln-Xyw, IhnX F∂n-

ß-s\-bp-≈-h-sb√mw Cu kmwkvIm-cn-I-]-

k-c-W-Øns‚ am[y-aßƒ amX-am-Wv.

Iebpw kmln-Xyhpw XpS-ßn-bp-≈-h-

sb√mw kaq-l-Ønse Hcp \n›nX kmº-

ØnI ASn-Ø-d-bpsS D]-cn-L-S-\-bn¬

krjvSn-°-s∏-Sp-∂-h-bmWv F∂v Hcp \nan-

j-tØbv°v t]mepw hnkva-cn-°m-\m-hn-√.

Hmtcm a\pjyPo-hnbpw D¬]m-Z-\-hp-am-

bn t\cnt´m A√m-sXtbm _‘-s∏-´m-Wn-

cn-°p-∂-Xv. AXp-sIm≠v kaq-l-Ønse

hy‡n-Iƒ XΩn-ep≈ _‘w ]mY-an-I-am-

bpw D¬]m-Z-\-_-‘-am-Wv. a‰v hm°p-I-fn¬

]d-™m¬ \nc-¥-c-amb ]pXnb krjvSn A-

¥¿`-hn-®n-cn-°p∂ D¬]m-Z-\-]-In-bbpsS

Bh-iym¿∞-amWv a\p-jy¿ BZy-ambn ]c-

kv--]-c-ap≈ kmaq-ly-_-‘-Øn¬ G¿s∏-Sp-

∂-Xv.

\Ωƒ CjvS-s∏- mepw Cs√-¶nepw \Ωp-

sS kaqlw C∂v Hcp h¿§-hn-`-PnX kaq-

l-am -I-bm¬ Hmtcm hy‡n-bp -sSbpw

Nn¥bpw Bi-b-ßfpw [mc-W-Ifpw H∂-

s√-¶n¬ as‰mcp h¿§-Øns‚ Xm¬]-cy-hp-

ambn _‘s∏- n-cn-°p-∂p. Hcp h¿§-hn- -PnX

kaq-l-Øn¬ h¿§m-Xo-X-amb Nn¥tbm

Bi-btam [mc-Wtbm D≠m-hpI Akm-≤y-

am-Wv. h¿§m-Xo-X-amb Hcp kwkvIm-c-sØ-

°p-dn-®p≈ k¶¬∏w Ab-Ym¿∞hpw

A⁄-X-bn¬ \n∂v Df-hm-bn-cn-°p-∂Xpw

BsW∂p amX-a√ Zpcp-]-Zn-jvShp-am-Wv.

Ime-K-W\ IqSm-sXbpw h¿§m-Sn-ÿm-\-

Øn¬ A√m-sXbpw kwkvIm-c-sØ-°p-dn®v

]d-bp-∂-h¿ Hcp ]tXyI h¿§-Øns‚ h¿§-

Nn-¥bpw h¿§-ho-£-Whpw Adn-bm-sX-bm-

sW-¶nepw t]dp-I-bm-Wv. Ie, kmlnXyw,

IhnX F∂n-ß-s\-bp≈ k¿§m-flI

]h¿Ø-\-ßƒ Hcp \n›nX h¿§-Xm¬]-

cy-amWv kwc-£n-°p-I. Ah¿°v Xßƒ

t_m[-]q¿∆-a√ Aßs\ sNøp-∂Xv F∂-

Xn¬ A¬]w Bizmkw Is≠-Øm-sa-

¶nepw B¿°pw Xßƒ ]Xn- -en-∏n-°p∂

kwkvImcw h¿§m-Xo-X-amWv F∂v Ah-Im-

i-s∏-Sm-\m-hn-√. ImcWw Bi-bhpw hy‡n-

bpsS Nn¥bpw kmaqlnI Nn¥-bpsS Hcp

hy‡n-bn-eq-sS-bp≈ ]Im-i-\-am-Wv. Hcp

h¿§-hn- -PnX kaq-l-Øn¬ Cu kmaq-lnI

Nn¥ ]c-kv]cw G‰p-ap-´p∂ h¿§-Nn-¥-

Ifn¬ GsX-¶nepw H∂ns\-bmWv ]Xn-\n-

[o-I-cn-°p-∂-Xv. Cu kml-N-cy-Øn¬ Hmtcm

hy‡nbpw Adnt™m Adn-bm-sXtbm kaq-

l-Øn¬ \ne-\n¬°p∂ H∂-s√-¶n¬

as‰mcp h¿§-Øns‚ Xm¬]-cy-hp-ambn

_‘-s∏-´mWv \ne-sIm-≈p-∂Xv F∂Xv

\ntj-[n-°m≥ bp‡n-k-l-ambn Ign-bn-√.

Hcp \n›nX h¿§-Øns‚ Nn¥bpw

Xm¬]-cyhpw Ie-bn-eq-sSbpw kmln-Xy-Øn-

eq-sSbpw ]Xn- -en-°pI F∂-X-√m-sX KXy-

¥-c-an-√ F∂n-cns° kmwkvIm-cnI cwK-

Øp≈ Hmtcm hy‡nbpw kmaq-ly-]p-tcm-

K-Xn-°p-th≠n Xm≥ GXv h¿§-Xm¬]-

cysØ tkhn-°Ww F∂v Xo¿®-s∏-Sp-

Øm≥ _m≤y-ÿ-\m-Wv.

kmwkvIm-cnI ]ÿm-\sØ apt∂m´v

\bn-°m≥ \mw Dt±-in-°p-s∂-¶n¬ \ΩpsS

Cu kaq-lhpw h¿§-hn-`-Pn-X-amWv F∂v

hkvXpX Hcp \nan-j-tØbv°v t]mepw \mw

hnkva-cn-°-cp-Xv. Hcp hiØv apX-em-fn-h¿§w

Ah-cpsS cmjvSob˛kmº-ØnI˛kmaq-lnI

IasØ ]cn-]m-en-°m≥ _m≤y-X-s∏- -h¿,

adp-h-i-Øm-Is´, _lp-k-lkw hcp∂

NqjnX sXmgn-em-fn-h¿§-hpw. apX-em-fn-h¿§-

Øns‚ Xm¬]-cyhpw sXmgn-em-fn-h¿§-

Øns‚ Xm¬]-cyhpw ]c-kv]cw iXqXm-]-

c-amb sshcp-≤y-Øn¬ \ne-sIm≈p-∂p.

Hcp h¿§-Øns‚ Xm¬]cyw as‰mcp h¿§-

Øns‚ Bi-bhpw Nn¥bpw Z¿i-\hpw

sIm≠v \nd-th-‰pI Akm-≤y-am-Wv. At∏m-

ƒ cmjvSob cwKØpw kmº-ØnI cwK-

Øpw Cu h¿§-ßƒ XΩn¬ ka-c-Øn-em-

bn-cns° kmwkvIm-cn-I-]-ÿm-\-Øns‚

cwKØpw Nn¥bpw Bi-b-ßfpw aqey-ß-

fpw ]c-kv]cw \nc-¥-c-k-a-c-Øn-em-Wv.

t\cnt´m A√m-sXtbm apX-em-fn-h¿§-Nn-

¥bpw ]Xy-b-im-kvXhpw aqey-ßfpw

BZ¿i-am°n \ne-hn-ep≈ ]m¿e-sa‚dn

kº-Zm-b-Øn-\-\p-Iq-e-amb at\mLS\

krjvSn-°p-hm≥ klm-bn-°p∂ kwkvIm-

csØ _q¿jzm kwkvImcw AYhm ]n¥n-

cn-∏≥ kwkvImcambn \mw ImWp-∂p.

sXmgn-em-fn-h¿§-Øn-s‚bpw a‰v Nqjn-X-P-\-

X-bp-sSbpw ]pXnb aqey-t_m-[-Øn\pw

A`n--em-j-ßƒ°pw Nn¥bv°pw Z¿i-\-

ßƒ°pw cq]w \¬Im≥ ian-°p∂Xns\

sXmgn-em-fn-h¿§ kwkvImcw As√-¶n¬

]ptcm-K-a\ kwkvImcw F∂v \mw ho£n-

°p-∂p. `c-W-Iq-Sm-[n-Imcw ssIbm-fp∂

_q¿-jzm-kn°v Ah-cpsS kwkvImcw ]N-

cn-∏n-°p-∂-Xn\pw thtcm-Sn-°p-∂-Xn\pw

ap≥Xq°w Ds≠-¶nepw sXmgn-em-fn-h¿§

kwkvImcw al-Ø-chpw ]ptcm-K-a-\-]-chpw

hnπ-h-I-c-hp-amWv F∂-Xn-\mepw AXns‚

km¿∆-XnI BI¿j-Wob-X-bmepw

C∂sØ Cu Nqj-Wm-flI kmaq-ly-hy-

h-ÿn-Xn-bpsS a¿±-\-Øn≥ Iogn¬ sRcn-

™-a-cp∂ km[m-c-W-°m-cmb P\-ß-fpsS

Pohn-XsØ kzm[o-\n-°p-∂-Xn¬ sXmgn-em-

fn-h¿§ kwkvIm-c-Øn\v _p≤n-ap-s´m-∂p-an-

√ hnπh sXmgn-em-fn-h¿§ kmwkvIm-cnI

]ÿm\w AXns‚ t\¿Zn-i-bn¬ \bn-

°m≥ \ap°v Ign-bp-sa-∂p-s≠-¶n¬.

\ΩpsS cmPyØv tÃ‰v IpØI apX-

em--fnØw hnI-kn-®p-h-∂p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-Ibpw

`c-W-IqS kwhn-[m-\-Ønepw kmº-ØnI

cwKØpw mkn-k-Øns‚ e£-W-ßƒ Iq-

Sp--X¬ IqSp-X¬ ]I-S-ambn hcn-Ibpw Ah

h¿≤-am-\-amb Af-hn¬ kmwkvIm-cnI

]ÿm-\-ß-fpsS ta¬ t]mepw AXns‚

kzm-[o\w sNep-Øn-s°m-≠n-cn-°p-Ibpw sN-

øp∂ Cu kµ¿ -Øn¬, Zu¿`m-Ky-I-c-sa∂p

]d-b-s´, henb CS-Xp-]£ cmjvSob

]m¿ń-Ifpw tkmjy-enÃv F∂pw IΩyq-

WnÃv F∂p-t]mepw Adn-b-s∏-Sp∂ ]m¿ń-

Ifpw Ah-tbm-sSm∏w ]ptcm-K-a-\-˛-kmw-

kvIm-cnI ]ÿm-\-Øns‚ Hcp \√ ]¶v

]h¿Ø-Icpw Cu ]Xn- m-k-ßƒ°p-t\sc

IÆ-S-bv°p-I-bm-Wv. ‘\Ωp-tSXp t]msemcp

Ahn-I-knX cmPyØv ^mkn-k-Øn\v

hf¿∂p-h-cmt\ Ign-bn√’ F∂ ASn-ÿm-

\-cln-X-amb Hcp k¶¬-∏sØ Xmtemen-

®v, \ne-hn-ep≈ ]m¿e-sa‚dn P\m-[n-]Xy

kwhn-[m-\Øns‚bpw Xmc-X-tay\ ]n∂m-

°m-h-ÿ-bn-ep≈ C¥y≥ apX-em-fn-Ø-

Øns‚bpw \ymbw]-d™psIm≠v Ah¿

Cu ]Xn- m-k-ßsf ImWm-Xn-cn-°p-I amX-

a√ tZiob sFIy-Øn-s‚bpw tZiob ]mc-

º-cy-Øn-s‚bpw A‘-amb A®-S-°-Øn-

s‚bpw im¥n-hm-Z-Øn-s‚bpw apZm-hmIyw

apg-°n-s°m≠v bYm¿∞-Øn¬ mknÃv

at\m-L-S\bpsS kzm[o-\sØ hym]-I-

amIp∂-Xns\, kzbw Adn-bmsX, klm-

bn-°p-I-bm-Wv. Ah-cn-te-sd-t∏¿°pw mkn-

k-Øns‚ bYm¿∞ kz`m-h-sØ-°p-dn-®p≈

Ncn-X-]-chpw imkvXo-b-hp-amb [mc-W-

bn√. \·-amb tkz—m[n-]Xyw F∂p-am-

Xta Ah¿°v AXn-s\-∏‰n Adn-bp-I-bp-

≈q. ]m¿e-sa‚dn P\m-[n-]-Xy-Øns‚ tae-

¶n-b-Wn-™p-sIm-≠p-Xs∂ mkn-ksØ

]q¿Æ-ambpw ÿm]n-s®-Sp-°m-\mhpsa∂v

a\- n-em-°m-\p≈ tijn Ah¿°n-√.

Aß-s\-b-√m-bn-cp-s∂-¶n¬, c≠mwtemI

bp≤-Øn¬ mknÃv cmjvS-ßƒ ]cm-P-b-

s∏-s´-¶nepw ^mknkw Ct∏mgpw ]_-e-

ambn \ne-\n¬-°p-∂p-sh-∂Xv a\- n-em-

°m≥ Ah¿°v A\m--bmkw km[n-°p-am-

bn-cp-∂p. temI ap-X--em-fnØ Itºm-f-Øn\v

kam¥-c-ambn tkm--jy-enÃv Itºmfw

krjvSn-°-s∏- -Xn-s‚ A\n-hmcy e-sa∂

\ne-bn¬, C∂-sØ ImeØv ^mknkw

F√m apX-em-fn-Ø `c-W-IqSß-fp-sSbpw

khn-tij kz`m-h--ambn amdn-bn- p-≠v.

Hcp tkmjy¬ sUtam-Im-‰nIv kmº-

Øn--Im-kq-X-W-Øn-eqsS P¿Ω-\n-bn¬ tZ-

iob tkmjy-enkw hf¿∂p-h-∂Xv F]-

Im--c-amtWm AtX-t]m-se-Xs∂ C¥y-bnepw

Hcp tkmjy¬ sUtam-Im-‰nIv kmº-Øn-

Im-kq-X-W-Øn-eqsS Hcp tkmjy-enÃv coXn-

bn-ep≈ kaq-lsØ hm¿-sØ-Sp-°m≥

Km‘n-k-Øns‚ ]Nm-c-I-∑m-¿ ]cn-ian°p-

I-bm-WsX. “h≥InS apX-em--fn-am-cpsS

A\p-a-Xn-tbmsS tkmjy-enÃv Bkq-XWw

\S-∏¬h-cp-ØpI” F∂ m-knÃv kmº-

ØnI hnZ-Kv[-\mb tIm¨sk-bpsS AtX

]mX-bmWv Ah¿ ssIs°m-≈p-∂-Xv. Cu

]≤-Xn-I-fp-sS-sb√mw apJy-e£yw, temI

Itºm-fØn¬ a’-cn-°m≥ km[n-°pw-hn-

[w, \ne-hn¬ C¥y≥ apX-em-fn-Øw t\cn-

Sp∂ Xmc-X-tay\ ]n∂m-°-amb Ahÿ

C√m-Xm-°p-Ibpw D¬∏m-Z-\-i-‡n-Isf hnI-

kn-∏n-°p-Ibpw sNøpI F∂-Xm-Wv. ]ptcm-

K-a\ CSXp ]m¿ń-I-sf-∂v s]mXpsh Adn-

b-s∏-Sp-∂-h¿°v mkn-k-sØ-°p-dn®v icn-

bmb Hcp [mcW D≠m-bn-cp-∂p-sh-¶n¬,

A\p-tbm-Py-amb kml-N-cy-Øn¬, GXp

ka-b-Øpw, Cu coXn-bn-ep≈ tkmjy¬

sUtam-Im-‰nIv Bkq-X-W-Øn-eqsS

kºq¿Æ mknkw Bhn-jv°-cn-°m-\m-

hp-sa∂v Xncn-®-dn-bm≥ Ah¿°v Ign-bpam-

bn-cp-∂p.

^mknÃv kmº-ØnI LS-\bpambn

s]mcp-Ø-s∏-Sp∂ mknÃv kwkvIm-chpw

P¿Ω-\n-bn¬ DS-se-Sp-Øp. \ΩpsS cmPy-

Øv, P\m-[n-]-XysØ Ipdn-®p≈ hmbvØm-

cn ÿnc-ambn Db-cp-∂p-s≠-¶n-epw, `c-W-

IqS hyh-ÿ-bnepw kmº-ØnI Pohn-X-

Ønepw mkn-k-Øns‚ e£-W-ßƒ Iq-

Sp--X¬ IqSp-X¬ shfn-s∏-´p-h-cn-I-bm-Wv.

\ΩpsS cmPysØ _q¿jzm kwkvIm-c-

Ønepw, Ncn-X-]-c-amb Hcp A\n-hm-cyX

F--∂--t]mse, Ah-bpsS ]Xn- -e-\-ßƒ Iq-

Sp-X¬ ]®-bmb cq]-ßfm¿÷n-°p-I-bm-Wv.

Hcp `mK-Øv, ‘C¥y Hcp atX-Xc cm-jvS’ -am--sW∂v DZvtLm-jn-°-s∏-Sp-∂p. adp- m-K-Øv,

cmjvS X¥-⁄cpw cmjvSob t\Xm-°fpw

Hfnt™m sXfnt™m F√m-Øcw aX-]-c-

am-b NS-ßp-I-sfbpw Iogv-h-g°-ß-sfbpw

kw-c-£n-°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂p. Xß-fpsS m-

Kw \ymbo-Icn°m≥th≠n Ah¿ atX-X-c-

Xz-Øn\v Hcp ]pXnb hym-Jym-\hpw \¬Ip-

∂p--≠v. Ahsc kw_-‘n-®n-S-tØm-fw, atX-

Xc cmjvS-sa∂v ]d-bp-∂-Xv GsX-¶nepw

Hcp ]tXyI aXsØ B-[m-c-am-°n-bp-≈-

X-√, adn-®v, F√m aX-ßƒ°pw Xg-®p-h-f-

cm≥ Ign-bp-amdv ]q¿Æ ]n¥p-Wbpw Xpey

t]m’m-l-\hpw ]Zm-\w sNøp-∂Xv

F∂m-Wv. FX hnti-j-s∏- hymJym\w!

euIn-I˛]Ir-XyXo-X i‡n-Ifps≠∂

ImgvN-∏m-Sns‚ \ncm-I-cWamWv atX-X-c-Xz-

sa-∂-Xp-sIm≠v A¿∞-am-°p-∂sX∂-

v ˛sk°p-e¿ F∂ hm°ns‚ A¿∞w X-

s∂ ClsØ kw_-‘n-°p-∂-Xv F∂m-sW-

∂v Ncn-Xhpw kmaq-ly-im-kvXhpw ]Tn-

°p--∂ GsXmcp hnZym¿∞n-°p-a-dnbmw.

kmwkvIm-cnI cwKsØ ]Xn-k-‘nbpw ^mkn-k-hpw

(1957- ¬ ]m¿ń-bpsS _wKmfn apJ-]-X-amb KWZm-_n-bn¬]kn-≤o-I-cn® teJ-\w. Z¿∏¨-˛s‚ hnti-jm¬ ]Xn-∏n-\p-th≠n 1966-˛¬ hn]p-eo-I-cn®v ]kn-≤o-I-cn-®-Xn¬\n-∂v.)

- kJmhv in_vZm-kvtLmjv


t^m¿thUv tªm°v F∂o kwL-S-\-I-fpsS

t\Xm-°ƒ ]kw-Kn-®p.

Pq¨ 27\v U¬ln-bn¬ P¥¿ aµ-dn¬

F^vUnsF s°Xnsc \S∂ [¿W Ggv

CS-Xp-]£ ]m¿ń-Iƒ kwbp-‡-am-bmWv

kwL-Sn-∏n-®-Xv. Fkvbp-kn-sF(-kn) tÃ‰v

Hm¿K-ss\-knwKv IΩn-‰n-bwKw kJmhv B¿.-

sI.-i¿Ω, kn]n-sF(-Fw) t]mfn‰v _yqtdm

AwKw kJmhv hrµm Imcm-´v, kn]nsF

tIµ IΩn-‰n-bwKw kJmhv Aa¿PnXv

Iu¿ XpS-ßn-b-h¿ ]kw-Kn-®p.

Pqsse 3 \v a≤y-]-tZ-inse t`m∏m-en¬

]Wn-ap-S°v hnP-bn-∏n-°m≥ Blzm\w

sNbvXp -sIm -≠p≈ kwÿm\Xe

I¨h≥j≥ \S-∂p. FsF-Sn -bp-kn,

knsF-Sn-bp, FsF-bp-Sn-bp-kn, F®v-Fw-F-

kv, tkh F∂o tSUvbq-Wn-b-\p-I-fpsS

t\Xm-°sf IqSm-sX, _m¶v, C≥jz-d≥kv,

_nF-kv-F≥-F¬ XpS-ßnb hnhn[ taJ-

e-I-fn¬ \n∂p≈ tSUvbqWn-b≥ t\Xm-

°fpw ]kw-Kn-®p. hnhn[ ]Nm-cW ]cn-

]m-Sn-Iƒ°v I¨h≥j≥ cq]w \¬In.

tIc-f-Ønepw Pn√m-Xe I¨h≥j-\p-

Ifpw ]mtZ-inIXe ]Nm-cW ]cn-]m-Sn-I-

fp-sams° hfsc kPo-h-ambn \S∂p hcn-

I-bm-Wv.

2016 am¿®v 30 \v U¬ln-bnse amhve-

¶m¿ lmfn¬ tZiob I¨h≥j≥ \S-∂p.

I¨h≥j≥ AwKo-I-cn® ]Jym-]\w

Xmsg-sIm-Sp-°p-∂p.

sXmgnemfn h¿§-tØm-Sp≈ tIµ

k¿°m-cns‚ kao-]\w BXy¥w ]Xn-Iq-

ehpw sh√p-hn-fn-Iƒ Db¿Øp-∂-Xp-am-

sW∂v sXmgn-em-fn-I-fpsS kwbp-‡-tZ-iob

I¨h≥j≥ hne-bn-cp-Øn. sXmgn-em-fn-I-

fpsS ]iv\-ßƒ A\p-Iq-e-ambn ]cn-l-cn-

°p-sa∂pw CXp-ambn _‘-s∏´ N¿®-Iƒ

\S-Øp-sa∂pw 2015 sk]vXw-_¿ 2 \v tIµ-

k¿-°m¿ Dd∏p \¬In-bn-cp-∂p. CXns‚

ASn-ÿm-\-Øn¬ 12 C\ Bh-iy-ßƒ D∂-

bn-®n- p≈ ]ń-Ibpw kwbp‡ tSUv bqWn-

b≥ kanXn tIµ k¿°m-cn\v \¬In. Cu

Bh-iy-ß-tfmSv tIµ k¿°m¿ ]Xn-I-cn-

®n-s√∂p amX-a-√, tImSn-°-W-°n\v sXmgn-

em-fn-Iƒ ]s¶-SpØ ka-csØ Ah-K-Wn-

°p-Ibpw sNbvXp. cmPy-Øns‚ kºZv

hyh-ÿ-bpsS Xm¬∏-cy-ßƒ kwc-£n-°p-

∂Xpw A[zm-\n-°p∂ sXmgn-emfn h¿§-

Øns‚ Poh-t\m-]m-[n-bp-ambn _‘-s∏´

hnj-b-ß-fp-amWv ]ń-I-bn¬ Dƒs∏-SpØn

tIµ k¿°m-cn\v ka¿∏n-®-Xv. kwL-Sn-X-

-A-kw-L-SnX taJ-e-I-fnse sXmgn-em-fn-I-

fpsS D∂-a\w e£y-an- p-≈-Xm-bn-cp∂p Cu

Bh-iy-ßƒ.

Ahiy `£y-h-kvXp-°-fpsS hne-°-

b‰w \nb-¥n-°p-∂-Xn-\p≈ A¿∞-h-

Ømb \S-]-Sn-Iƒ H∂pw Xs∂ tIµ

k¿°m-cns‚ `mK-Øp-\n∂pw D≠m-bn-√.

sXmgn-e-h-k-cßƒ h¿≤n-∏n-°p-sa∂ tamZn-

bpsS ]Jym-]\w tIhew A[-c-hym-bmaw

amX-ambn amdn. s]mXp-hn-X-cW kº-Zm-

bsØ km¿∆-Xn-I-am-°p-∂-Xn-\p-]-Icw

AXns‚ IS-bv-°¬ IØn-h-bv°p∂ \ne-

]m-SmWv tIµ-k¿°m¿ kzoI-cn-°p∂Xv.

k_vkn-Un-Iƒ \¬Ip-∂-Xn\v Ub-dŒv

s_\n- n‰v Sm≥kv ¿ \S-∏m-°p-∂-Xn-eqsS

]mhs∏- -h-s\bpw Bh-iy-°m-cmb P\-hn-

`m-K-ß-sfbpw s]mXp-hn-X-cW kº-Zm-b-

Øn¬ \n∂pw Hgn-hm-°p-∂p. s]tSmƒ,

Uok¬ F∂n-h-bpsS FIvsskkv Xocph

h¿≤n-∏n-®p. I¬°-cn-bpsS taep≈ skkv

Cc-ń-bm-°n. Ign™ _P-‰n¬ ]tcm£

\nIpXn Iam-Xo-X-ambn h¿≤n-∏n-®p.

s]tSm-fnbw D¬∏-∂-ß-fpsS hne-h¿≤\

km[m-cW Ah-iy-h-kvXp-°-fpsS hne-°-

b-‰-Øn\v Imc-W-am-Ipw.

hntZ-isØ _m¶p-I-fn¬ \nt£-]n-®n-

´p≈ I≈-∏Ww C¥y-bn-se-Øn-°p-sa∂

]Jym-]-\-Øn¬ tIµ k¿°m¿ XnI™

au\w ]men-°p∂p. \njvInb BkvXn-

sb∂v Be-¶m-cn-I-ambn ]d-bp∂ 4.4 e£w

tImSn-bpsS In´m-°Sw ]nSn-s®-Sp-°m-\p≈

\S-]-Sn-Iƒ D≠m-Ip-∂n-√. CXn\v ]Icw

h≥XpI hmb-]-sb-Sp-Ø-h¿°pw \nIpXn

IpSn-»nI hcp-Øn-b-h¿°pw Cfhv \¬Ip∂

Xocp-am-\-ß-fmWv C°-gn™ _P-‰n¬

D≠m-b-Xv. F∂m¬ ]tcm£ \nIpXn

h¿≤n-∏n®v kaq-l-Ønse ]mh-s∏-´-h-

s\bpw ]m¿iz-h¬°-cn-°-s∏´ P\-hn- m-K-

ß-sfbpw C√m-Xm-°p-∂-\n-e-]mSv tIµ

k¿°m¿ XpS-cp-∂p. kmaqlnI taJ-e-

Iƒ°p≈ _P‰v hnlnXw KWy-ambn shń-

°p-d-®p.

kmaqly kpc£m ]≤-Xn-I-sf-√mw-

Xs∂ Ah-Xm-f-Øn-emb Ah-ÿ-bn-em-Wv.

Fwtπm-bokv t]mhn-U‚ v ^≠v, CF-

kvsF XpS-ßnb ]≤-Xn-Iƒ \n¿∫-‘-a-

s√∂ Ah-ÿ-bn-tebv°v am‰p-∂p. Cu

Xocp-am\w CF-kv-sF, s]mhn-U‚ v ≠v

F∂n-h-sb ]q¿Æ-ambpw C√m-Xm-°p-∂-

Xns‚ kqN-\-bm-Wv. 2004 \v tijw

k¿°m¿ k¿∆o-kn¬ tPmen°v Ib-dn-b-

h¿°v ]pXnb s]≥j≥ kº-Zmbw \S-

∏m-°n. sdbn¬th, ]Xn-tcm[w Dƒs∏-sS-

bp≈ kp][m\ taJ-eIfnse sXmgn-

em-fn-Isf kw_-‘n-®n-S-tØmfw ]gb ]≤-

Xn-Iƒ Xs∂ ]pXnb t]cn¬ Ah-X-cn-∏n-

°p-∂p. F∂m¬ CXn-s\m∂pw Xs∂ Bh-

iy-amb ^≠v A\p-h-Zn-°p-∂p-an-√-. CXn-

eqsS cmPysØ P\-ßsf hnUvVn-I-fm-

°p∂ kao-]-\-amWv tIµ k¿°m¿ kzoI-

cn-°p-∂-Xv.

s]mhn-U‚ v ^≠v XpI ]n≥h-en-°p-

tºmƒ \nIpXn \¬I-W-sa∂ _P‰v

]Jym-]\w ]n≥h-en-t°≠n hs∂-¶nepw

sNdp-InS \nt£-]-ß-fpsS ]eni \nc°v

KWy-ambn Ipd-®p. t]mtÃm- okv \nt£-

]-ßƒ, s]Ïp- n-Iƒ°mbp≈ \nt£]

]≤-Xn-Iƒ, kpI\ym kar≤n tbmP-\,

Inkm≥ hnImkv ]X, tZiob kºmZy

]≤-Xn, apXn¿∂-h-cpsS \nt£]w F∂n-

h-bpsS ]eni \nc-°mWv tIµ k¿°m¿

shń-°p-d-®-Xv. Cu Xocp-am\w Kpcp-X-c-ambn

_m[n-°p-∂Xv cmPysØ ]m¿iz-h¬°-cn-

°-s∏´ P\-hn- m-K-ß-sf-bm-Wv. tPmen-bn¬

\n∂v hnc-an® tij-ap≈ Poh-t\m-]m-[n-

bmWv CXn-eqsS \„-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv.

sXmgn -em -fn -I -fpsS i‡-amb

FXn¿∏ns\ Ah-K-Wn®v sXmgn¬ \nb-a-

ßƒ ]cn-jv°-cn-°m-\p≈ \ne-]m-Sp-I-fp-am-

bmWv tamZn k¿°m¿ap-t∂m- p-t]m-Ip-∂-Xv.

sXmgn-em-fn-Isf ]oUn-∏n-°p-∂-Xn\v A\n-

b-¥n-X-amb kzmX¥yw apX-em-fn-am¿°v

\¬Ip∂ hn[-Øn-emWv sXmgn¬ \nb-a-

ßƒ ]cn-jv°-cn-°m≥ iaw \S-Øp-∂-Xv.

sXmgn-em-fn-I-fp-sSbpw sXmgn-em-fn-bq-Wn-b-\p-

I-fp-sSbpw ]m[m-\ysØ A]-k-‡-am-°n-

s°m-≠p-≈-XmWv Cu Xocp-am-\w. cmP-

ÿm≥ amXr-I-bn¬ sXmgn¬ \nb-a-ßƒ

]cn-jv°-cn-°-W-sa-∂m-h-iy-s∏ v kwÿm-\-

ß-fnse No^v skI-´-dn-am¿°v ][m-\-a-

¥n-bpsS Hmôkv IsØ-gp-Xn. sXmgn-em-

fn-I-fpsS Ah-Im-i-ßƒ l\n-°p∂ hn[-

Øn-ep≈ AI-a-ßƒ D≠m-Ip-tºmƒ

sXmgn¬ hIp-∏n\v ]cn-tim-[-\-Iƒ \S-

Øm≥ Ign -bp -am -bn -cp -∂p. F∂m¬

CsXms° Hgn-hm°p∂ hn[-Øn-ep≈

]pXnb ]cn-jv°m-c-ßƒ. A¥m-cm„

sXmgn-emfn kwL-S-\-bpsS(sF-F¬-H) N -

ßƒ°v hncp-≤-amWv Cu Xocp-am-\-ß-sf-

√mw. Ct∏m-gsØ ]cn-jv°m-c-ß-ƒ \S-∏m-

bm¬ 90 iX-am\w hcp∂ sXmgn-em-fn-

h¿§hpw sXmgn¬ \nb-a-Øns‚ ]cn-[n-bn¬

\n∂v ]pd-Øm-Ipw. CtXmsS apX-em-fn-

am¿°v Chsc IqSp-X¬ NqjWw sNøm-

\p≈ Ah-kcw e`n-°pw. \ne-hn-ep≈

sXmgn¬ \nb-a-ßƒ Hgn-hm-°p-∂-Xn-eqsS

sXmgn-emfn h¿§-Øn-\p-ta¬ ASn-a-Ø-

amIpw ASn-t®¬∏n-°-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv. ]pXnb

]cn-jv°m-c-ßƒ \S-∏m-bm¬ \ymb-amb

Ah-Im-i-ßƒ D∂-bn-°p∂ sXmgn-em-fn-

Isf AdÃv sNbvXv ]oUn-∏n-°m≥ Ign-

bpw. lcn-bm-\, cmP-ÿm≥, Xan-gv\m-Sv,

B‘-]-tZ-iv, KpP-dmØv F∂o kwÿm-

\-ß-fn¬ ASp-Øn-sS-bp-≠mb kw -h-ßƒ

CXmWv hy‡-am-°p-∂-Xv.

I¿j-Icpw I¿j-I-sXm-gn-em-fn-Ifpw

Kpcp-X-c-amb ]Xn-k-‘n-bmWv Ct∏mƒ

t\cn-Sp-∂-Xv. qan-tb-s‰-Sp-°¬ t`Z-KXn \n-

b-aw, qan-bn-t∑-ep≈ I¿j-I-cpsS Ah-Im-

iw, I¿j-I¿°v Pohn-°m-\p≈ kzmX¥yw

F∂n-h-sbms° C√m-Xm-°p∂ \nb-a-amWv

tIµ k¿°m≥ t\ctØ sIm≠p-h-∂-Xv.

Xm¬°m-en-I-ambn CsXms° ac-hn-∏n-

s®¶nepw CXv kw_-‘n® t]Sn Ct∏mgpw

\ne-hn-ep-≠v.

s]mXp-ta-J-em ÿm]-\-ßfpw ap≥Im-

e-ß-fn¬ C√mØ hn[w Kpcp-X-c-amb ]Xn-

k-‘n-bmWv t\cn-Sp-∂-Xv. tIhew Hmlcn

hn‰-gn-°¬ amX-a-√, X¥-]-c-ambn Cu

ÿm]-\-ß-sf-sbms° hn‰p-Xp-e-bv°p∂

\S-]-Sn-I-fmWv kzoI-cn-°p-∂-Xv. hfsc em -

Øn¬ ]h¿Øn-°p∂ \h-cXv\ hn`m-K-

Øn¬s∏-Sp∂ s]mXp-ta-Jem ÿm]-\-

ßfpw C°q-´-Øn-ep-≠v. tIµ s]mXp-ta-

Jem ÿm]-\-ß-fpsS \nb-¥-Whpw `c-

Wm-h-Im-ihpw kzImcy tIm¿∏-td-‰p-Iƒ°v

ssIam-dp-∂p. sdbn¬th, ]Xn-tcm-[w,

kmº-ØnI taJe XpS-ßnb X¥-]-c-amb

taJ-e-I-fn¬ A\n-b-¥n-X-ambn ]Xy£

hntZi \nt£]w A\p-h-Zn-°p-∂p.-C-sXm-

s°-Øs∂ kzIm-cy-h¬°-c-W-Øns‚

]qcI kqN-I-ß-fm-Wv. C¥y≥ sXmgn-emfn

ktΩ-f-\-Øns‚ ip]m¿i-Iƒ \S-∏n-em-

°m≥ tIµ k¿°m¿ ImWn-°p∂ hnap-

JX Ah-cpsS sXmgn-em-fn-hn-cp≤ tkz—m-

[n-]Xy \ne-]m-Sp-I-sf-bmWv hy‡-am-°p-

∂-Xv. an\naw Iqen Dd-∏m-°p-I, ÿncw

sXmgn-em-fn-Iƒ°pw Icm¿ sXmgn-em-fn-

Iƒ°pw Xpey-th-X\w \¬Ip-I, A¶-W-

hm-Sn, D®-`-£-Ww, Bi, ]oss]-adn

kvIqfp-I-fnse A≤ym-]-I¿ XpS-ßnb hn`m-

K-°m¿°pw A¿l-amb B\p-Iq-ey-ßƒ

\¬IpI CsXm-s°-bm-bn-cp∂p 43, 44, 45

F∂o C¥y≥ sXmgn-emfn ktΩ-f-\-ß-

fpsS apJy-amb Bh-iy-ßƒ. F∂m¬

CXn-s\ms° hncp-≤-ambn Cu taJ-e-

Iƒ°p≈ ≠v KWy-ambn shń-°p-d-®p.

sXcphv I®h-S-°m-cpsS ]iv\-ßƒ kw_-

‘n® \nb-a-ßƒ CXp-hsc \S-∏m-°n-bn- n-

√.

sXmgn¬ \nb-a-ß-fpsS ]cn-jv°m-c-ßƒ

Hgn-hm°n \ne-hn-ep≈ sXmgn¬ \nb-a-ßƒ

Inbm-fl-I-ambn \S-∏m-°p-I-bmWv Bh-iy-

sa∂pw sXmgn-emfn kwL-S-\-Iƒ Bh-iy-

s∏-´p. 18,000 cq]-bn¬ Ipd-bmsX Ipd™

iºfw \¬Ip-I, Akw-L-SnX taJ-e-

bnse sXmgn-em-fn-Iƒ Dƒs∏-sS-bp-≈-h¿°v

kmaqly kpc£m ]≤-Xn-Ifpw s]≥j≥

kwhn-[m-\-ßfpw \S-∏m-°p-I, 45 Znh-k-Øn-

\p-≈n¬ sXmgn-emfn kwL-S-\-Iƒ°v cPn-

kvtS-j≥ \¬IpI XpS-ßnb Bh-iy-

ßfpw sXmgn-em-fn-I-fpsS I¨h≥j≥

]Jym-]-\-Øn¬ Bh-iy-s∏- p.

sXmgn-em-fn-I-fpsS \ne-\n¬∏ns\ ]Xn-

Iq-e-ambn _m[n-°p∂ kmº-ØnI ]cn-

jv°m-c-ß-fn¬ \n∂pw ]n≥Xn-cn-bm≥ tIµ

k¿°m¿ Xøm-dm-I-Ww. Cu \ne-]m-Sp-

Iƒs°-Xnsc kacw sNøp∂ sdbn¬th,

]Xn-tcm-[w, _m¶v, C≥jz-d≥kv, I¬°-

cn, sSen-tImw, KXm-KXw XpS-ßnb taJ-e-

I-fnse sXmgn-em-fn-Iƒ°v sFIy-Zm¿Vyw

]I-Sn-°m\pw I¨h≥j≥ Xocp-am-\n-®p.

1. 2016 Pq¨-˛ -Pqsse amk-ß-fn¬

kwÿm\˛Pn√m hyh-kmb ÿm]-\-ß-

fn¬ I¿j-I-scbpw I¿jI sXmgn-em-fn-

I-sfbpw _lp-P-\-ß-sfbpw Dƒs∏-SpØn

I¨h≥j-\p-Iƒ kwL-Sn-∏n-°-Ww.

2. Izn‰v C¥ym Zn\-amb BK-k‰v 9 \v

kwÿm\ Xeÿm\-ß-fnepw, hyh-

kmb tIµ-ß-fnepw GI-Zn\ kXym-K-

lhpw [¿Æ-Ifpw kwL-Sn-∏n-°-Ww.

3. sk]vXw-_¿ 2 \v s]mXp]Wn-ap-S°v

sXmgn-emfn kwL-S-\-Iƒ D∂-bn® 12

C\ Bh-iy-ß-fn-t∑¬ tIµ k¿°m-cp-

ambn N¿® \SØn A\p-Iqe Xocp-am-\-

Øn-se-Øm≥ Xøm-dm-sW∂pw I¨sh≥-

j≥ hy‡-am-°n. Icm¿ Poh-\-°m¿°pw

kmaqly taJ-e-I-fn¬ ]h¿Øn-°p-∂-

h¿°pw Ipd™ iºfw Dd-∏m-°p-∂-Xm-

Wv CXp-ambn _‘-s∏´ N¿®-I-fnse

][m\ hnjbw. 2016 sk]vXw-_¿ 2 \v

Blzm\w sNbvXn- p≈ s]mXp]Wn-ap-S°v

hnP-bn-∏n-°m≥ sXmgn-emfn kwL-S-\-

ItfmSpw sXmgn-emfn _lp-P-\-ßtfmSpw

I¨h≥j≥ Blzm\w sNøp-∂p. t]mcm-

-ß-fn-eqsS amXta sXmgn-em-fn-IfpsSbpw

A≤zm-\n-°p∂ CXc P\-hn- m-K-ß-fp-sSbpw

Ah-Im-i-ßƒ t\Sm≥ Ign-bq. sk]vXw-

_¿ 2 \v \S-°p∂ s]mXp ]Wn-ap-S-°n¬

]s¶-Sp-°m≥ I¨h≥j≥ F√m-h-tcmSpw

Bh-iy-s∏-Sp-∂p.

Unam‚p-Iƒ:

♦ hne-°-b‰w XS-bpI ♦ sXmgnepw

sXmgn-e-h-k-c-ßfpw h¿≤n-∏n-°pI ♦sXmgn¬\n-b-a-ßƒ I¿i-\-ambn \S-∏n-em-

°pI ♦ Akw-L-SnX sXmgn-em-fn-Iƒ°v

kmaqlykpc£ Dd-∏p-h-cp -ØpI ♦s]mXp-ta-J-esb kwc-£n-°pI ♦ ÿncw

sXmgn-em-fn-Iƒ°p \¬Ip∂ Iqenbpw

B\p-Iq-ey-ßfpw Icm¿ sXmgn-em-fn -

Iƒ°pw \¬IpI ♦ an\naw thX\w 18000

cq]-bm-°pI ♦ t_mW-kv, ]nF-^v, CF-

kvsF ]cn[n Dt]£n-°pI, Km‰phn‰n

h¿≤n-∏n-°pI ♦ F√m-h¿°pw s]≥j≥

\¬IpI ♦ Snbp cPn-kvtS-j≥ 45 Znh-k-

Øn-\p-≈n¬ \¬IpI ♦ sXmgn¬ \n-b-a--

t`-Z-K-Xn-Iƒ ]n≥h-en-°pI ♦ \n¿±njvS

`q\n-ba t`Z-KXn ]n≥h-en-°pI

sk]vXw-_¿ 2 s‚ tZiob s]mXp-]-Wn-ap-S°v hnP-bn-∏n-°pI

amte-Kmhv kvt^mS-\-tI- nse ]Xn-Isf Ip‰-hn-ap-‡-cm-°n-b-Xn¬

]Xn-tj-[n-®p-sIm≠v CS-Xp-]£ ]m¿ń-I-fpsS tZio-b-th-Zn-bpsS

B`n-ap-Jy-Øn¬ apwss_-bn¬ \S∂ ]Xn-tj[ dmen.



F≥F®v 17 tÃ‰v B£≥ Iu¨kn-

ens‚ B`n-ap-Jy-Øn¬ Xriq¿ kmlnXy

A°mZan lmfn¬ kwLSn∏n® kac

kwK-aw cmP≥ B‚Wn D¬LmS\w sN-

bvXp. tZiob ]mX-tbm-cØv Pohn-°p∂

c≠p-e-£-tØmfw IpSpw-_-ß-sfbpw hym-

]m-c ÿm]-\-ß-sfbpw XI¿Øp-sIm-

≠mWv k¿°m¿ hn`m-h\ sNøp∂ 45 ao‰¿

hoXn-bn¬ `qan Gs‰-Sp-Øp-sIm-≠p≈

_nHSn Np¶-∏mX \n¿Ωn-°p-∂-Xv. tIc-f-

Øn-emsI ]Øp-e£w P\-ß-fmWv IpSn-

sbm-gn-∏n-°¬ òjWn t\cn-Sp-∂-Xv. CXv

C¥y I≠-Xn¬h®v G‰hpw henb IpSn-

sbm-gn-∏n-°-em-bn-cn-°pw. F∂n´pw Cu hnj-

b-Øn¬ N¿®-bn-s√∂v ]d-bp∂ tIcf

apJy-a-¥n-bpsS \ne-]mSv Xncp-Ø-Ww

As√-¶n¬ i‡-amb ]Xn-tj-[-am-bn-cn°pw

t\cn-tS-≠n-h-cp-∂-Xv. _wKm-fnse 35

h¿jsØ CS-Xp-]£ cWw C√m-Xm-°n-

bXv \µn-Km-an-sebpw knwKq-cn-sebpw IpSn-

sbm-gn-∏n-°¬ hnj-b-Øn¬ Ahn-SsØ Kh-

s◊‚ v ssIs°m≠ P\-hn-cp≤ \ne-]m-

Sm-sW∂v tIc-f-Ønse F¬Un-F^v a\-

n-em-°-Ww. c≠p-]m-hiyw IpSnsbm-

gn∏n°en\v hnt[-b-cm-IpIbpw aq∂maXpw

IpSnsbmgn∏n°¬ òjWn t\cnSpIbpw

sNøp∂ IpSpw_ßfpsS ]Xn\n[nbpw

B£≥ Iu¨kn¬ kwÿm\ t\Xmhp-

amWt±-lw.

ap≥ dh\yphIp∏v a¥nbpw kn]nsF

t\Xmhpamb sI.]n.cmtPµ≥ apJym-Xn-Yn-

bm-bn-cp-∂p. 30 ao‰dn¬ tZiob]mX

\n¿Ωn°Wsa∂ tIcf-Ønse cm„ob

]ÿm\ßfpsS k¿∆ I£ntbmK

Xocpam\sØ Hcp cm„ob ]ÿm\hpw

X≈n-∏d™nń√. Cu Xocpam\Øns‚

]k‡nbpw Bh-iy-IXbpw Ct∏mgpw

_nHSn Np¶∏mXbv°pw IpSnsbmgn∏n°en\psaXnsc

P\Iob kac kwKaw

\ne\n¬°p∂p. P\ßfpsS GsXmcp

hnjbhpw CcIfmhp∂-hcpambn N¿®-

sNbvXv Xocpam\n°p-sa∂mWv CSXp]£

P\m[n]Xy ap∂WnbpsS ]pXnb

k¿°m¿ A[nImcØnte-dnb-t∏mƒ

]Jym]n® am\ns -kvt‰bn¬ ASnhcbn v

]d™n´p≈Xv. AXn\m¬ kacw sNøp∂

P\ßfpsS A`n]mbßƒ ]cnKWn®v

CcIfpambn N¿®sNøphm≥ k¿°m¿

Xømdm°Wsa∂v At±lw ]d™p.

F≥F®v hnIk\Øn¬, c≠v XhW

tZiob]mX hnIk\Øns‚ CcIfpw

kacw sNøp∂hcpw P\ßfpsS apºn¬

AhXcn∏n°p∂ hnjbßƒ ]cnKW\m-

¿lamsW∂pw apJy[mc cm„ob ]ÿm-

\ßƒ Dƒs∏sSbp≈hcpsS ]n¥pW

AXn\m¬ D≠mIp-sa∂pw AXns‚

`mKambmWv Cu kwKa-Øn¬ ]s¶Sp°p-

∂-sX∂pw Unknkn ]knU‚ v ]n.F.-

am[h≥ A`n]mbs∏´p.

thZnbn¬ F≥F®v 17 tÃ‰v B£≥

Iu¨knen-s‚ HutZymKnI tªmKv

fighttollroads.wordpress.com D¬LmS\w

sNøs∏´p.

kwÿm\ sNb¿am≥ C.hn. aplΩZm-

en A[y£-X hln® tbmKØn¬ F≥-

F®v 17, 47 kwbp‡ kac kanXn-I¨-

ho\¿ lmjnw tNµmw]n≈n hnjbm-hX-

cWw \SØn. tZiob]mX kwc£W-

kanXn sNb¿-am≥ kn.B¿. \oeIWvT≥,

B£≥ Iu¨kn¬ kwÿm\ P\d¬-

I¨ho\¿ Sn.sI.kp[o¿Ipam¿, B¿Fw]n

kwÿm\sNb¿am≥ Sn.F¬.kt¥mjv,

]apJ kmaqly]h¿ØI≥ tUm.Bkm-

Z v , sh¬s^-b¿-]m¿ń Pn√msshkv

]knU‚ v kZdp±o≥, Fkvbp-knsF-(-kn)

Pn√m skI´dn tUm.]n.Fkv. -----_m_p,

tkmfnUmcn‰n Pn√m ]knU‚ Bcn^v

aplΩZv, imkvX kmlnXy ]cnjØvv

kwÿm\°Ωn‰nbwKw AUz.sI.]n.-

chn]Imiv, tZiob]mX kwc£W

kanXn Pn√m]knU‚ v Sn.sI.hmkp,

]men-tb°c tSmƒhncp≤ kanXn I¨ho-

\¿ ]n.sP.tam≥kn, sFF≥F¬ kw-ÿm-

\--°Ωn‰nbwKw ]n.sI.-sambvXp-Æn, _nHSn

hncp≤P\Iob kanXn kwÿm\ I¨-

ho\¿ cmtPjv A∏m v, kn]nsF(FwF¬)-

sdUv Ãm¿ Pn√m skI´dn sI.hn. ]pcp-

tjm-Øa≥, B£≥ Iu¨kn¬ t\Xm-

°fmb ]n.sI.]Zo]v-tat\m≥, sI.hn.

kXy≥-amÃ¿, F.Pn.[¿ΩcXv-\w, A_p-

sse-kv tX™n∏ew F∂nh¿ kwkm-cn®p.

\n¿±n„ ]≤Xnbn¬ D≠mIp∂

sISpXnIƒ, Gs‰Spt°≠nhcp∂ `qan,

G‰hpw hrØn-sI´ Xc-Øn-ep≈ A]-hm-

Z-]-Nm-c-W-ßƒ \S-Øp-∂-Xns‚ D∂-a-Xm-

Wv.

tkmjy-enÃv tNcn-bpsS XI¿® Nq≠n-

°mń IΩyq-Wnkw ]cm-P-b-s∏- n-cn-°p-∂p-

sh∂v Ah¿ ]N-cn-∏n-°p-∂p. F∂m¬

imkvXØns‚ ]tbmKw icn-b-s√-¶n¬

kw -hn-°p∂ ]ng-hns‚ t]cn¬ imkvXw

Xs∂ icn-b-s√∂v ]d-bp-tºm-se-bm-W-Xv.

se\n-s‚bpw Ãmen-s‚bpw t\Xr-Xz-Im-

eØv imkvXob Z¿i-\-amb IΩyqWn-k-

Øns‚ XØz-ßƒ icn-bmbn A\p-h¿Øn-

®n-cp-∂-t∏mƒ tkmjy-enkw hnP-b-io-em-

fn-X-am-bn-cp∂p F∂Xv Ncn-X-h-kvXp-X-bm-

Wv . IΩyq -Wnkw Dt]-£n®v Xncp -

Ø¬hmZw kzoI-cn-®-Xp-ap-X¬ ]X\w Bcw-

`n-®p-sh-∂-Xpw A\n-tj-≤y-amb hkvXp-X-

bm-Wv. AXn-\m¬ tkmjy-enÃv tNcn-°p-

≠mb Xncn-®Sn sXfn-bn-°p-∂Xv IΩyq-

Wnkw ]cm-P-b-s∏- p-sh-∂-√, adn®v IΩyq-

Wnkw amX-amWv icn-bmb ]mX F∂mWv.

IΩyq-WnÃv hntcm[w aqew ImgvN aßn-

bn -ń -√mØ GsXm-cmƒ°pw a\- n -

em°mhp∂ bmYm¿∞y-am-Wn-Xv.

Xncn-®Sn F¥p-sIm-≠p-≠mbn F∂v a\-

n-em°n AXn¬ \n∂v ]mT-apƒs°m≠v

apt∂-dpI F∂-XmWv tamN\w Imw£n-

°p∂ P\-ß-fpsS I¿Ø-hyw. kap-∂X

am¿IvknÃv Zm¿i-\n-I-cn-sem-cmfpw Fkvbp-

kn-sF(-I-Ωyq-Wn-Ãv) ÿm]I P\-d¬sk-

I- -dn-bp-amb kJmhv in_vZm-kvtLm-jns‚

]mT-ßƒ C°m-cy-Øn¬ shfn®w hoip-∂p.

alm-\mb Ãmens‚ t\Xr-Xz-Øn¬ temI

IΩyq-WnÃv ]ÿm\w hºn® hnP-b-ßƒ

t\Sn-s°m-≠n-cp∂ Ime-Øp-Xs∂ ]ÿm-

\-Øn-\p-f-fn-ep-≠mbncp∂ Nne Zu¿∫-ey-

ß-fmWv ]n¬°m-eØv Xncp-Ø¬hm-Zn-

Iƒ°v t\XrXzw ]nSn-s®-Sp-°m≥ Ah-k-

c-sam-cp-°n-b-sX∂v kJmhv in_vZm-kvtLm-

jns‚ hni-I-e-\-ß-fn¬ \n∂v a\- n-em-

°m≥ km[n-°pw. B Zu¿∫-ey-ßƒ Zqco-

I-cn-°m-\p≈ ka-c-Øns‚ aq¿Ø-amb ]≤-

Xnbpw kJmhv in_vZm-kvtLmjv Ah-X-

cn-∏n-®p. se\n\v tij-ap≈ Ime-L- -Øn¬

temI sXmgn-em-fn-h¿§ hnπ-h-]-ÿm\w

A`n-ap-Jo-I-cn® Bi-b-]-chpw kwL-S-\m-

]-c-hp-amb F-√m ]-iv\-ßƒ°pw DØcw

\¬In-s°m≠v At±lw am¿Ivkn-kw- -se-

\n-\nkw F∂ imkvXob Z¿i\sØ

Imem-\p-krXw hnI-kn-X-am-°n. AXn-\m¬,

am¿Ivkn-kw- -se-\n-\n-kw- -in-_vZm-kvtLmjv

Nn¥-I-fm¬ kmbp-[-cmbnØo-cm≥ sXmgn-

em-fn-h¿§-Øn\pw A≤zm-\n-°p∂ _lp-P-

\-ßƒ°pw km[n-°p-tºmƒ C∂sØ

Xncn-®-Snsb hnP-b-Øns‚ \mµn-bm-°n-

Øo¿°m≥ Ah¿°v km[n-°pw.

AXn\v klm-b-I-amb _rlØm-

sbmcp ]Xy-b-imkvX ]Nm-c-W-]-h¿Ø-

\-Øn\p≈ Ah-k-c-am-bmWv Fkvbp-kn-

sF(-I-Ωyq-Wn-Ãv) \hw-_¿ hnπ-h-Øns‚

iXm-_vZn-bm-N-cn-°p-∂-Xv. ]m¿ń tIµ-I-Ωn-

‰n-bpsS Blzm-\-a-\p-k-cn®v 2016 \hw-_¿

7 apX¬ 2017 \hw-_¿ 17 hsc-bp-ff Ime-

b-f-hn¬ BN-c-W-]-cn-]m-Sn-Iƒ \S-°pw.

\hw-_¿ hnπ-h-Øns‚ ktµiw A≤zm-

\n-°p∂ _lp-P-\--ß-fpsS hnim-e-hn-`m-K-

ßƒ°n-S-bn¬ sIms≠-Øn-°p∂-Xn\v

th≠n t^mt´m˛t]m-Ã¿ ]Z¿i-\-ßƒ,

skan-\m-dp-Iƒ, ]pkvXI ]km-[-\w,

s]mXp-tbm-K-ßƒ, hnhn[ Iem-am[y-a-ß-

fn-eq-sSbp≈ Bi-b-]-Nm-cWw XpS-ßnb

sshhn-[y-am¿∂ ]cn-]m-Sn-Iƒ kwL-Sn-∏n-

°m-\p-t±-in-°p-∂p. Cu ]h¿Ø-\-ßƒ°v

F√m ]ptcm-K-a-\-hn-izm-kn-I-fp-sSbpw AI-

a-gn™ klm-b-k-l-I-c-W-ßƒ A`y¿∞n-

°p-∂p.

\hw-_¿ hnπhi-Xm_vZn....

F≥-F®v 17 B£≥ Iu¨kn¬ kwÿm\ sNb¿am≥

C.hn. aplΩZm-en A≤y£- ]kwKw \S-Øp∂p.

(4˛mw t]Pn¬ \n∂v..)

hoSv,sIńSßƒ, ]ncn°p∂ tSmƒ, Icm¿,

k¿°m¿ _nHSn. Iº\n°v sImSp°p∂

Km‚ v F∂nhsb kw_‘n®v s]mXpP\

ka£w hniZoIcn®psIm≠p≈ [hf-

]Xw DS≥ ]pds∏Sphn-°Wsa∂v tbmKw

k¿°mcnt\mSmhiys∏´p.

tZiob]mXIsf _nHSn tSmƒ]mX-

Ifm°n am‰p∂Xn\pth≠n 45 ao‰¿ hoXn-

bn¬ qan Gs‰Sp-°phm\p≈ GI]£ob

\o°sØ sNdp°psa∂pw, Ica\-˛ -

Ifbn°mhnf amXrIbn¬ tZiob]mX

hnIkn∏n°Wsa∂pw k¿°mcn-t\mSm-

hiy-s∏´p-sIm≠p-≈ XpS¿ kac]Jym-

]\w tUm.F.\pPpw \SØn. B£≥

Iu¨kn¬ Pn√m ]knU‚ v F.Pn.[¿Ω-

cXv-\w kzmKXhpw I¨ho\¿ kn.sI.inh-

Zmk-≥ \µnbpw ]d™p.

tZiob ]mX 45 ao‰¿ hoXn-bn¬ hnI-

∏n°m-\p≈ Xocp-am-\sØ Imk¿tKmUv

\nte-iz-c-Øp-h®v \S∂ F≥-F®v 17 tÃ‰v

B£≥ Iu¨kn¬ I¨h≥j≥ A]-

e-]n-®p. B£≥ Iu¨kn¬ kwÿm\

P\-d¬ I¨ho-\¿ Sn.-sI.kp[o¿Ipam¿

I¨h≥j≥ DZvLm-S\w sNbvXp. _nHSn

]≤Xn \S-∏n-em-°p-∂-Xp-h-gn-bmWv 45 ao‰-

¿ hoXn-bn¬ ]mXbv°mbn ÿew Gs‰-Sp-

t°-≠n-h-cp-∂-sX∂pw Imk¿tKmUv Pn√-

bn¬ BI-am\w CXnt\mSIw 30 ao‰-dn-e-

[n--Iw hoXn-bn¬ P\-ßƒ hn´p-\¬Inb qan-

bn¬ Bdphcn ]mX k¿°m¿-D-S≥Xs∂

\n¿Ωn°-W-sa∂pw At±lw ]kvXm-hn-®p.

tIµ- -kw-ÿm\ k¿°mcpI-fpsS mK-

Øp-\n∂v tZio-b-]mX hnI-k-\-hp-ambn

_‘-s∏ v hy‡-amb Xocp-am-\-ßƒ D≠m-

Im-Xn-cnt°, dh\yq A[n-Im-cn-Iƒ \-Øp∂

k¿t∆ \n¿Øn-h-bv°-W-sa∂v I¨h≥-

j≥ Bh-iy-s∏-´p. hm¿Uv Xe-ß-fn¬

B£≥ IΩn-‰n-Iƒ i‡-am-°n-s°m≠v

_nHSn hncp≤ kao-]-\-ap-f-f-kw-L-S-\-I-sf-

sb√mw tIm¿Øn-W-°p∂ tZiob ]mX

kwc-£W kan-Xn-bp-ambn kl-I-cn-®p-

sIm≠v i‡-amb sNdp-Øp-\n¬∏v kacw

kwL-Sn-∏n-°p-hm\pw tlmkvZp¿§v taJem

I¨h≥j≥ Xocp-am-\n-®p.

hnizmkv ]≈n-°c A≤y-£X hln®

tbmK-Øn¬ Pn√m sNb¿am≥ _n.-jm^n

lmPn, t]mƒ.Sn kmap-h¬, AUz.kn.-F®v.

l\o-^, Dtaiv ssX°-S-∏p-dw, kn.-hn.-N-

µ≥, hn.-hn.-_m-e-Ir-jvW≥, ]n.-\m-cm-b-

W≥, kemw Imen-°-S-hv, H.F-kv._nµp

F∂n-h¿ kwkm-cn-®p.

\ote-iz-cØv _lp-P\ I¨h≥j≥

\oteizcØv _lp-P-\-I¨h≥j≥ B£≥ Iu¨kn¬P\-d¬ I¨ho-\¿ Sn.-sI.-kp-[o¿Ip-am¿ DZvLm-S\w sNøp∂p


ßn-b-hsb Bi-bn-®p-sIm≠v Cu

ZpjvS-i-‡n-I-fn-eqsS `mXr-l-

Xybpw Ch¿ t]m’m-ln-∏n-°p-

∂p. Cu kmam-Py-Xz-B-I-a-W-

ßfpsSbpw KqV-]-≤-Xn-I-fp-sSbpw

Cc-I-fmbn e£-°-W-°n\v \nc-

]-cm-[n-I-fmWv A\p-Zn\w A\m-Y-

cm-°-s∏-´p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-∂-Xv.

A«o-e-Xbpw B`m-k-Ø-c-ßfpw

AI-ahpw Bthm-fw t]m’m-ln-

∏n®v P\-ß-fpsS kmwkvIm-cn-I- -

k-Zm-Nmc \s´√v XI¿-°m\pw

Ch¿ Xøm-dm-Ip-∂p. temIw Hcp

\mi-Øns‚ h°n-te-bv°v Fdn-b-

s∏- n-cn-°p-∂p F∂-XmWv ÿnXn.

cmPysØ hf¿®m-\n-c°v,

\nIpXn, hne-°-b-‰w, Pohn-X-

\n-e-hmcw

Hcp taJem -h≥i-‡n-bm-Ip-

I F∂ i‡-amb kmam-Py-Xz-

tam--lw h®p-]p-e¿Øp∂ C¥y≥

apX-em-fnØhy-hÿ, C∂v A-

tß---b‰w ]Xn-k-‘n-bn-e-I-s∏- n-cn-

°p-∂ temI-ap-X-em-fn-Ø- -km-am-

Py-Xz-hy-h-ÿ-bpsS At -Zy- m-K-am-

Wv. A[n-Im-cn-I-fpsS Zpcm-K-l-a-

S-°w apX-em-fnØ hyh-ÿ-bpsS

F√mhym[n-Ifpw Po¿Æ-X-Ifpw

A-Xn--s\bpw _m[n-®n-cn-°p-∂p. ap-

X--em-fnØØns‚ sImSnb Nqj-W-

Øn-s‚bpw ASn-®-a¿Ø-en-s‚bpw

ê-ambn kmaq-ly- -kmw-kvIm-cnI

cwK-ß-fn-ep-≠m-Ip∂ XI¿® lrZ-

b-t -Z-I-amb ÿnXn-hn-ti-j-amWv

krjvSn-°p-∂-Xv.

P\ß-fpsS Akw-Xr-]vXnbpw

tcmjhpw A\p-Zn\w s]cp-Ip-I-bm-

Wv. C¥y≥ IpØIapX-em-fn-

h¿§-hpw AXns‚ ]pXnb Imcy-

ÿ\pw h‡m-hp-amb _nsP]n

Kh¨sa‚pw F√mw`wKn-bmbn \S-

-°p-∂p-sh∂v P\-ßsf t_m-≤y--s∏-

Sp-Øm≥ sIm≠p-]n-Sn®v ian--°p-

I-bm-Wv. AXp-sIm-≠m-W-h¿ hnI-

k-\-Øn-s‚bpw hf¿®-bp-sSbpw

apZm-hm-Iy-ßƒ DZvtLm-jn-°p-∂-

Xv. C¥y≥ kº-ZvL-S-\-bp-sS

ASn-Ød kpZr-V-am-sW∂pw AXn-

thKwhf-cp∂ ssN\okv kº-ZvL-

S-\-b-S-°-ap≈ F√m k-º-ZvL-S-\-

I-sf-°mfpw thK-Øn¬ AXv hf¿-

∂p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-I-bm-sW-∂p-amWv

AhcpsS Ah-Im-i-hmZw. CXv

ÿm-]n-°m-\mbn Ah-¿ samØw

B`y-¥-tcm-ev]m-Z-\-Ønse 7.9

iX-am-\-sa∂ taml-\--amb hf¿®m-

\n-c°v Nq≠n-°m-Wn-°p-∂p. F-∂m-

¬ Cu IW°v Ir-Xn-ahpw Ab-

Ym¿-∞-hp-amWv F∂ Imcyw A-

h¿-°v aqSn-h-bv°m-\m-Ip-∂n-√.

IW--°p-Iq- p-∂-Xns‚ ASn-ÿm\w

kuI-cy-]q¿∆w am‰n-s°m-≠mWv

CØ-c-samcp kwJy-bn-se-Øn-t®-

cp-∂-Xv. 51 iX-am-\-Øn-s‚hsc hy-

Xymkw CXp-aq-e-ap-≠m-Imw. Xncp-

Ø-ep-Iƒ hcp-Øn-°-gn-bp-tºmƒ

hf¿®m-\n-c°v sh-dpw 3.9 iX-am-

\-Øn-tebv°v Npcp-ßpw. Ah-

cpsS Ah-Im-i-hm-Z-hp-ambn CXn\v

Hcp s]mcp-Ø-hp-ap-≠m-In-√.

Ah¿ kmº-ØnI hf¿®-bp-

sS Ah-Im-i-hm-Z-ap-∂-bn-°p-tºmƒ

Db-cp∂ tNmZy-ßƒ \nc-h-[n-bm-

Wv. Cu Db¿∂ hf¿® km[m-c-

W--P-\-ß-fpsS Pohn-X-\n-e-hm-c-

Øn¬ Fs¥-¶nepw Db¿®-bp-≠m-

°p-∂pt≠m? Ah-cpsS Ib-ti-

jn-bn¬ h¿≤-\-bp-≠m-Ip-∂p-

t≠m? Irjn-bnepw hyh-km-b-Øn-

-epw Fs¥-¶nepw ]ptcm-K-Xn-bp-

≠m-Ip-∂pt≠m? sXmgn-en-√mbva

Ipd-bp-∂pt≠m? P\-km-am-\y-Øn-

\v Ah-cpsS hcp-am\wsIm≠v A-

h--iy-km-[-\-ßfpw tkh-\-ßfpw

Bh--iym-\p-k-cWw t\Sm≥ Ign-

bp-∂p-t≠m? `c-W-h¿§-Øns‚

Cu hf-cp∂ C¥y _ln-cm-Im-i-

tØbv°v km‰-sse-‰p-I-f-b-bv°p-

Ibpw _p≈‰v sSbn-\p-Iƒ HmSn-

°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂-Xn¬ hym]r-X-

cm-bn-cn-°p-tºmƒ, hcƒ®bpw

sh≈-s∏m-°-hpw-aqew Zpcn-X-a-\p-

`-hn-°p∂ \n -lm-b-cmb P\-

ßƒ-°v Fß-s\-bmWv Cu t\ -

ßƒ A\p-`-h-s∏-Sp-∂Xv? CXn-

s\m-∂pw DØ-c-an-√. F∂n´pw

Ah¿ hnI-k-\-sØ-°p-dn®v hmNm-

e-cm-Ip-∂p. D]-t`m-‡m-°-fpsS

_m-¶v A°u-≠p-Ifn¬ k_v-kn-

Un FØn-®p-sIm≠v ]mN-I-hm-X-

Iw hnX-cWw sNbvXv Zcn-Z-cmb

Km-aoW kvXoI-sfbpw Ipń-I-

sfbpw ASp-°-f-bnse ]pI-bn¬

\n∂v tamNn-∏n-®-Xn\v _nsP]n

Kh¨sa‚ns\ ]iw-kn-®p-sIm-

≠v _nsP]n ]kn-U‚ v teJ-\-

sa-gp-Xp-I-bp-≠m-bn. F∂m¬, ]mN-

I-hm-XIw D]-tbm-Kn-°p-∂-Xp-t]m-

I-s´, Znhkw c≠p-t\-c-sa-¶nepw

Blmcw Ign-°m≥ Ah¿°v Ign-

bp-∂p-s≠∂v At±-l-Øn\v Dd-∏n-

®p-]-d-bm\mIptam? CXn¬ FX-

t]¿°v _m¶pw _m¶v A°u-≠p-

sams° ]m]y-amWv? F∂p-am-X-

a-√, Ign™ c≠p-h¿jsØ

_nsP]n `c-W-Øns‚ t\´-sa-

s¥m-s°-bmWv? A¥m-cmjvS

Itºm-f-Øn¬ IqUv-Hm-bn¬ hne-

Ip-Øs\ Xmgv∂n´pw Kh¨sa‚ v

ASn-°Sn C‘-\-hne h¿≤n-∏n-®p-

sIm-≠n-cn-°pI-bm-bn-cp-∂p. 2014

P\p-h-cn-bn¬ IqUv-Hm-bn¬hn-e-bn-

Snhv 331 iX-am-\-ambncp∂-t∏mƒ

Kh¨sa‚ v s]tSm-fns‚ hne

Ipd-®Xv shdpw 16 iX-am\w amX-

am-bn-cp-∂p. Agn-aXncln-Xhpw

P\-ß-tfmSv ]Xn-_-≤X ]pe¿-

Øp--∂-Xp-amb c-W-sa∂v hoºn-f-

°p-tºmƒ hen-sbmcp Xń-∏mWv

C°m-cy-Øn¬ \S-Øn-b-Xv. CXp-

am-X-a√ Ah¿ sdbn¬th- bmX-

°q-enbpw Nc-°p-Iq-enbpw Iqń,

tkh-\-\n-IpXn 15 iX-am-\-ambn

Db¿Øn, kz—v mcXv \nIp-Xn-IqSn

ASn-t®¬∏n-®p. Ah-iy-a-cp-∂p-I-

fpsS hne-\n-b-¥Ww FSp-Øp-I-

f-™p. Btcm-Ky-ta-J-esb Itºm-

f-hp-ambn Iqń-s°- n, hnZym- ym-k-

Øns‚ F√m Xe-ß-fnepw okv

h¿≤n-∏n-®p, sshZyp-Xn-Nm¿÷v

IpØs\ Iqń. \nIp-Xn-h¿≤-\hv

kº-ZvL-S-\-bpsS aµ-X-sb-bmWv

kqNn-∏n-°p-∂-sX-∂mWv kmº-

ØnI imkvX-⁄¿ ]d-bp-∂-Xv.

At∏mƒ Ch¿ hcp-Ønb Cu

\nIp-Xn-h¿≤-\-hp-Itfm? Cu \S-

]-Sn-I-sf-√mw-IqSn AXn-ò-a-amb

hne-°-b-‰-Øn-\mWv CS-bm-°n-bn-

cn-°p-∂-Xv. km[m-c-W-P-\-ßƒ°v,

hnti-jn®v Zcn-Z¿°v, Pohn-X-\n-e-

hmcw Db¿Øp-∂-Xp-t]m-bn v am\y-

ambn Pohn-°m-\p≈ kml-Ncyw

t]mepw ChnsS \ntj-[n-°-s∏-Sp-

I-bm-Wv.

C¥ybnse Irjnbpw

hyh-km-bhpw

kXyw ad-®p-h-bv°m≥ F√m

iahpw \S-Øn-bn´pw Kh -sa‚n-

s‚ Xs∂ IW-°p-Iƒ ]d-bp-∂-

sX-¥mWv? Ign™ Bdp-am-k-am-

bn Hmtcm-am-khpw hymh-km-bn-tIm-

¬∏m-Z\w Npcp-ßn-h-cn-I-bm-Wv.

Ccp--ºp-cp-°v, sshZyp-Xn, I¬°-

cn, dnb¬-F-tÃ-‰v, J\\w XpS-ßn-

b ]apJ cwK-ß-fn-sems° ÿn-

Xn tami-am-Wv. ^mIvS-dn-Iƒ jn-

^v‰p-Iƒ Ipd-bv°p-Ibpw D¬]m-

Z\w shń-®p-cp-°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂p.

]apJ sXmgn-e-[nI hyh-km-b-

ß--sfms° sXmgn-e-h-k-c-ßƒ

Ipd--bv°p-Ibpw sXmgn¬\jvSw Db-

-cp-Ibpw sNøp-∂p (C-¥y≥ te_-

¿ _yqtdm). KmaoW taJ-e-bnse

]—-∂-amb sXmgn-en-√mbva 25

apX¬ 30 iX-am\whsc Db¿∂n-

´p-≠v. hymh-km-bn-tIm¬∏m-Z-\-

Øn\v \nc-°pw-]-Sn-bp≈ thX-\-

Ønepw CSnhv kw`-hn-®n-´p-≠v.

F∂m-¬ DS-a-I-fpsS em`w h¿≤n-

°p-∂p-ap-≠v. 2015 \hw-_¿ apX¬

2016 G]n¬-hsc-bp≈ Bdp-am-k-

°m-e-b-f-hn¬ aqe-[-\-km-a-Kn-I-

fpsS D¬∏m-Z\w 26 iX-am-\w-I≠v

Ipd-™n-´p-≠v. \nt£-]-Ønse

CSn-hmWv CXv kqNn-∏n-°p-∂-Xv.

Ign™ Bdp-am-ksØ G‰hpw

Ipd-™ hf¿®-bmWv tkh\-ta-

Je Ign™ tabvamkw tcJ-s∏-

Sp-Øn-b-Xv. Ign™ 18 amk-ambn

XpS¿®-bmbn Ib-‰p-a-Xn-bn¬ CSn-

hp-≠m-bn-s°m-≠n-cn-°p-∂p. Cd-

°p-a-Xn-bpsS Imcyhpw Cß-s\-X-

s∂. Itºm-f-Ønse C¥y-bpsS

]¶v Ipd-bp∂p F∂m-WnXv ImWn-

°p-∂-Xv. CXn-\p-]p-dta hyh-kmb

ime-I-fn¬ sXmgn-em-fn-Isf C-

jvSm-\p-k-cWw\nb-an-°p-Ibpw

]ncn-®p-hn-Sp-Ibpw sNøp∂(hireand fire)Xn\p≈ A[n-Im-c-]-cn[n

Kh¨sa‚ v \nb-a-]-c-am-bn-Xs∂

hn]p-e-s∏-Sp-Øn-s°m-Sp-°p-Ibpw

sNbvXn- p-≠v. 100 sXmgn¬Zn-\-ß-

ƒ hmKvZm\w sNbvX KmaoW

sXm-gn-ep-d-∏p-]-≤-Xn-bm-Is´ cmPy-

sØ hf-sc-°p-d®p Pn√-I-fn-embn

]cn-an-X-s∏-Sp-Øp-Ibpw sNbvXn-cn-

°p-∂p. Npcp-°-Øn¬ Cu \S-]-

Sn-I-sf-√mw-IqSn sXmgn-en-√mbva

ho≠pw s]cp°n A]m-b-I-c-amb

\ne-bn-se-Øn-®n-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv.

Irjn-°p≈ k_vknUn Kh¨-

sa‚ v shń-°pd-®p. k_vkn-Un-

I-sf-√mw ]n≥h-en-°p-I-bm-Wv.

`£y--kp-c-£-sb∂ s]m≈-bmb

apZm-hm-Iy-Øns‚ ad-bn¬ Ah-

iy-km-[-\-ß-fpsS s]mXp-hn-X-cW

kwhn-[m\w e-Øn¬ XI¿Øp.

`qan Gs‰-Sp-°m≥ I¿j-I-cpsS

A\p-aXn Bh-iy-an√ F∂

ÿnXn-bn-em-°n. BZn-hmkn Kma-

k-`-I-fpsS AwKo-Imcw IqSm-sX-

Xs∂ h\- qan Gs‰-Sp-°m≥ ]mI-

Øn¬ \nb-a-ßƒ DZm-c-am-°n.

CXp-aqew cmPy-Øns‚ 21.05 iX-

am\w ÿeØv hkn-°p∂ P\-

ß-fpsS Pohn-X-amWv ojWn t\cn-

Sp-∂-Xv. Gs‰-SpØ `qan FX-Im-

ew-th-W-sa-¶nepw D]-tbm-Kn-

°msX shdp-sX-bn-Sm≥ hyh-km-

bn-Iƒ°pw a‰pw A\p-aXn sImSp-

°p-Ibpw sNbvXp. Cu \S-]-Sn-I-

fpw òa-amb hne-°-b-‰hpw amdn-

am-dn-h-cp∂ sh≈-s∏m-°hpw hc-

ƒ-®bpw F√mw-IqSn I¿j-Isc

Bfl-l-Xy-bn-tebv°v X≈n-hn-Sp-

I -bm -Wv . \mj-W¬ ssIw

sdt°m¿Uv _yqtdm-bpsS IW-°p-

]-Imcw Zn\w-]Xn 25 I¿j-I-

cmWv cmPyØv Bfl-lXy sN-

bvXp--sIm-≠n-cn-°p-∂-Xv. I¿j-I¿-

°v CsXmcp "^mj-\mbn'Øo¿∂n-

´p-≠v F∂v _nsP]n t\Xm-°ƒ

lrZ-b-t -Z-I-amb Ia‚ v ]mkm-°p-

∂p. CsX√mw hnI-k-\-Øns‚

km-£y-ß-fmtWm? F∂m¬ hnI-

k-\-ap-≠v. Kh¨sa‚ns‚ IÆn-

ep-Æn-bmb AZm\n F∂ Hcp

hyh-km-b-]-ap-Js‚ Imcyw-X-s∂-

sb-Sp-°mw. Cbmƒ 72,000 tImSn

cq]-bmWv hmbv]-sb-Sp-Øn-cn-°p-∂-

Xv. cmPy-Øm-sI-bp≈ e£-°-W-

°n\v I¿j-I¿ BsI-sb-SpØ

hmbv]-tb-°mƒ henb XpI-bm-

Wn-Xv. tImSn-°-W-°n\v cq]-bpsS

\nIp-Xn-bn-f-hmWv Kh¨sa‚ v

apX-em-fn-am¿°v \¬Ip-∂-Xv. Ch-

cpsS hmbv]-Iƒ Fgp-Xn-Ø-≈p-

Ibpw sNøp-∂p. Ch-sc-SpØ tIm-

Sn-°-W-°n\v cq]bpsS hmbv]-Iƒ

In´m-°-S-ambn Fgp-Xn-Ø-≈m≥

_m¶p-I-tfm-Sm-h-iy-s∏-Sp -∂p.

F∂m-¬ 10,000 cq] Hcp I¿j-I≥

hmbv]-sb-SpØv Xncn-®-S-bv°p-∂-

Xn¬ hogvN hcp-Øn-bm¬ Ah-

s‚ Hcp e£wcq]- hn-e-h-cp∂

`qan _m¶p-Iƒ P]vXn sNbvsX-

Sp-°pw. hnI-k\wXs∂, ]t£,

BcpsS hnI-k\w F∂-XmWv

Db-cp∂ tNmZyw.

aeo-ak-amb C¥y≥ kmaqly

kml-Ncyw IqSp-X¬ Zp¿e-£-

Wßƒ ]I-S-am-°p∂p

kmº-ØnI hf¿®sb Ipdn-

®p-≈ _nsP]n Kh-s◊‚ns‚

Ah-Im-i-hmZw I≈°W-°p-Isf

ASn-ÿm-\-am-°n-bp-≈Xpw Ab-

Ym¿∞-hp-am-Wv. P\-ß-fpsS IÆn-

¬ s]mSn-bn´v Ah-cn¬ \n∂v

bmYm-¿-∞yw aqSn-h-bv°m-\p≈ Ip‰-

I-c-amb ia-am-Wn-Xv. apX-em-fn-Ø-

Øns‚ Po¿Æ-X-bpsS Cu L´-

Øn¬ apX-em-fn-h¿§-Øn\v hnSp-

]-Wn-sN-øp∂ F√m _q¿jzm

s]‰n _q¿jzm˛tkmjy¬ sUtam-

Im-‰nIv ]m¿ń-Ifpw P\-ßsf

I_-fn-∏n-®p-sIm≠v A[n-Im-c-Øn-

se-Øp-Ibpw AXv \ne-\n¿Øp-

Ibpw sNøp∂ coXn-bmWv Ah-

ew-_n-°p-∂-Xv. F∂m¬ Pohn-Xm-

\p-`-h-ßƒ P\-ßsf ItaW

Imcy-ßƒ t_m≤y-s∏-Sp-Øpw.

kmaq-ly- -kmw-kv°m-cnI afi-e-

ß-fn-em-Is´ IqSp-X¬ A]-I-S-I-

c-amb ÿnXn-hn-ti-j-amWv \ne-

\n¬°p-∂-Xv.

Pohn-X-Øns‚ Ah-tiym-]m-[n-

Iƒ°p-t]mepw G‰hpw Zcn-Z-cmb

Bfp-Iƒhsc henb hne \¬tI-

≠ Hcp kaq-l-Øn-emWv \Ωƒ

Pohn-°p-∂-Xv. ChnsS 21- mw \q‰m-

≠nepw k¿°m¿ Bip-]-Xn-

Iƒ°p--ap-∂n¬ \o≠ Iyq ImWmw.

P\-ßƒ ]ń-Wnbpw t]mj-Im-lm-

c-°p-dhpw aqew acn-°p-∂p. IpSn-

sh≈w In´msX P\-ßƒ he-bp-

tºmƒ hcƒ® ZpcnXm-izmkw

Kma-ß-fnse kº-∂-cpsS ssII-

fn-emWv FØp-∂-Xv. apX-em-fnØ

C¥y-bn¬ CsXms° t\c-

sØbpw D≠m-bn-cp-∂p. C-t∏m-gpw

D≠v. Gdnbpw Ipd™pw C\n-bp-

ap-≠mIpw F∂v hmZn-°m-sa-¶nepw

B¿-F-kv-Fkv˛_nsP]n `c-W-

Øn¬ Bkq-Xn-X-ambn Ac-tß-

dp∂ h¿§o-bm-Xn-I-a-ßƒ ÿnXn

Atß-b‰w hj-fm-°p-I-bm-Wv.

_nsP]n \bn-°p∂ tamZn Kh-

s◊‚ v hnI-k-\-Øn-s‚bpw hf¿-

®--bp-sSbpw a¥-ßƒ Dcp-hn- p-sIm-

≠v P\-ßsf hio-I-cn-°p-Ibpw

Xß-fpsS ]≤-Xn-Iƒ \S-∏n-em-°n-

sb-Sp-°m-\p≈ P\-]n-¥pW Dd-∏m-

°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂p. AtXm-sSm-∏w-

Xs∂ _nsP-]n-˛-B¿-F-kv-Fkv

i‡n-Ifpw hnF-®v]n, _Pvdw-

KvZƒ, k\m-X≥ kwÿ XpS-ßnb

kwL-]-cn-hm¿ kwL-S-\-Ifpw

F_n-hn-]nbpw a‰pw tN¿∂v \nc-

¥cw \yq\-]£ hn`m-K-ßƒ°p-

ta¬ BI-a-W-ßƒ Agn-®p-hn-Sp-

∂p. k¿°m-cns‚ Hfn™pw sXfn-

™pap≈ ]n¥p-W-tbmsS Ah¿

h¿§ob hnImcw cmPy-sa-ºmSpw

hf¿-Øn-sb-Sp-°p-tºmƒ oXn-bp-

sSbpw Ahn-izm-k-Øn-s‚bpw

A¥-co-£-amWv kr„n-°-s∏-Sp-∂-

Xv. F¥v Ign-°-Ww, Bsc kvt\-

ln-°-Ww, Bsc hnhmlw Ign-

°-Ww, F¥v Fgp-X-Ww, hc-bv°-

Ww Fs∂√mw Xocp-am-\n-°p-∂-Xv,

A[n-Im-c-Øn-em-sW-¶nepw As√-

¶nepw Ah-cm-Wv. hoń¬ _o^v

]mIw sNbvXp F∂ kwi-b-Øn-

s‚ t]cn¬ Ah¿ Hcp ]mhw

Kmao-Ws\ Acpw-sIme sNbvXp.

hyXy-kvX-aX hn`m-K-ßƒ°p-ta¬

"L¿hm-]kn' F∂ apZm-hm-Iy-hp-

ambn NmSn hoWv ]tem-`n-∏n®pw

òj-Wn-s∏-Sp-Ønbpw a‰pw Ahsc

lnµp-a-X-Øn-tebv°v aX-]-cn-

h¿Ø\w sNøn-∏n-°p∂p. ]mT-]p-

kvX-I-ß-fn¬ Aim-kvXo-bhpw

àm-fl-Ihpw Akw-_-‘-hp-amb

Bi-b-ßƒ IpØn \nd-bv°p-∂p.

C¥y-bpsS ]g-b-Ime bi v

hos≠-Sp-°m-s\∂ t]cn¬ Ah¿

A‘hpw bp‡n-c-ln-Xhpw Aim-

kvXo-hp-amb Nn¥m-K-Xn-Ifpw hkv-

Xp--X-Ifpw hnf-ºp-∂p. sshZnI

Ime-L-´-Øn¬ mcXw sNm∆-bn-

tebv°v tdm°‰v Ab-®n-cp∂p XpS-

ßnb Ah-cpsS P¬∏-\-ßƒ

temI-Øns‚ ap∂n¬ \ΩpsS

cmPysØ bYm¿∞-Øn¬ A]-

lm-ky-am-°p-I-bmWv sNøp-∂-Xv.

CXn-\mbn Ah¿ Ncn-X-sØbpw

hf-s®m-Sn-°p-∂p. B[p-\n-I-amb

imkvXob hnZym`ymkw \¬Ip-

∂-Xn\p ]Icw Ah¿ kvIqƒ

Xew apX¬ bqWn-th-gvkn‰n Xew-

h-sc-bp≈ Icn-°p-e-Øn¬ thZnIv

amØ-am-‰nIvkpw CXn-lm-k-ß-fp-

sams° Dƒs∏-Sp-Øp-∂p. cmam-b-

Whpw alm-`m-c-Xhpw t]mse-

bp≈ CXn-lm-k-ßfpw KoX-bp-

sams° lnµp-aX hnizm-kn-Iƒ

aX-K-Ÿ-ß-fm-bmWv Icp-Xp-∂-Xv.

tbmKm-k\w atX-X-c-am-sW∂p

]d™v Aln-µp-°-sf-s∏epw

AXv sNøm≥ \n¿∫-‘n-°p-I-bpw

H∏w Hmw at¥m-®m-cWw Dƒs∏-

Sp-Øn X¥-]q¿∆w AXn\v Hcp

lnµp aX-—mb \¬Ip-I-bpw

sNøp-∂p.

cmPyØv Akw-Xr]vXn ]S-cp-

Ibpw _p≤n-Po-h-nI-f-S-°-ap≈

s]mXpkaqlw CXn-se√mw ]Xn-

tj-[n-°p-Ibpw sNbvX-tXmsS

B¿-F-kv-F-kv- -_n-sP]n kwLw

Ah-cpsS Zw„-Iƒ ]pd-sØ-Sp-

Øp. Ah-cpsS lo\ ]≤-Xn-Iƒ

kpK-a-ambn \S-∏n-em-°p∂Xn\v

th≠n FXn¿°p-∂-hsc apf-

bnte \p≈m\pw Ahsc A[n-

t£-]n-°m\pw th≠n h∂m¬

hI-h-cp-Øm\pw XpS-ßn. _ew

]tbm-Kn®v Ah¿ P\-ß-fpsS

_nsP]n `cWw: BtKmf kmº-ØnI ]Xn-k-‘n- C¥y≥ kº-ZvL-S-\-bnepw ]Xn-^-en-°p∂p


(tijw 9˛mw t]Pn¬)


P\m-[n-]-Xym-h-Im-i-ßƒ Xń-∏-dn-

°p-∂p. P\m-[n-]Xy aqey-ßƒ

Nhp-ń-sa-Xn-°p-∂p. FXn¿°m≥

Bcpw ss[cy-s∏-Sm-Ø-hÆw oXn-

Xhpw Nn´-s∏-Sp-Ø-s∏-´-Xp-amb

Hcp A¥-co£w kr„n-s®-Sp-°m≥

Ah¿ Xp\n-™n-d-ßn-bn-cn-°p-I-bm-

Wv. FXn¿∏v hf¿Øn-sb-Sp-°m≥

ian-°p∂ bp‡n-hm-ZnIsfbpw

hnZym¿∞n t\Xm-°-sf-bp-sams°

hymP-amb sXfn-hp-Iƒ Ah-X-cn-

∏n®v tZi-tZm-ln-I-fmbn NnXo-I-

cn-®p-sIm≠v ssIImcyw sNøm-

\mWv Ah-cpsS iaw. Hcp Cc´

apJw h©-\m-]-c-ambn ]Z¿in-∏n-

°p-I-bm-W-h¿. _nsP]n ]kn-

U‚ v Iyma-d-Iƒ°p-ap-∂n¬ Zen-

X-cp-samØv £Ww Ign-°p-Ibpw

sslZ-cm-_mZv tIµ bqWn-th-gvkn-

‰n-bn¬ ZenXv hnZym¿∞n-Isf

Atß-b‰w ]oUn-∏n®v Ah-cn-sem-

cm-fmb tcmlnXv shap-esb Bfl-

l-Xy-bn-tebv°v X≈n-hn-´-Xp-

t]mse as‰-√m-bn-SØpw ZenXv

]oU\w \S-Øp-Ibpw sNøp-∂p.

bp]n-bnse ssIcm-\-bn¬ \n∂p-

≈ _nsP]n Fw]n ]d-bp-∂Xv

ap…o-ß-fpsS ]oU\w kln-°-h-

ømsX 346 IpSpw-_-ßƒ \Kcw

hn´p--t]m-sb-∂m-Wv. CXv \pW-bm-

sW∂vv ]n∂oSv sXfn™p. apk-

^-¿ \K¿ Iq´-s°m-e-bn¬ ]¶m-

fn-bmb as‰mcp _nsP]n FwF¬-

F kwKoXv tkmapw h¿§ob

hnIm-cw Bfn-°-Øn-°m≥ InW-

™p ian-°p-I-bm-Wv. F∂m¬

CtX bp]n-bnse Ae-l-_m-Zn¬

\S∂ G‰hpw Db¿∂ 200 _nsP-

]n t\Xm-°ƒ ]s¶-SpØ tZiob

\n¿hm-lI kanXn tbmK-Øn¬

][m-\-a¥n \tc-µ-tamZn hnI-k-

\sØ tIµo-I-cn-®p-sIm-≠mWv

]kw-Kn-®-Xv. Hcp hnIr-X-apJw

as‰m-∂p-sIm≠v ad-®p-]nSn°p∂

X¥-amWv ChnsS ]b-‰p-∂-Xv.

AXm-b-Xv, hnI-k-\-Øn-s‚bpw

kulr-Z-Øn-s‚-bp-sams° ambnI

apZm-hm-Iy-ßƒsIm≠v hnj-en-

]vX-amb h¿§ob ]Nm-c-W-Øn\v

aqSp-]-S-an-Sm-\mWv Ah¿ ian-°p-

∂-Xv. lnµp-a-Xm-`n -ap -Jy-ap≈

tZiob `m¥p-h-f¿Øn at\m-L-

S-\sb Nn´-s∏-Sp-Øn-sb-Sp-°pI

F∂ e£y-amWv Cu Cc-´-Øm-

∏ns‚ ad-bn¬ km[n-s®-Sp-°p-∂-

Xv. AtXm-sSm∏w A`n-]mb kzmX-

¥y-Øn\pw hntbm-Pn-°m-\p≈

Ah-Im-i-Øn\pw Iq®p-hn-e-ßn-Sp-

∂p. aX-hnizmkapƒs∏sS F√m

hnizm-k-ßƒ°pw-ta¬ ISpØ

\nb-¥-W-ßƒ ASn-t®¬∏n-°p-

∂p. lnµp-aX ]p\-cp-÷o-h-\-

Øn\v ian-°p∂ B¿-F-kv-F-kv-

˛ -_n -sP]n hmg vN Ccp≠

^mknÃv òI-c-X-bpsS \mfp-I-

sf-bmWv A\p-kva-cn-∏n-°p-∂-Xv.

ap…ow \yq\-]-£-ßƒ qcn-]-£-

Øn-\p-ap-∂n¬ IogSßp-Itbm

NsØm-Sp -ßp-Itbm sNøm≥

Ch¿ BtIm-in-°p-∂p. cmPyw

lnµp-°-fp-tSXv amX-am-bn-cn-°p-sa-

∂mWh¿ [m¿jvTy -tØmsS

]Jym-]n-°p-∂-Xv. cmPy-sØ-hn-

sSbpw Ah¿ P\-ßsf lnµp-°-

sf∂pw ap…o-ß-sf∂pw s\SpsI

]nf¿°p -∂p. P¿Ωn -\n -bn¬

ln‰ve¿ \S-∏n-em-°nb AtX

lo\-X-¥-amWv ChnsS B¿-F-kv-

F-kv- -_n-sP]n kwLw ]b-‰p-∂-

Xv. \yq\-]-£-ß-fpsS ta¬ GXp

\nan-jhpw Hcm-I-aWw Agn-®p-hn-

Sm≥ ]mI-Øn¬ kmlq-lym-¥-co-

£sØ Ah¿ hnj-en-]vX-am-°n-

bn-cn-°p-∂p. CXns‚ Hcp-°-sa-

t∂mWw Ahn-sS-bp-an-hn-sS-bp-

sams° Ah¿ h¿§ob Iem-]-

ßƒ kwL-Sn-®p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-∂p.

2015 se \mep amk-ßƒ°p-≈n¬

cmPyØv 300 h¿§ob Iem-]-ß-

fmWv \S-∂-Xv. sXc-s™-Sp-∏p-

Iƒ°p-apºv h¿§o-bm-Sn-ÿm-\-

Øn¬ thm´¿am-cn¬ tNcn Xncn-

hp-≠m-°pI XpS-ßnb ]≤-Xn-I-

fp-≈-t∏mƒ CXv henb am\w

ssIh-cn-°pw. A[n-Im-c-Øn-te-

bv°p≈ ]bm-W-Ønse Hcp hgn-

Øn-cn-sh-t∂mWw Atbm-≤y-bnse

cma -t£Xw F∂ hnjbw

Db¿Øn-s°m-≠p-h∂v Ah¿

Bhn-jv°-cn® lo\ ]≤-Xn-bmWv

Ct∏mgpw XpS-cp-∂-Xv. tamZn c-W-

Øn¬ kuI-cy-]q¿∆w Ah¿

CuA-`ymkw XpS-cp-∂p. tZi

kvt\l-Øns‚ t]cnepw ]ptcm-

K-a\ Nn¥m-K-Xn-Iƒs°-Xn-sc-bp-

sam-s°-bp≈ apZm-hm-Iy-ß-fpsS

ad-bn¬ IΩyq-Wn-k-Øn-s\-Xn-sc-

bp≈ Iui-e-]q¿∆-amb \o°-

ßfpw Ah¿ \S-Øp-∂p-≠v. CXp-

aqew Nqjn-Xcpw ASn-®-a¿Ø-s∏-

Sp-∂-hcpw F∂m¬ Akw-L-Sn-X-

cp-amb P\-ßƒ IqSp-X¬ Ass\-

Iy-tØm-sSbpw Ahn-izm-k-tØm-

sSbpw \ne-sIm-≈p∂ Ahÿ

kwPm-X-am-Ip-∂p. c-W-I-£n°pw

A[nImc tIµ-ßƒ°pw Ah-

cpsS ]≤-Xn-Iƒ kpK-a-ambn \S-

∏n-em-°m≥ kmº-Øn-Ihpw kmaq-

ln-Ihpw cm„o-b-hp-amb BI-a-

W-ß-fn-eqsS P\-ßsf sIm√m-

s°me sNøm≥ CXv Ah-k-c-sam-

cp-°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂p.

C¥y-bnepw hntZ-iØpw D≈

IpØ-I-I-fp-sSbpw tIm¿∏-td-‰p-I-

fp-sSbpw DZm-c-amb ]n¥p-W-tbm-

sS-bmWv ISpØ h¿§ob hmZn-I-

fmb B¿-F-kv-Fkv s‚ cm„ob

kwL-S-\-bmb _nsP]n A[n-Im-

c-Øn-se-Øn-b-Xv. Cu apX-em-fnØ

kwhn-[m-\-Øn-s‚ hnizkvX

tkhIcpw ]Xm-I-hm-l-I-cp -

sams°bmbn kz¥w ]¶v `wKn-

bmbn \nd-th-‰m-\p≈ sIm≠p-]n-

Sn® ia-Øn-emWv Ah-sc-∂mWv

ta¬∏-d-™-Im-cy-ßƒ kqNn-∏n-

°p-∂-Xv. F∂m¬ bmYm¿∞yw

Icp-X-temsS \oßm≥ Ahsc

\n¿∫-‘n-X-cm-°p-∂p. Ah-cpsS

Zp¿`-cWw aqe-ap-≠m-Ip∂ ]Xn-

k-‘n-Ifpw P\-ß-fn-ep-≠m-Ip∂

Akw-Xr-]vXn-bp-sams° Ah-cpsS

ia-ßsf XInSw adn-°p-∂p.

AXp-sIm-≠m-W-h¿ Cß-s\-

sbmcp KqUm-tem-N\ \S-Øn-b-Xv.

cmPy-`-cWw \S-Øp∂ _nsP]n

hnI-k-\-Øn-s‚bpw hf¿®-bp-sS-

bp-sams° apZm-hm-Iy-ß-fp-b¿Øn

P\-ßsf hio-I-cn®v Ahsc

IqsS \n¿Øp-I. B¿-FkvFkv

BIs´ hnj-en-]vX-amb h¿§ob

]Nm-c-Whpw IΩyq-WnÃv hncp≤

]Nm-c-Whpw \SØn Xß-fpsS

lnµp-Xz-hmZ AP≠ \S-∏n-em-°p-

I. At∏mƒ P\-ßƒ ]c-kv]cw

Ahn-iz-kn-°p∂ c≠v hn`m-K-ß-

fmbn s\SpsI ]nf-cp-Ibpw kz¥w

DØ-c-hm-Zn-Xz-ßfpw IS-a-Ifpw

hnkva-cn®v `c-W-°m¿s°-Xnsc

Dd®v \ne-sIm-≈p-∂-Xn-\p-]-Icw

Ass\-Iy-tØmsS \ne-bp-d-∏n-°p-

Ibpw sNøpw.

kml-Ncyw Bh-iy-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv

kml-Ncyw F¥mWv \tΩmSv

Bh-iy-s∏-Sp-∂Xv F∂-XmWv

]iv\w. P\m-[n-]Xy aqey-ßƒ

Nhn- n-sa-Xn-®v, Ah-Im-i-ßƒ Xń-

sØ-dn-∏n®v Hcp ^mknÃv kml-

N-cy-Øn-tebv°v GI-]-£o-b-ambn

cmPyw Nph-Sp-h-bv°m-\p≈ km-≤y-

X \ne-\n¬°p-∂p. Aß-s\-sb-

¶n¬ Cu BI-a-W-ßsf Xpc-

Øm≥ t]m∂ sNdp-Øp-\n¬∏v

hf¿Øn-sb-Sp-°pI F∂ am¿§w

amXta ap∂n-ep-≈q. s]mXp-hmb

Hcp apt∂-‰-Øn¬, GI-am-sbmcp

apZm-hmIyw Db¿Øn, t\cmbn

Nn¥n-°p-∂-h-sc√mw P\m-[n-]Xy

aqey-ß-fm¬ ]tNm-Zn-X-cmbn

AWn-\n-c-°pI F∂-XmWv Bh-

iy-I-X. CS-Xp-]-£-°mcpw IΩyq-

Wn-Ãp-Imcpw \S-Øp∂ ka-c-

Øn¬ kzbw ap≥ssI FSpØv

ap∂Wn ]S-bmbn ]h¿Øn-°p-∂-

h¿°v amXta AØcw Hcp

apt∂-‰-Øns‚ ]XmI hml-I-cm-

Ip-hm≥ Ign-bq. Nn¥n-°p-∂-hcpw

_p≤n-Po-hn-I-fp-sams° Ah-cpsS

]cn-an-Xn-Iƒ°pw tijn-Iƒ°pw

AI-Øp-\n-∂p-sIm≠v Ah-k-c-

Øn-s\mØv Db¿∂v ]h¿Øn-

°m≥ ]c-am-h[n iaw \S-Øn-bn-

´p-s≠∂ Imcyw \ntj-[n-°m-\m-

In-√. F∂m¬ Bk-∂-amb hn]-

Øn-s\-Xn-cmb t]mcm-´-Øn\v

t\XrXzw \¬Im≥ Ign-bp∂

i‡-cmb CS-Xp-]£ i‡n-Iƒ

FhnsS? CS-Xp-]£ tNcn-bn¬

kz¥w Icp-Øn-s\-°p-dn®v hoºn-

f-°p-∂-hscms° kac ]mX-

Xs∂ GXm≠v Dt]-£n® a´m-Wv.

Ah¿°v CXn -sem∂pw Hcp

Xm¬∏-cy-hp-an-√. tZio-bhpw ]mtZ-

in-I-hp-amb _q¿jzm ]m¿ń-I-

sf√mw tIm¨K- n -s‚tbm

_nsP-]n-bp-sStbm IqsS tN¿∂v

\n¬°p-tºmƒ C°q-ćpw AtX

]mX-X-s∂-bmWv sXc-s™-Sp-°p-

∂-Xv. cW apX-emfn h¿§-tØm-

Sp≈ Zmkyw sXfn-bn®v F∆n-

[hpw A[n-Im-cÿm-\-ßƒ Ic-

ÿ-am-°m-\p≈ ]c°w ]m®n-en-

em-W-h¿. CXp-aqew cm„ob cwK-

amsI B¿-F-kv-Fkv˛_nsP]n

i‡n-Iƒ°v Xpd∂n- p-sIm-Sp-Øn-

cn-°p-I-bm-W-h¿. Cu Ah-kcw

Ah¿ apX-se-Sp-°p-∂p-ap-≠v. Ch-

cpsS hnj-a-b-amb Nn¥-Ifpw

]Nm-c-W-ßfpw sIm≠v P\-ßsf

hio-I-cn -°m≥ FXn-cn -√msX

Inńb Cu Ah-k-c-Øn¬ Xß-

fpsS ]°-ep≈ F√m Bbp-[-

ßfpw FSpØv ]tbm-Kn-°p-I-bm-

W-h¿.

NI-hm-f-Øn¬ Dcp-≠p-Iq-Sp∂

Cu mknÃv hn]-Øn-s\-Xn-cmb

i‡-amb ]Xy-b-imkvX ]Nm-

c-W-Øns‚ ]n¥p-W-tbm-sS-bp≈

Icp-Øp‰ P\m-[n-]Xy ]t£m`w

hnI-kn-∏n-s®-Sp-°pI F∂-Xp-am-X-

amWv P\-ß-fpsS ap∂n-ep≈ GI

t]mwh-gn. AØ-c-samcp ]ÿm-

\w kwL-Sn-∏n-®p-sIm≠v AXns\

h≥ ]l-c-ti-jn-bp≈ Hcp h¿§

_lp-P\ ]t£m-`-Øns‚ Xe-

Øn-tebv°v ]Sn-]-Sn-bmbn hf¿-

Øn-sb-Sp-t°-≠-Xm-Wv. CØcw

Hcp apt∂‰w hf¿ØnsbSp°p-∂-

tXm-sSm∏w icn -bmb hnπh

t\XrXzw i≤m-]q¿∆w kr„n-s®-

Sp-°m\pw PmKX ]pe¿tØ-≠-Xp-

≠v. `c-W-I-£n-bpsS ZpjvS-em-

t°m-sS-bp≈ ]Nm-c-W-sØ t\cn-

Sm≥ t]m∂ icn-bmb ]Xy-b-

imkvX˛kmwkv°m-cnI cm„ob

]Nm-cWw Bhn-jv°-cn-°m\pw

ka-csØ icn-bmb Zni-bn¬ \bn-

°m\pw Hcp hnπh t\Xr-Xz-Øn\v

amXta km[n-°q. C∂sØ

kml-N-cysØ icn-bmbn a\- n-

em-°p-hm\pw AXns‚ hn]¬

km≤y-X-Isf Xncn-®-dn-bm\pw

^mknÃv BI-a-W-ßsf sNdp-

°p-hm\pw P\-ßsf ]m]vX-cm-

°m≥ t]m∂ Db¿∂ -]-Xy-b-

imkvX˛kmwkv°m-cnI ASn-Ød

]Zm\w sNøm≥ kam-¥-c-ambn

hf¿Øn-sb-Sp-°p∂ Cu ]Nm-c-

W-Øn-eqsS km[n-°pw.

C¥y≥ aÆnse Htc-sbmcp

hnπh ]m¿ń-sb∂ \ne-bn¬ Cu

bpK-Ønse kap-∂X am¿IvknÃv

Nn¥-Icnsem-cm-fmb kJmhv

in_vZmkv tLmjn-\m¬ÿm-]n-X-

amb Fkvbp-kn-sF(-kn) cq]w

sIm≠ \mƒ apX¬ a¿±n-X-cp-

sSbpw Nqjn-X-cp-sSbpw h¿§

_lp-P\ ka-c-ßƒ Hs∂m-∂m-bn,

]Sn-]-Sn-bm-bn, hf¿Øn-sb-Sp-°m≥

\nc-¥c ]cn-iaw \S-Øn-s°m-≠n-

cn-°p-I-bm-Wv. kz¥w ]h¿Øn-

bn-eqsS C¥y-bpsS cm„ob afi-

e-Øn¬ AXv ÿm]n -s®-Sp -

°m\pw Cu ]m¿ń°v Ign-™n- p-

≠v. _q¿jzm ]Nm-c-W-Øn-eqsS

kr„n-°-s∏-Sp∂ Bib Ipg-∏-

ßƒ°pw hyXn-N-e-\-ßƒ°pw

AXo-X-ambn ItaW kXyw a\-

n-em-°m≥ P\-ßƒ°pw C∂v

Ign-bp-∂p-≠v. Cu ]m¿ń-bpsS

t\Xr-Xz-Øn≥ Iogn¬ P\-ßsf

AWn-\n -c -ØpI F∂-XmWv

Ct∏mƒ ASn-b-¥c-ambn sNtø-

≠-Xv. Cu hnπh t\Xr-Xz-Øn\v

Iogn¬ ka-c-ßƒ ê-]-Z-ambn

kwL-Sn-∏n-°-s∏-Sp-∂n-s√-¶n¬,

Cu t]mcm- -Øn\v Ahiyw th≠

hyXn-cn-‡hpw D∂-X-hp-amb ]Xy-

b-im-kvX-Øn-s‚bpw kwkv°m-c-

Øn-s‚bpw IcpØpw kz`mh

aln-abpw B¿÷n-°m-\m-In√

F∂ hkvXpX P\-ßƒ Xncn-®-

dn-tb-≠-Xp≠v F∂Xv kp]-[m-\-

am-Wv. CØ-c-samcp Hu∂nXyw

B¿÷n-®p -sIm≠v \nc -¥c

t]mcm´w \S-Øp-hm-\p≈ tijn

B¿÷n-®n -s√ -¶n¬ \ap°v

hnPbw hcn-°m-\m-In-√. CXn¬

]cm-P-b-s∏- m¬ \ncm-ibpw Bi-

b-°p-g-∏hpw \n -lm-b-Xbpw \S-

am-Sp-Ibpw A]m-b-I-c-am-sbmcp

^mknÃv i‡n-bmbn amdn-tb-°m-

hp∂ iXp-hn\v AXv apX¬°q-

´m-hp-Ibpw sNøpw.

_nsP]n cWw: hyh-ÿm-]nX CS-Xp-]£w ka-c-]m-X-sh-Sn-™Xv

he-Xp-]-£- i-‡n-Iƒ°v apX-se-Sp-∏n\v Ah-k-c-sam-cp°n

AJn-te¥y alnfm kmwkvIm-cnI kwL-S-\-(FsF-Fw-F-kv-F-

kv) bpsSbpw kvXokp-c£m kan-Xn-bp-sSbpw kwbp‡m`n-ap-Jy-Øn¬

Xoc-tZi kvXo kpc£m I¨h≥j\pw Hmôkv DZvLm-S-\hpw

kvXoi‡n Ncn-X-]-Z¿i-\hpw Pqsse 23\v Bdm-´p-]p-g, awK-eØv

\S-∂p.

awKew F¬]n kvIqfn¬h®v \S∂ ktΩ-f\w kvXo kpc£m

kanXn kwÿm\ ]kn-U‚ v tUm. hn≥k‚ v amfn-tb-°¬ DZvLm-

S\w sNbvXp. kmwkvIm-cnI A[x-]-X\Øn\v ][m\ Imc-Ww aZy-

Øn-s‚bpw ab-°p-a-cp-∂n-s‚bpw hym]\amsW∂v tUm.-hn≥sk‚ v

amfntb-°¬ A`n-]m-b-s∏- p. Cu Ah-ÿbv°v DØ-c-hm-Zn-Iƒ amdn-

amdn A[n-Im-c-Øn-en-cp∂ k¿°m-cp-I-fm-Wv. Pnj kw`hw tIc-f-an∂v

A\p-`-hn-°p∂ ]iv\-ßfpsS ]Xn-^-e-\-amsW∂pw At±lw A`n-

]m-b-s∏- p.

FsF-Fw-F-kv-Fkv kwÿm\ ]kn-U‚ v an\n sI.^nen∏v

Hmôkv DZvLm-S\w sNbvXp-sIm≠v apJy-]-kwKw \S-Øn.

dn´tbUv A≤ym-]-I-\mb sI.-cm-a-N-µ≥, FsF-Fw-F-kv-Fkv Pn√m

]kn-U‚ v Fkv.-ku-`m-Ky-e£van, aZy-hn-cp≤ P\-Iob ka-c-k-anXn

Pn√m ]kn-U‚ v kn.-hn.-]o-Xmw-_-c≥, sIFw-F-kvSnbp Xoc-tZi

taJem skI- dn KoXm`mbn, ]tNm-Z\ Pn√m ]kn-U‚ v inev].Fkv,

ap≥ ]©m-bØv saº¿ KoXm- kn≤m¿∞≥ F∂n-h¿ ]kw-Kn-®p.

FsF-Fw-Fkv-Fkv Pn√m skI- dn sI.-sP.-joe A≤y-£X hln-

®p. Fkv.-P-b-e-£van kzmK-Xhpw ssa\m tKm]n-\mYv IrX-⁄-Xbpw

tcJ-s∏-SpØn. sse_dn ]h¿Ø-\hpw s]Ïp-ń-Iƒ°m-bp≈

Icmt´ ]cn-io-e-\hpw Hmô-kn¬ Bcw- n-®p.

XoctaJe kvXokp-c£mI¨h≥j≥



kzmX-¥y-]m-]vXn°v sXm´p

]n∂mse "ap¥' Agn-aXn apX¬

"t_mt^m-g vkv ' hscbpw

l¿jØ taØ-bp-sS Hmlcn

Ipw`tImWw, I∂p-Im-enØo‰

Ipw`-tIm-Ww, sSl¬°-bpsS

Ãnßv Hm∏-td-j≥ shfn-hm-°-ep-

Iƒ, Im¿Kn¬ ih-s∏ń Ipw -tIm-

Ww, bpSnsF Agn-aXn, tS¬ln

hymP-ap-Z-]X CS-]m-Sv, ]m¿e-

sa‚n¬ tNmZyw tNmZn-°p-∂-Xn\v

th≠n-bp≈ ssI°q-en, Fw]n

^≠v Zpcp-]-tbm-Kw, Fw]namcpsS

IpXn-c-°-®-h-S-Øn-\mbn ]m¿e-

sa‚n¬ Agn-a-Xn-∏Ww hnXcWw

sNbvX kw -hw, sk≥S¬ hnPn-

e≥kv IΩo-j-W-dpsS hgn-hn´

\nb-a-\w, 2Pn, sF]n-F¬ Ipw`-

tIm -Ww, tIma¨sh¬Øv

sKbnwkv˛ BZ¿iv ^vfm‰v˛ -

I¬°cn Ipw`tIm -W-ßƒ,

I¿Æm-S-I-bnse s_√mcn J\-

\w˛sdbn¬sh sS≠¿ Agn-a-Xn-

Iƒ XpSßn sXm´papºv \S∂

imc-Zm-˛tdmkv hmen t]m¨kn

^≠v Ipw -tImWw, hym]w Agn-

aXn XpSßn Znh -tk\

Ft∂mWw Sn. -hn. -ko-cn -b-ep -

Iƒt]mse L´w -L-´ -ambn

Bh¿Øn-®p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-∂p.

Ign™ 4 Zim-_vZ- Im-eØv

cmPysØ \Sp-°nb hº≥ Ipw -

tIm-W-ß-fn-se√mw D∂-X-cmb

DtZym-Kÿ ta[m-hn-Ifpw ][m-\-

a -¥n-amcpw apJy-a -¥n-amcpw

Dƒs∏-sS -bp≈ a¥n -am¿,

Fw]nam¿, Fw-F¬F am¿,

cmjvSo-b-°-m¿ D∂-X-dm-¶n-ep≈

ssk\n-I-ta-[m-hn-Iƒ, hº≥

hyh-km-bn-Iƒ XpS-ßn-b-h-cpsS

]¶m-fn-Ø-amWv ap≥\n-c-bn¬

ÿm\w ]nSn-®-Xv. \oXn-\ymb

hyh-ÿ-t]mepw C∂v Agn-a-Xn-

bn¬\n∂p ap‡-ambn ImWp-∂n-

√. ]tXy-In®v Ign™ 20 h¿j-

ß-fn¬ \S-∂n-´p≈ _rl-Ømb

Agn-a-Xn-bpsS A¬∏-am-bn-s´-

¶nepw shfn-hm-°-s∏-ń -´p≈

Xpºp-I-fn¬t∏mepw D∂-X-ÿm-\o-

b-sc-bmWv ImWp-∂-Xv.

P\-ßƒ

_‘n-I-fm-°-s∏-Sp∂p

Agn-aXn F∂v efn-X-ambn ]d-

bp∂ Imcy-ß-fn¬t∏mepw k¶p-

Nn-X- -hy‡n t\ -ßƒ°p-th-≠n-

bp≈ Ahn-ln-X-amb \S-]-Sn-Iƒ,

N´-ß-fp-sSbpw XXz-ß-fp-sSbpw

ewL-\-ßƒ, kmº-ØnI t\´-

ßƒ°p th≠n-bp-≈Xp amX-a√

a‰p-≈-hsc h©n-®p-sIm≠pw

\oXn \ntj-[n-®p-sIm≠pw A[n-

Im-c-Øn\pw ]Z-hn°pw Ahn-ln-

X-amb t\ -ßƒ°pw th≠n-bp≈

Icp-Xn-°q- n-bp≈ CS-s]-S-ep-Ifpw

AXn-I-a -ß-fp -sam-s°-bmWv

ImWp-∂-Xv. D∂-X-amb A[n-Imc

tIµ-ß-fnepw `c-W-X-e-Ønep-

ap≈ \nb-¥-Wm-Xo-X-amb Cu

Agn-aXn km[m-cW P\-Po-hn-X-

Øn-\p-ta¬ AXy¥w Zpcn -X-

]q¿Æ-amb e-amWv Df-hm-°p-∂-

sX∂v ]d-bm-sX-Xs∂ \ap-°-dn-

bmw. kmº-Øn-I-ambpw kmaq-ly -

kmw-kvIm-cn-I k-Zm-Nm-c-]-c-ambpw

G‰hpw IqSp-X-embn CXns‚ Zpcn-

X-a-\p- -hn-t°-≠n-h-cp-∂-Xv A[zm-

\n-°p∂ P\-ß-fm-Wv. Ah-cm-Is´

kzXthXs∂ \njvI-cp-W-amb

apX-em-fn-Ø-Nq-jWw ImcWw

ISpØ kmº-ØnI ]Xn -

k‘nbn¬ Aa¿∂p Ign-bp-∂-h-

cm-Wv. Cu ]m∏-co-I-c-W-Øn-

s\√mw ]pdsa D∂-X-ÿm-\-

Øp≈ Agn-aXn Imc-W-am-bp≈

s]mXp-J-P-\mhv tNm¿®tbm JP-

\m-hn-te°v htc≠ A¿l-amb

dh\yq hcp-am-\-Øns‚ \jvStam

ImcWw P\-ß-fpsS aSn-»o-e°v

ho≠pw ]l-ctaev°p-I-bm-Wv.

h≥tXm-Xn-ep≈ Cu kmº-ØnI

A]-l-c-W-tØm-sSm∏w ISpØ

Agn-a-Xn-bpw-IqSn P\-ß-fpsS

ssZ\w-Zn\ Pohn-XsØ h√msX

A]-I-S-s∏-Sp-Øn-s°m-≠n-cn-°-bm-

Wv. ""t]meokpw ssI°qen

hmßp∂p'' F∂ Hcp ]g-samgn

IqSn D≠v. F∂m¬ C∂v Db¿∂p-

h-cp∂ tNmZyw ssI°qen hmßm-

Ø-h-cmbn Bcp≠v F∂-Xm-Wv.

k¿°m¿ hIp-∏ntem BZm-b-\n-

IpXnbpsStbm hn¬∏-\-\n-Ip-Xn-bp-

sStbm Hmô-kntem, ap≥kn-∏m-

en-‰n-bntem, Kma-]-©m-b-Øn-tem,

tImS-Xn-bn-tem, Ce-IvSn-kn-‰n

Hmô-kntem FhnsS Bbmepw

P\-ßƒ ssI°q-ent°m ]nSn-®p-

]-dn-°-ent\m hnt[-b-am-°-s∏-Sp-

∂p. ]Ww \¬ImsX Hcp IS-em-

kp -t]mepw B∏o -kp -I -fn¬

\oßm-Xm-bn-cn-°p-∂p. AXym-hi

`£y-h-kvXp-°ƒt]mepw \ymb-

hne jm∏p-I-fn-eqsS \n›n-X-hn-

e°v hnX-cWw sNø-s∏-Sp-∂-Xn\p

]Icw `c-Wm-[n -Im-cn -I-fpsS

Iäp-ºn-eqsS Db¿∂ hne°v

hn¬°m-\mbn s]mXp-I-tºm-f-Øn-

te°v IS-Øn-s°m-≠p-t]m-Ip-∂p.

t]meokv DtZym-K-ÿ-cpsS aq°n\v

Xmsg Icn-©-¥-°mcpw ]qgvØn-

sh-∏p-Imcpw IrXn-a-£m-a-ap -

≠m°n cq£-amb hne-°-b‰w

krjvSn-°p-∂p. Cu Ahn-lnX

\S-]-Sn-Iƒ°v apgp-h≥ `c-Wm-[n-

Imc hyh-ÿbpw `mK-`m-°-s√-

¶n¬ Hcn-°epw Cßs\ kw`-hn-

°-bn-√. Kpcp-X-cmh-ÿ-bn-ep≈

tcmKn°v k¿°m-cm-ip-]-Xn-I-fn¬

Hcp Iń¬ e`n-°p-∂-Xn-\p-t]mepw

Hcp Z√m-fns\ Bi-bn-t°-≠n-h-

cn-Ibpw Ah-\m-h-iy-s∏-Sp∂ Imiv

sImSp-t°-≠n-h-cn-Ibpw sNøp-∂p.

\√ Hcp kvIqfn-tem, tImtf-Pntem

Xs‚ Ipń°v ]th-i\w e`n-°p-

∂-Xn -\mbn c£n -Xm -°ƒ°v

henb XpI Xe-h-cn-∏-W-ambn apS-

t°≠n hcp-∂p. aXn-bmb tbmKy-

X-bn-√mØ hnZym¿-∞n-Iƒ _‘-

s∏-´ -h¿°v ]Ww sImSpØv

]n≥hm-Xn-ep-I-fn-eq-sS-bp≈ ]th-

i\w kpkm[y-am-°p-∂p. ]IrXn

Zpc-¥-th-f-bntem a‰v A]-I-Sm-h-

ÿ-bntem Bizm-k-h-kvXp-°-

fpsS hnX-c-W-Øn¬-t]mepw \nb-

¥-Wm-Xo-X-amb Agn-aXn Hcp

km[m-cW kw -h-ambn amdn-bn-cn-

°p-∂p. Bizm-k-h-kvXp-°ƒ

s]mXp-am¿°-‰n-te°v IS-Øp-

Ibpw Db¿∂ hne°v hn¬°p-

Ibpw sNøp-∂p. Agn-a-Xn-bn-em≠

`c-W-m-[n-ImcnIfpsS klm-b-

tØmsS hº≥ hyh-km-bn-Ifpw

_nkn-\-kp-Imcpw hfsc BÀm-

Z-tØmsS sXmgn-em-fn -I-fpsS

s]mhn-U‚ v ≠v Ih¿s∂-Sp-°p-

∂p. Agn-a-Xn \nd™ `c-W-

Øns‚ `mK-amb t]meo-kv,

h≥hym-]m-cn-Iƒ, ioX-kw- -cWn

DS-a-ÿ¿, c-W-]m¿ń t\Xm-°ƒ

F∂n-h-c-S-ßp∂ Ahn-ip≤ Iq´p-

sI´v I¿j-I-cpsS hnf-hp-Iƒ

sISp-hn-e°v hn¬°m≥ \n¿_-

‘n-°p-∂Xpw AX-\p-k-cn®v kw -

cn-°p-∂-Xp-amWv Zcn-Z-I¿j-I¿°v

ImtW≠n hcp-∂-Xv. sXc-s™-

Sp∏v ImeØv c-W-]m¿ń-Iƒ P\-

ß-fpsS thm´v t\Sp -∂-Xn\v

]Whpw a‰v hkvXp-°fpw kuP-

\y-ambn hnX-cWw sNøp-∂-X-S-°-

ap≈ A[m¿ΩnI \S-]-Sn-Iƒ

kzoI-cn-°m≥ hsc Xøm-dm-Ip-∂p.

Cßs\ Agn-a-Xn-bpsS Ipcp-°n¬

s]SmØ kzX-¥-amb Hcp taJ-

ebpw C∂v Ah-ti-jn-°p-∂n-√.

i‡cpw kzm[o -\ -ap -≈-h-cp -

ambhcpsS hym]-I-amb Cu Agn-

aXn kaq-lsØbpw P\-ß-sfbpw

]n®n-®o-¥p-I-bm-Wv.

h©-I¿°pw Xń∏p-Im¿°pw kºq¿Ækpc£

sNdnb Ifthm at‰m

sNøp∂ ]mh-s∏-´-h¿s°-Xnsc

ISpØ in£ \¬Ip∂ \nbaw

kaq-l-Øn¬ "\nebpw hnebpw'

D≈-hcpw i‡-cp-ambn IW-°m-

°-s∏-Sp-∂-h¿ sNøp∂ AXn-c‰

Agn-a-Xn-Iƒ°p-t\sc IÆ-S-bv°p-

∂Xv hfsc Atem-k-c-tØm-

sSbpw ]Xn-tj-[-tØm-sSbpw P\-

ßƒ I≠p-\n¬°p-I-bm-Wv. P\-

ß-fpsS IÆn¬ s]mSnbnSp-∂-Xn\v

th≠n AØcw Ht∂m ct≠m

Agn-a-Xn-°msc Ipd®v Znh-k-

tØt°m, amk-tØbvt°m IÃ-

Un-bn-se-Sp-°p-∂Xpw ImWmw.

AØ-c-°m-cpsS A[n-Im-c-X-e-

Ønse D∂-X-_-‘-ßƒ D]-tbm-

Kn®v in£ Xm¬°m-en-Ihpw P\-

ßsf I_-fn-∏n-°p∂ Xc-Øn-ep-

≈-Xp-ambn Xocp-∂p. ASpØ

ImeØv ]pd -Øp -h -∂n -´p≈

ta¬∏-d™ hº≥ Agn-aXn

tIkp-I-fn-se√mw CXv Xs∂-

bmWv kw`-hn-®-Xv. iX-tIm-Sn-I-

fpsS Cu Agn-a-Xn-t°-kp-I-fpsS

Imcy-Øn¬ a¥n-amcpw `c-W-

I£nt\Xm-°-∑mcpw cmjvSob

kwhn-[m-\-ßfpw Ip‰-I-c-amb DØ-

c-hm-Zn-Xz-cm-lnXyw ImWn-°p∂p

F∂ hkvXp-X°v hfsc \ncm-i-

tbmsS P\-ßƒ ZrIvkm-£n-I-fm-

hp-I-bm-Wv. Cu ISpØ Agn-aXn

hyh-lm-c-ß-fn¬ C°q-´-sc√mw

`mK- m-°p-I-fm-bn-cn-°p-∂-Xp-sIm≠v

Ip‰-hm-fn-Isf c£n-°p-∂-Xn-\mbn

F¥p-Xcw apS-¥≥ hmZ-K-Xn-Ifpw

]S-®p-hn-Sm≥ Ah¿ Xøm-dm-hp-

Ibpw P\-ß-fpsS Nne-hn¬

h≥t\-´-ßƒ sImbvsX-Sp-°p-

Ibpw sNøp-∂p. CØcw hº≥

Agn-aXn hnj-b-ß-fn¬ Bcw- -iq-

cXzw F∂ \ne°v apX-em-fnØ

Iymºnse Xs∂ hyXykvX

Kq∏p-Iƒ XΩn¬ P\-ßsf

ImWn-°m≥ Nne hymP-t]m-cm-´-

ßƒ \S-Øp-Ibpw ]pXnb Fs¥-

¶nepw kw -h-ß-fpsS ]›m-Ø-e-

ap-]-tbm-Kn®v F√mw Ah-km-\n-

°p-Ibpw sNøp∂p F∂-XmWv

\ΩpsS A\p- -hw. F√m h≥InS

Agn-a-Xn-bpsSbpw kqX-[m-c-

∑msc√mw in£n-°-s∏-SmsX c£-

s∏-Sp∂p F∂v amX-a√ Ah¿

[n°m-c-]q¿hw \msSßpw hne-kp-

Ibpw ]e-t∏mgpw a¥n-am-cmtbm

Ah-cpsS \b-cq-]o-I-cW kan-Xn-

bnse AwK-ß-fmtbm a‰v Db¿∂

kmº-ØnI t\ -ap≈ ÿm\-ß-

fn¬ \nb-an-°-s∏-Sp-Ib-bpw sNøp-

∂p. F√m hº≥ Agn-a-Xn-Ifpw

ap≥k¿°m-dns‚ `c-W-Im-eØv

D≠m-b-Xm-sW∂v ]d™v _n.-

sP.]n ][m-\-a¥n kz¥w ]Xn-

Omb sa®-s∏-Sp-Øm≥ ian-°p-

∂p. F∂m¬ At±-l-Øns‚ `c-

W-Imew If-¶-c-ln-X-amtWm?

KuXw AZm\n Kq∏n\v

IW°‰ B\p-Iq-ey-ß-fmWv ]e-

t∏m-gmbn \tc-µ-tamZn \¬In-bn-

´p≈sX∂ hm¿Ø CubnsS ]pd-

Øp-h-∂n-cp-∂p. cmPyw apgp-h-\m-

bp≈ I¿j-I¿°v \¬In-bn- p≈

Im¿jn-I-I-S-Øn\v Xpey-am-bp≈

72,000 tImSn cq]-bmWv AZm\n

\ΩpsS s]mXp-ta-Jem _m¶p-

Iƒ°v \¬Im-\p-≈-Xv. AZm-\n-

bpsS kºmZyw 80-˛85% h¿≤n-®-

Xmbpw GI-tZiw 8.1 e£w

tImSn cq]-bmbn Db-cp-Ibpw

temI-Ønse G‰hpw henb

]W°m-cn¬ Ggm-asØ C¥y-

°m-c-\mbn At±lw KWn-°-s∏-

Sp-Ibpw sNbvXn-´p-≠v. (C¥y

kwhmZv B‚ v Zn lnµp: 6˛5- 2016)

AXp-t]m-se-Øs∂ 9000 tImSn

cq]-bpsS ISw Xncn-®-S-bv°msX

]nSn-In-´m-∏p-≈n-bmb hntZ-iØv

kpJ-hm-k-Øn¬ Ign-™p-Iq-Sp∂

hnPbv aey F∂ hyh-km-bnsb

Xncn-®p-sIm-≠p-h-cmt\m \nb-a-\-S-

]-Sn-Iƒ°v hnt[-b-am-°mt\m ian-

°p-∂n-√. ap≥`c-Wm-[n-Im-cn-I-fpsS

]n¥p-W-tbm-Sp-IqSn \S-Ønb 2Pn

Ipw -tIm-W-tam, tImƒtK‰v Ipw -

tIm-Wtam t]mep-≈-Xt√ CXpw?

apX-em-fnØ C¥y-bn¬ CØcw

DZm-l-c-W-ßƒ [mcm-f-ap-≠v. `c-

Wm-[n-Im-c-Øns‚ kakvX taJ-

e-I-fnepw Agn-a-Xn°v t\XrXzw

sImSp-°p-∂-hcpw AXn¬ Ba-·-

cm-Ip-∂-hcpw _nkn-\- p-Imcpw

]c-kv]c kl-I-c-W-tØmsS,

ASn -ap -X¬ apSn -h-sc, t]md-

te¬°msX c£-s]-Sp-∂p-sh-∂p-

am-X-a-√, t]m’m-ln-°-s∏-Sp-

Ibpw sNøp-∂p.

Agn-aXn kmaq-ly-kmwkvIm-cnI taJ-esb

hnj-en-]vX-am-°p∂p.

]cym-]vX-amb cmjvSo-b-t_m-[-

am¿÷n-°mØ km[m-c-W-°m¿

km¿h-Xn-I-amb Cu Agn-a-Xn-

bpsS hym]-\hpw IpsØm-gp°pw

I≠n´v CXn\v bmsXmcp ]cn-lm-

chpw Cs√∂pw hn[n-bm-sW∂pw

[cn-°p-∂p. CØcw kml-N-cy-

ßƒ Fs¥-¶nepw Imcy-km-[y-

Øn-\p-th≠n Agn-a-Xnsb Bi-

bn-°p-Isb∂ Zp-c-¥-Øn-te°v

P\-ßsf sIm≠p-sN-s∂-Øn-®n-cn-

°-bm-Wv. Hcp a\- m-£n-°p-Øp-

an-√msX ]ecpw Aßs\ sNøm-

s\m-cp-ßp-∂p. kmº-ØnI _p≤n-

ap´v A\p-`-hn-°p∂ IpSpw-_-

Ønse aI≥ A—-t\mSv tNmZn-°p-

∂Xv F¥p-sIm≠v A—≥ A\ym-

b-amb am¿K-Øn-eq-sS-sb-¶nepw

Fs¥-¶nepw kºm-Zn-°m-Xn-cn-

°p∂p F∂m-Wv. aIƒ°v Ieym-

W-am-tem-Nn-°p-tºmƒ acp-a-I\v

iº-f-Øn\v ]pdsa Ahn-ln-X-

ambn ]Ww In´p-hm-\p≈ Ah-k-

c-ap-≠t√m F∂p IcpXn kam-[m-

\n-°p-∂p. kvXo[\w F∂Xv

kmaqly AwKo-Im-c-ap≈ Hcp

Agn-a-Xn-bmbn amdn-bn-cn-°p-∂p.

sXc-s™-Sp∏v ka-bØv ZcnZP\-

ßƒ Nn¥n-°p-∂Xv ]m¿ń GXm-

bmepw kvYm-\m¿∞n FX Agn-

a-Xn-°m-c-\m-bn-cp-∂mepw BcmWv

Xßƒ°v Fs¥-¶nepw Xcm≥

Xøm-dp-≈Xv F∂m-Wv. Cßs\

Agn-a-Xn-bpsS \ocm-fn-]n-SpØw

kaq-l-Øns‚ F√m cwKØpw

hym]n-®n-cn-°p∂psh∂v amX-a√

AXv cmjvSob˛kmaq-ly-ta-J-

esb hcn-™p-ap-dp°n kmwkvIm-

cnI cwK-sØbpw hnj-en-]vX-am-

°n-°-gn-™n-cn-°p-∂p.

F√m apX-em-fnØ˛kmam-PyXz cm-Py-ßfpwAgn-a-Xn-bn¬ apßp-∂p.

C¥y amX-a -√ apX-em -

fnØ˛km-am-PyXz temIw apgp-

h≥ Agn-a-Xn-bn¬ s]ń-cn-°-bm-Wv.

\Ω-fn∂v ImWp-∂Xv hep-∏-s®-

dp∏ hyXym-k-an-√msX F√m apX-

em-fnØ˛kmam-PyXz cmPy-ß-fp-w

Agn-a-Xn-bn¬ Aa¿∂n-cn-°p∂Xm-

Wv. a‰p-≈-hsc Ip‰-s∏-Sp-Øn-s°m-

≠n-cn-°p∂ kmam-PyXz˛apX-em-

fnØ cmPy-ß-fpsS t\Xm-hm-bn-

´p≈ Ata-cn°, F≥tdm¨,

_¿WmUv, satUm- v, selvam≥

_tZgvkv XpS-ßnb hº≥ kmº-

ØnI A]-hm-Z-ßƒ°v hnt[-b-am-

bn-cn-°-bm-Wv. CubnsS ]pd-Øp-

h¿≤n-®p-h-cp∂ Agn-aXnapX-em-fnØ˛

kmamPyXzØns‚ apJ-apZssk\nI kma-Kn-Iƒ hmß-n-b-Xn¬ as‰mcp kmº-ØnI Agn-aXn IqSn C¥ybn¬ ]pd-Øm-bn-cn-°p-∂p.

C¥y≥ Fb¿t^m-gvkn-\p-th≠n 3600 tImSn cq] hne-°p≈ 12 F Uªyp 101 slen-tIm-]v‰-dp-Iƒ°v \nbaw

adn-I-S∂v kssπ HmU¿ \¬Ip-∂-Xn-\mbn _n´-\nse AKkvXm shÃvem‚ Iº\n 270 tImSn cq] A∂sØ

C¥y≥ Fb¿t^mgv-kns‚ A[n-]≥ Dƒs∏-sS-bp≈ DtZym-K-ÿ¿°v ssI°qen \¬In-b-Xmbn shfn-hm-°-s∏-

ń-cn-°-bm-Wv. Cub-SpØ ImeØv ]pd-Øp-h-∂p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p∂ Agn-aXn IY-I-fn¬ H∂p amXamWv CXv.

(tijw 11˛mw t]Pn¬)


h∂ k_v ss]w ]Xn-k-‘n-bn-

eqsS bpFkv tIµo-I-cn®v

]h¿Øn® Hcp-Iq- w NqXm- -°m¿,

BtKm-f-hym-]-I-ambn kmº-ØnI

hyh-ÿ-sbbpw hº≥ _m¶p-I-

sfbpw kmº-Øn-I-ÿm-]-\-ß-

sfbpw ]m∏-cm-°nbXv Fßn-s\-

bm-sW∂v hy‡-am-°p-∂p-≠v.

]t£ iXe£-°-W-°n\v

tUmf¿ s]mXp-J-P-\m-hn¬\n∂v

tNm¿Ønb Ipg-∏-°mcn¬ Hcm-sf-

t∏mepw \nb-a-Øn\v apºn¬

sIm≠p-h-cm≥ CXp-hsc Ign-™n-

ń-√. F∂p-am-X-a√ Ah-cn¬ ]e-

scbpw s]mXp-J-P-\m-hns‚ sNe-

hn¬ kwc-£n-°p-I-bmWv sNbvX-

Xv. henb Agn-a-Xn-I-fn¬ s]ń-

´p≈ Ata-cn-°-bnse cmjvSob

kmº-ØnI cwKsØ ]am-Wn-am-

cpsS Hcp \nc-Xs∂ s]mXp-a-

fieØn-ep -≠v . Hfn -º-kv ,

sSkvtIm XpS-ßnb t]cp-tI´

kmº-ØnI Xń-∏p-Iƒ bqtdm-

∏nepw ImWmw. \n°v se-kns‚

t\Xr-Xz-Øn¬ \S∂ _mcnwKvkv

_m¶v Xń∏v, sX°p-In-g-°≥

Gjysb apgp-h≥ Bń-bp-e-®n-cp-

∂p. pSvt_mƒ c-W-k-an-Xn-bmb

^n^, A¥m-cmjvS In°-‰ns‚

sF]n-F¬ F∂o kwL-S-\-Iƒ

AI-s∏-ń-´p≈ A]-hm-Z-ßƒ ap-

X -em -fnØ temI-Øn¬

kvt]m¿Svkv cwKw t]mepw FX

Zb-\o-b-amb ]X-\-Øn-emWv

FØn-bn-cn-°p-∂Xv F∂v ImWn-

°p-∂p. ]Xn-hn-π-h-Øn\v tij-

ap≈ ssN\ Agn-a-Xn-bpsS Nfn-

°p-≠n-e-I-s∏-ń-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv.

a¥n-am-cpsS òa≥ Agn-aXn

ImcWw P∏m-\n¬ k¿°m¿

Xs∂ \new-]-Xn-°m≥ CS-bm-bn-

´p-≠v. hy‡n-]-c-amb t\ -ßƒ°p-

th-≠n- Ckm-tb¬ ][m-\-a-¥n-

bpsS `mcy s]mXp-k-ºØv Zpcp-

]-tbmKw sNbvX-Xmbn Btcm-]-

W-ap-≠m-bn- p-≠v. kº-∂≥amcpw

`c-W-h¿K-°mcpw amdn-amdn h∂

`c-Wm-[n-]≥amcpw hyh-km-b-]-ap-

Jcpw, sken-_n-ókpw Dƒs∏-

Sp∂ h≥\nc Xs∂ Agn-a-Xn-bn¬

AI-s∏-ń -cn -°p-∂-Xmbn Cu

ASpØv ]pd -Ømb "]\ma

t]t∏gvkv kvIm≥U¬' hy‡-am-

°n-bn-´p-≠v. F√m apX-em-fnØ

cmPy-ß-fnepw Agn-aXn ÿm]-\-

h¬°-cn®v Ign -™n-cn -°-bm-

sW∂pw A[n-Im-c-Øns‚ D∂-X-

ti-Wn-bn¬ hncm-Pn-°p-∂-h¿

kzbw c£-s∏-Sm-\p≈ ]gp-Xp-

Iƒ krjvSn -®p -sIm≠v Cu

sIm≈apX-ep-I-fpsS ]¶v P\-ß-

fpsS Nne-hn¬ ssI∏-‰n-s°m-≠n-

cn-°p-∂p-sa-∂-p-amWv CsXms°

sXfn-bn-°p-∂-Xv.

\ne-\n¬°p∂hyh-ÿ-bp-am-bp≈

Agn-a-Xn-bpsS ]Xy£_‘w

Hcp Iq´w ]tXyI A[n-Imcw

D]-tbm-Kn-°m≥ Ignhp≈ cmjvSo-

b-°mcpw a¥n-amcpw _nkn-\- p-

Im-cpw, hyh-km-bn-Ifpw DtZym-

Kÿ ta[m-hn-Ifpw Dƒs∏-Sp-∂-

h-cpsS sNbvXn-I-fmWv Agn-aXn

Fs∂mcp A`n-]m-b-ap-≠v. AXp-

sIm≠v CØ-c-°msc A[n-Im-

cÿm\Øv \n∂v Hgn-hm-°m≥

Ign-™m¬ Agn-aXn \n¿Ωm¿-

÷\w sNøm≥ Ignbpw! ]t£

AX efn-X-amtWm Cu ]iv\w?

Aß-s\-bm-sW-¶n¬ k¿°m-cn-

s\bpw A[n-Im-c-ÿm-\-Øn-cn-°p-

∂-h-scbpw DtZym-K-ÿ-ta-[m-hn-I-

sfbpw a‰pw Ah-cpsS ÿm\-ß-

fn¬\n∂v ]pd-Øm°n Agn-aXn

XS-bm-\m-Im-ØXv F¥p-sIm-

≠mWv? \ap°v as‰mcp coXn-bn¬

CXv ]cn-tim-[n-°mw. Zmcn-Zy-Øn¬

Ign-bp-∂-h-cmb Nne¿ PohnXw

Ign-®p-Iq- p-∂-Xn-\p-th≠n t]m°-

‰-Sn-°p-Itbm sNdn-b-Xcw Ifthm

sIm≈tbm \S-Øp-∂Xpw Agn-a-

Xn-bm-Wv. Ch¿ an°-t∏mgpw ]n-Sn-

°-s∏-Sp-Ibpw in£n--°-s∏-Sp-Ibpw

sNbvXn-´p-≈-Xmbn \ap-°-dn-bmw.

F∂m¬ hen-b-Xcw \nb-a-ew-L-

\-ßƒ, Ań-a-dn-Iƒ, A[n-Im-c-

Zp¿hn-\n-tbm-K-ßƒ, \nbaw hf-

s®m-Sn®v Imcyw t\S¬, A[n-Im-c-

kzm-[o-\-ap-]-tbm-Kn-®p≈ h©-\-

Iƒ hgnsb√mw òa-amb kmº-

ØnI Agn-aXn \SØn ]Ww

D≠m-°p-∂-h-cpsS Imcyw hcp-

tºmƒ ta¬∏-d™ I¿°-i-amb

\nb-a-hy-hÿ ]h¿Ø-\-£-a-a-

√m-Xm-Ip-∂-XmWv \mw I≠n- p-≈-

Xv. At∏mƒ Cu apX-em-fnØ

hyhÿ kzbw Xs∂ Agn-a-Xn-

bpsS hnf-\n-e-a-s√-¶n¬ ]ns∂-¥n-

\mWv AXv Agn-a-Xnsb I≠n-

s√∂v \Sn-°p-Itbm t]m’m-ln-

∏n-°p-Itbm sNøp-∂Xv? F¥p-

sIm≠v _q¿jzm-K-h¨sa‚p-Iƒ

Agn-a-Xnsb k¿∆-cw-KØpw XS- -

an-√msX hym]n-°p-hm\pw kzbw

]Xn-Om-b°v aß-te¬°p-hm\pw

A\p-h-Zn-°p-∂-Xv? Cu hyhÿ

Xs∂ Agn-a-Xn-bn¬ A√m-bn-cp-

s∂-¶n¬ Cßs\ kw -hn-°ptam?

ta¬]-d™ Xc-Øn-ep≈

kmº-ØnI A]-l-cWw, henb

kmº-ØnI Ip‰w XpS-ßnb A]-

I-S-I-c-amb Xc-Øn-ep≈ Agn-a-Xn-

bpsS hym]\w, \nbaw ]men-t°-

≠-h¿ Xs∂ \nb-a-ew-L-I-cmbn

amd¬ XpS-ßnb hnj-b-sØ-°p-

dn®v Nn¥n-°p∂ GsXm-cmfpw

_p≤n-Po-hn-Ifpw hfsc Kuc-h-

ambn ]cymtemN\ \S-tØ-≠-Xp-

≠v. AØcw Bƒ°m¿ Ah-cpsS

kmaqly DØ-c-hm-ZnXzw \nd-th-

‰p-∂-Xn-\m-bn, F¥mWv Cu k¿∆-

hym -]n -bmb Agn -a -Xn -bpsS

bYm¿∞ Imc-Ww, F¥m-Wn-Xn\v

]Xn-hn-[n ? Fß-s\-bn-Xns\

thtcmsS ]dn-s®-dn-bm≥ Ignbpw?

F∂n-XymZn hnj-b-ß-sf-°-p-dn®v

hy‡-amb [mcW B¿÷n-t°-

≠-Xp-≠v.

Agn-a-Xn-bpsS kmaqly˛cmjvSob thcp-Iƒ

imkvXo-b-amb hni-I-e-\-

Øn\v hnt[-b-am°n Agn-a-Xn-bpsS

ASn-ÿm\ ImcWw I≠p-]n-Sn-

°m≥ ian-°p-tºmƒ ]Ir-Xn-

bntem kaq-l-Øntem Hcp ]Xn-

`m-khpw hy‡-am-btXm hkvXp-

\n-jvT-am-btXm Bb Imc-W-ß-fn-

√msX \ne-\n¬°p-∂n-s√∂

kXyw Hm¿t°-≠-Xp-≠v. F√m

kw`-h-ßƒ°pw ]ni-Ip-Iƒ°pw

]Xn -`m -k-ßƒ°pw ]n∂n¬

hy‡-amb Imcy-Im-c-W-_‘w

]h¿Øn-°p-∂p-≠v. \n¿±njvS

kmaq-ly- -km-º-ØnI˛cm-jvSob

hyh-ÿ-bn-emWv CXns‚ thcp-

Iƒ IpSn -sIm -≈p -∂Xv. Hcp

kmaqly cmjvSob hyh-ÿtbm

AXns‚ ]Xy-b-im-kvXtam kZm-

Nmckwln-X-Itfm B hyh-

ÿsb ]ptcm-K-Xn-bn-te°v \bn-

°m-\p≈ ka-csØ A\p-Iq-en-

°p∂ Ime-tØmfw amXta AXv

D∂-X-amb kwkvIm-chpw \oXn-

t_m-[hpw ]Zm\w sNøp-I-bp-

≈q. kmaqly hnIm-k-Øns‚

A]-Xn-tcm-[y-amb ]In-b-bn¬

Hcp hyh-ÿ-bpsS ]Xy -b -

imkvXw Ime-l-c-W-s∏-Sp-Ibpw

]n¥n-cn-∏-\m-hp-Ibpw sNøpw.

AXv kmaq-ly-]p-tcm-K-Xn-sbbpw

\mK-cn-I-X-bpsS hf¿®sbbpw XS-

-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂p. AXv \oXn-t_m-

[-sØbpw kZm-Nm-c-[m-c-W-I-

sfbpw Po¿Æn-∏n-°p-Ibpw Agn-a-

Xn°v P∑w \¬Ip-Ibpw sNøp-

∂p. F∂o hkvXp-X-Iƒ hfsc

Kuc-h-ambn ]cn-K-Wn-t°-≠-Xp-≠v.

kºq¿Æ-ambn Po¿ÆX _m[n-®n-

´p≈ Hcp hyh-ÿ°v amXta

Pohn-X-Øns‚ F√m taJ-e-I-

sfbpw _m[n-°p∂ Agn-aXn

sh®p-]p-e¿Øm-\m-Iq.

Ncn - X -Øns‚ GSp -Iƒ

hkvXp-X-I-fpsS ]c-kv]c _‘-

ØneqsSbpw imkvXo-b-amb hni-

I-e-\-tØm-sSbpw ]cn-tim-[n-

°p∂ Hcmƒ°v, apX-em-fn-Ø-

Øns‚ ]mcw`L -Øn¬ yqU-

en-k-Øns‚ Ime-l-c-W-s∏´ cmP-

hmgvNbpsS ÿm\Øv hf¿∂p-h-

cp∂ apX-em-fnØ P\m-[n-]-Xy-

Øns‚ klm-b-tØmsS _q¿jzm-

hy-hÿ ÿm]n-s®-Sp-°p-I-bmWv

sNbvXXv F∂v a\- n-em-Ipw.

AXm-bXv _q¿jzm-P-\m-[n-]-Xy-

Øns‚ h‡m-°ƒ B kaq-l-

Øns‚ ]ptcm-K-Xn°v tN¿∂Xpw

kmaq-ly-km-º-ØnI hyh-ÿ-

bn¬ ]ptcm-K-a-\-I-c-am-b-Xp-amb

_q¿jzm-aq-ey-ßfpw \oXn-t_m-

[hpw kZm-Nm-c-[m-c-W-Ifpw ÿm-

]n--°p-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p. A∂-sØ

kmaq-ly-]p-tcm-K-Xn°v Bh-iyam-

b-Xp-sIm≠v B aqey-ßƒ kaq-

lsØ BI-am\w Cf-°n-a-dn-°p-

Ibpw P\-ß-fn¬ Hcp ]pØ≥

DW¿hv ÿm]n-°p-Ibpw sNbvXp.

Cu P\m-[n]Xy Nn¥-I-fpsS

h‡m-°-fmb \thm-∞m\ \mb-

I-∑m¿ Ime-l-c-W-s∏´ P∑nØ

hyh-ÿ-bpsS amen -\y -ß-

fn¬\n∂pw Zpjn-∏p-I-fn¬\n∂pw

kzX-¥-cmb ]pXnb a\p-jy-cpsS

]Xn-\n-[n-I-fm-bn-cp-∂p. F∂m¬

C∂v Ncn-X-Øns‚ A]-Xn-tcm-[y-

amb hnI-mk-]-In-b-bn¬ Nq-j-W-

Øn-e-[n-jvTn-X-amb apX-em-fnØ

hyhÿ AXns‚ B¥-cnI

sshcp -≤yhpw Zu¿_-eyhpw

ImcWw \mtim-∑p-J-ambn amdp-

Ibpw kmaq-ly-]p-tcmK-Xn°v X-S-

w -\n¬°p-I-bpw sNøp-∂-Xp-

sIm≠v G‰hpw ]n¥n-cn-∏-\mbn

amdn-bn-cn-°p-∂p. ac-Wm-k-∂-amb

apX-em-fnØw ]n¥n-cn-∏-\mbn amdn-

bXp ImcWw AXv D∂-X-amb

H∂n-s\bpw t]m’m-ln-∏n-°p-I-

bn-√. adn®v AXns‚ Po¿Æn®

\ne-\n¬∏v \oń-°n-´p-∂-Xn\v

th≠n AXv al-Ømb aqey-ß-

sfbpw am\p-jnI KpW-ß-sfbpw

kZm-Nmc[mc-W-I-sfbpw kq£va-

t_m-[-sØbpw \in-∏n-°p-∂p.

AtX-k-abw Bcw-`-Im-eØv

Ah¿Xs∂ Db¿Øn-∏n-Sn-®n-cp∂

Db¿∂ aqey-ßsf Nhp-ń-Øm-

gvØp-Ibpw ]Sn-]-Sn-bmbn F√m

\nb-a-ßfpw XXz-ßfpw [mc-W-

Ifpw Im‰n¬ ]d-Øp-Ibpw sNøp-

∂p. as‰mcp coXn-bn¬ ]d-™m¬

apX-em-fn-Ø-hy-h-ÿ-bpsS Bcw-

`-Im-eØv Ah¿Xs∂ Db¿Øn-

∏n-Sn® P\m-[n-]-Xy-aq-ey-ß-fp-

sSbpw [mc-W-I-fp-sSbpw \oXn-

t_m-[-Øn-s‚bpw Hs° Ah-in-

jvS-ßƒt]mepw P\-ß-fn¬ D∂-

X-amb ImgvN-∏m-Sp-Iƒ hf¿Øn-

sb-SpØv Xß-fpsS tkzOm-[n-]-

Xy-]-c-amb Nqj-W-`-c-W-Øn-s\-

Xnsc ]Xn-tj[w hym]n -∏n -

°m\pw AXv Ime-l-c-W-s∏´

apX-em-fn-Ø-Øns‚ \ne-\n¬∏v

A] -I -S -Øn -em -°m -\p - a p≈

km[yX ap∂n¬ I≠p-sIm≠v

AXv F√m P\m-[n-]-Xy-X-Xz-ßfpw

aqey-hy-h-ÿ-Ifpw ewLn-°p-

Ibpw XI¿Øv If-bp-Ibpw sNøp-

∂p. apX-em-fnØ hyh-ÿ-bpsS

kl-Phpw ISp-ØXpw A]-cn-lm-

cy-hp-amb ]Xn-k-‘n-Iƒ aq¿—n-

°p-∂-Xn-\-\p-k-cn®v \ne-\n-∂p-

t]m-cp∂ aqey-ß-fpw ss\Xn-I-

Xbpw kZm-Nm-c-t_m[hpw XXz-

ßfpw XI¿°p -∂-Xns‚

i‡nbpw IqSp-∂p. am\p-jn-I-aq-

ey-ß-tfmSpw kØ-tbm-Sp-ap≈

sX‰mb kao-]-\-ß-fpsS ]›m-

Ø-e-ap≈ Hcp hyh-ÿ-bm-b-Xp-

sIm≠pw hnth-N-\-c-ln-X-ambn

P\m-[n-]-Xy-aq-ey-ßfpw XXz-ßfpw

_en-sIm-Sp-°p-∂-Xp-sIm≠pw Hcp

a\- m-£n-°p-Øp-an-√msX F¥p-

sX‰p sNøm-\p-ap≈ ssek≥kv

\¬Ip-I-bp-amWv sNøp-∂-Xv.

AXp-sIm≠v ac-W-sh-]m -f -

Øn¬s]´v Du¿±-izmkw hen-

°p∂ apX-em-fnØw F√m-bn-

SØpw ISpØ ]Xn-k-‘n-bn¬

Aa¿∂p Ign-™n-cn-°p-∂p. AXp-

sIm≠v acn-®p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p∂

apX-em-fnØ hyh-ÿ-tbmSv HØp-

\n¬°p-∂-h¿°pw AXns‚

tkh-I¿°pw Agn-aXn ap-‡-am-

bn-cn-°m≥ km[y-a-√.

kmº-ØnI Ip‰hpwAgn-a-Xnbpw

apX-em-fnØw Atß-b‰w

]n¥n -cn -∏\pw Agn -a -Xn -bn¬

Aa¿∂p-an-cn-°p-∂-tXmsS A[n-Im-

c-Øn\pw ]W-Øn\pw th≠n-

bp≈ B¿Ønbpw kzm¿∞-t\-´-

Øn\p th≠n-bp≈ iahpw ASn-

ap-X¬ apSn-hsc hym]n-°p-∂p.

F√m-h-scbpw AXv k-º-Øn\v

]n∂m-se-bp≈ `m¥-amb ]c-°w-

]m-®n-en-te°v X≈n-hn-Sp-∂p. CXv

ImcWw ]W-ap-≠m-°pI F∂Xv

amX-am-bn-cn-°p∂p Pohn-X-D-t±-iyw.

CXn\p ap∂n¬ as‰-√m-‰n\pw

c≠mw ÿm\w amXta D≈q.

CØcw Nn¥-Iƒ iq\y-X-bn¬

\n∂v hcp-∂-X√; adn®v ap-X-em-

fnØ hyh-ÿ-bn¬ \n∂v Xs∂

D¤-hn-°p-∂-Xm-Wv. ac-Wm-k-∂-

amb apX-em-fnØ hyh-ÿ-bn¬

kmº-ØnI hyh-lm-c-ßƒ F∂v

]d-bp-∂Xv Xń-∏p-Im-cpsS IqSm-c-

am-Wv; AhnsS F√m \o°-ßfpw

a‰p-≈-hsc NXn®v Ipcp-°n¬

hogvØn kz¥w Ioi ho¿∏n-°m≥

apX-em-fnØ hyh-ÿ-bn¬ Agn-aXn ÿm]-\-h¬°-cn-°-s∏- n-cn-°p∂p

FsF-bp-Sn-bpkn kwÿm\ IΩn-‰n-bpsS B`n-ap-Jy-Øn¬ Pqsse 31 \v sXmgn¬ \nb-a-ß-sf-°p-

dn®v ]T-\-]-cn-]mSn kwL-Sn-∏n-®p. Fd-Wm-Ipfw sIF-kv-C_n bqWn-b≥lmfn¬ \S∂ ]T-\-]-cn-]m-Sn-

bn¬ hyh-kmb X¿° \nb-a-sØ-°p-dn®v Fd-Wm-Ipfw doPy-W¬ tPmbn‚ v te_¿ IΩo-j-W¿ ]n.-

sP.-tPmbn ¢ms -Sp-Øp. FsF-bp-Sn-bpkn kwÿm\ P\-d¬ skI-´dn kJmhv hn.-sI.-k-Zm-\-µs‚

A≤y-£-X-bn¬ \S∂ ]T-\-]-cn-]m-Sn-bn¬ mIvSv Hmô-tkgvkv Atkm-kn-tb-j≥ P\-d¬ skI- dn

sI.-F-kv.-l-cn-Ip-am¿ mIvS-dokv BIvSn-s\-°p-dn®pw kJmhv sI.-A-_vZpƒ Akokv CF-kv-sF, ]nF v

\nb-a-ß-sf-°p-dn®pw ¢m p-Iƒ FSp-Øp. kwÿm\ skI- dn kJmhv koXn-em¬ kwL-S\m ÿnXn-

sb-°p-dn®v dnt∏m¿´v sNbvXp. sk]vXw-_¿ 2 s‚ AJn-te¥ym s]mXp-]-Wn-ap-S-°ns‚ ]m[m\yw

]Wn-sb-Sp-°p∂ apgp-h≥ P\-hn-`m-K-ß-fnepw FØn®v Ahsc ]Wn-ap-S-°n¬ ]¶m-fn-I-fm-°W-sa∂v

A≤y£ ]kw-K-Øn¬ kJmhv kZm-\-µ≥ Hm¿Ω-s∏-Sp-Øn. skI-´dn kJmhv F≥.-B¿.-tam-l≥Ip-

am¿ kzmK-Xhpw sshkv]-kn-U‚ v kJmhv Fkv.-cm-[m-Ir-jvW≥ \µnbpw ]d-™p.

sXmgn¬ \nb-a-ß-sf-°p-dn®v ]T-\¢m v

Fd-Wm-Ipfw doPy-W¬ tPmbn‚ v te_¿ IΩo-j-W¿ ]n.-sP.-tPmbn ¢m v \bn-°p∂p

(tijw 12˛mw t]Pn¬)

(10˛mw t]Pn¬ \n∂v)


th≠n e£yw sh®p-≈-Xm-Wv. tIm¿∏-td‰v

òa≥am-cpw, IpØ-I-I-fpw, cmjvSob DtZym-

Kÿ ta[m-hn-Ifpw, \nb-a-k`m kmam-Pn-

I-cpw, a¥n-amcpw cm∏-I-en-√msX a‰p-≈-

hsc sIWn-bn¬ hogvØn kºØv Ip∂p-

Iq- p-∂-Xn¬ BcmWv ap∂n¬ F∂v t\m°n

AXns‚ ]¶v ssI∏-‰m\pw a’-cn-°p-I-bm-

Wv. kzØv kºm-Zn-°m≥ hfsc kt¥m-

j-tØmsS Xs∂ Ah¿ \nbaw ewLn-°p-

∂p, \S-]-Sn-Isf AXn-Po-hn-°p∂p, A\ym-

b-ambn Imcy-ßƒ \o°p-∂p, IpX-¥-ßƒ

sa\-bp-∂p. IΩo-j-\p-Ifpw ssI°q-enbpw

"s^kn-en-t‰-j≥ o' "C≥^m-kvsS-IvN¿

C≥Ã-te-j≥ o' XpS-ßnb kmº-ØnI

]Zm-h-en-Iƒ D]-tbm-Kn®v \nb-am-\p-kr-X-

am°n am‰n kz¥w Ioi ho¿∏n-°p-∂p.

Agn-aXn tIµ-am°n Id-ßp∂ H∂mWv

samØw apX-em-fnØ hyhÿ F∂mWv

CXv ho≠pw sXfn-bn-°p-∂-Xv.

Imd¬ am¿Ivkns‚ ]h-N\w

]sØm-ºXmw \q‰m-≠ns‚ a[y-Øn¬

_q¿jzm P\m-[n-]-Xy-X-Xz-ßfpw am\-h-hmZ

aqey-ßfpw ]q¿Æ-ambpw ssIsh-Sn-™n- n-

√mØ ImesØ kmaqly hnIm-ksØ

imkvXo-b-hni-I-e-\-Øn\v hnt[-b-am-°n-

s°m-≠mWv ]Ww as‰-¥n-s\-°mfpw ]c-

ahpw k¿∆-i-‡-hpam-bn-°-gn-™n-cn-°p∂p

F∂v am¿Ivkv ]kvXm-hn-®Xv. kmaq-ly-_-

‘-ßƒ Dƒs∏sS Pohn-X-Øn-se√m Imcy-

ßfpw ]W-Øn\v Iogvs∏- n-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv.

C°mcyw IqSp-X¬ hni-Zo-I-cn-®p-sIm≠v apX-

em-fn-Ø-Øn¬ ]Ww, sImSp-°¬ hmß¬

Bh-iy-Øn-\p-th≠n D]-tbm-Kn-°p∂ Hcp

hn\n-ab hkvXp-hmbn amXw ImWm-\m-hn√

F∂v Imd¬ am¿Ivkv ]d-™n-cp-∂p. ka-

btØ°mƒ hne aXn-°p∂ hkvXp-hmWv

]Ww. AXpƒs°m-≈p∂ aqey-sa-¥mWv?

Hcp ]tXyI Nc-°-ns‚ aqey-amWv AXv

Dƒs°m-≈p-∂Xv. BZyw Nc°v a\p-jym-

hiyw \nd-th-‰p∂ hkvXp-hm-Wv. ]ns∂

AXv D]-t`m-K-Øn\v th≠-n-b√ adn®v,

ssIam-‰-Øn\v th≠n-bm-Wv. Nc-°ns‚

aqeyw \n¿Æ-bn-°p-∂Xv AXns‚ Dev]m-Z-

\-]-In-b-bnse A[zm\w BsW-¶nepw

hn\n-a-b-]-In-b-bn¬ H∂p-a-s‰m-∂p-am-bn-

´p≈ Xmc-X-a-y-Øn¬ amX-amWv CXv \ne-

sIm-≈p-∂-Xv. as‰mcp mj-bn¬ ]d-™m¬

Nc-°p¬∏m-Zn-∏n-°p-∂-h-cpsS kmaqly

A[zm-\-amWv Nc-°ns‚ aqeyw. apX-em-

fnØ hyh-ÿ-bn¬ Dev]m-Z-\-_-‘-Øns‚

ASn-ÿm\w A[zm-\hpw aqe-[-\-hp-am-Wv.

Iqen-sØm-gn -em-fn -I-sftbm A[zm-\-

sØtbm NqjWw sNøp-∂-Xn-\mWv Dev]m-

Zt\m]m-[n-I-fnt∑ep≈ apX-em-fn-Ø-D-S-a-

ÿX D]-tbm-Kn-°p-∂-Xv. apX-em-fn-bmb DS-

a-ÿ≥ sXmgn-emfn Dev]m-Zn-∏n-°p∂ D¬∏-

∂-ß-fpsS hne-bp-sStbm sXmgn-emfn sNe-

hm-°p∂ A[zm-\-i-‡n-bp-sStbm Hcp

sNdnb Awiw amX-amWv sXmgn-em-fn°v

\¬Ip-∂-Xv. sXmgn-em-fn°v sImSp-°msX

_m°n-h-cp∂ Iqen-bmWv an®-aq-ey-Øns‚

cq]-Øn¬ apX-emfn kzcp-°q- p-∂Xpw ]Xn-

êw \¬Im-sX-bp≈ em`-am°n am‰p-∂-

Xpw. AXp-sIm≠v apX-em-fn-Ø-Øn¬ ]Ww

hn\n-a-b-am-[yaw amX-am-bn- √ \ne-sIm-≈p-

∂-Xv. sXmgn-em-fn-I-fpsS an®m-[zm-\-i-

‡nsb em -Øns‚ cq]-Øn¬ kzcp-°qń

a‰p-≈-h-cpsS A[zm-\-i-‡nsb NqjWw

sNøm≥ D]-tbm-Kn-°p-∂-tXmsS ]Ww aqe-

[-\-ambn amdp-∂p. Hcn-°¬ aqe-[\w

\nt£-]n-®m¬ AXv \n›n-X-h¿≤-\-thm-

Sp-Iq-Sn-bmWv apX-em-fn-bpsS ssIbn-te°v

Xncn-®p-h-cp-∂-Xv. apX-em-fnØ D¬∏m-Z-\-

Øns‚ ASn-ÿm-\-sØ-°p-dn®v \man-hnsS

Npcp-°-Øn¬ kv]¿in-®Xv Cu hyh-ÿ-

bpsS D¤-h-Øn¬Øs∂ NqjWw \ne-

\n∂ncp∂p F∂v ImWn-°p-∂-Xn\v th≠n-

bm-Wv. apX-em-fnØ D¬∏m-Z\\nb-a-a-\p-k-

cn-®p-X-s∂ sXmgn-em-fn°v In´m-\p≈Xv

\ntj-[n-°-s∏-Sp-∂p. sXmgn-em-fn°v In´m-

\p-≈Xv IqSn-°qSn sImgp-Øp-X-Sn® em`-

Øns‚ cq]-Øntem apX-em-fn-bpsS kº-

Øns‚ cq]-Øntem ad-®p-sh-°-s∏-Sp-∂p.

CXn-s\-√mw-]p-dsa hne-°-b-‰hpw Agn-a-

Xnbpw ImcWw Ah¿°v Xp—-ambn In´p-

∂-Xp-t]mepw ]ngn-s™-Sp-°-s∏-Sp-Ibpw

sNøp-∂p. s]mXpJP-\mhv tNm¿Ønbpw

IrXn-a-amb Ah-iy-h-kvXp-°-fpsS hne-°-

b‰w ASn-t®¬∏n-®p-ap≈ \S-]-Sn-bn-eqsS

BcpsS ]W-amWv hkq-em-°-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv?

Hcp ssI°q-entbm IΩo-jt\m ]Ww

shń-°p-d-°tem B¿÷n-X-h-kvXp-hns‚

hne h¿≤n-∏n-°pbpw AXp-hgn s]mXp-J-

P-\m-hn\v timjWw kw`-hn-∏n°p-Ibpw

sNøp-∂p. Hcp \nIpXn Hgn-hm-°¬t]mepw

s]mXp-J-P-\m-hn\v \jvSw hcp-Øp-∂p. DZm-

l-c-W-Øn\v 2Pn kvs]IvSw Agn-a-Xn-bn¬

IΩo-j≥ \¬In-b-Xp-hgn tee-Øn¬ ]s¶-

Sp-°p-∂-h¿ AS-t°≠ kwJy Ipd-®p-sIm-

Sp-°p-I-bp-≠m-bn. Cu hn[-Ønepw s]mXp-

J-P-\mhv tNm¿Ø-s∏-Sp-I-bm-Wv. hº≥

hyh-km-bn-Iƒ _m¶v ISw Xncn-®-S°mXn-

cn-°p-∂p. `qcn-]£w _m¶p-I-fp-sSbpw

BkvXn F∂p ]d-bp-∂Xv P\-ßƒ IjvS-

s∏- p-≠m-°nb kºm-Zy-am-Wv. Ah¿ kzbw

c£-°p-th≠n Fs¥√mw hmZ-ßƒ D∂-

bn-®mepw ]tcm-£-ambn Ah¿ Xń-sb-Sp-

°p-∂Xv s]mXp-kz-Øm-Wv. CXp-h-gn-bp-≠m-

Ip∂ \jvSw \nI-Øp-∂-Xn-\mbn km[m-

cW°mcpsS \nt£-]-ß-fn-t∑-ep≈ ]eni

]Sn-]-Sn-bmbn shń-°p-d-°p-∂Xv ImcWw

Ah¿ Zpcn-X-Øn¬s∏-Sp-Ibpw ISw Xncn-®-

S-°m≥ Iq´m-°mØ h≥hyh-km-bn-Iƒ

]W-Øns‚ Iqºm-c-Øn-\p-ta¬ kpJn-°p-

Ibpw sNøp-∂p. sXmgn-em-fn-I-fpsS an®m-

[zm-\-i‡n Xń-sb-SpØv ]c-am-h[n em`-

ap-≠m°n Xßƒ \nt£-]n® ]Ww Cc- n-

∏n-°m-\p≈ XX-∏m-Sn¬ c-W-ap-X-em-fnØw

]Ww D≠m°pI amX-amWv Pohn-X-e-£y-

sa∂ Nn¥-bn-te°v kaq-lsØ BgvØn-

°-f-™n-cn-°p-∂p. e£-°-W-°mbn hcp∂

km[m-cW°mcmb A[zm-\n-°p∂ P\-ß-

sf Zmcn-Zy-Ønepw ]ń-Wn-bnepw Nqj-W-

Ønep ASn-®-a¿Ø-enepw hnt[-b-am°n

Hcp-]nSn Bfp-I-fpsS kº-Øn-s\bpw em -

\n-b-a-ß-sfbpw ASn-ÿm-\-s∏-SpØn \ne-

\n¬°p∂ Cu apX-em-fn-Ø-hy-hÿbmWv

Agn-a-Xn°v P∑w \¬Ip-∂Xv F∂v kwi-

bm-Xo-X-ambn shfn-s∏-Sp-Øn-bn-cn-°-bm-Wv.

tkmjy-en-k-Øn¬ AgnaXnD≠m-bn-cp-∂n√

apX-em-fn-Ø-Øn¬ \n∂mWv F√m Xn∑-

Ifpw D¤-hn-°p-∂Xv F∂v as‰mcp hkvXp-

X-bn-eqsS \ap°v sXfn-bn-°mw. XI¿∂p-

sIm-≠n-cn-°p∂ apX-em-fn-Ø-Øn¬\n∂v

h¿§-c-ln-Xhpw Nqj-W-c-ln-X-hp-amb

IΩyq-WnÃv kaq-l-Øn-te-°p≈ am-‰-

Øns‚ A¥-cm-f-L-´-amb tkmjy-enkw

ÿm]n-°-s∏-´-Xn\v tijw tkmhn-b‰v

bqWn-b-\nepw ]n∂oSv ssN\-bnepw hnb-

‰v\m-anepw ˛ ASn-Ød amdn-bmepw D]-cn-

L-S-\-bntem P\-ß-fpsS at\m-hym-]m-c-ß-

fntem DS≥ am‰-ap-≠m-bn-s°m-≈-W-sa-∂n√

F∂ hkvXpX \ne-\n¬s°-Øs∂ ˛

Agn-aXn AXns‚ kzm`m-hn-I-amb A¥yw

Ipdn -°p -I -bm -bn -cp -∂p. ùXn -Ihpw

kmwkvIm-cn-I-hp-amb apgp-h≥ Bh-iy-I-

X-Ifpw \nd-th-‰nb kmº-ØnI kmaqly

cmjvSo-b -I-a-Øn¬ tkmjy-en-k-Øn-te°v

apt∂-dn-s°m-≠n-cp∂ kmwkvIm-cnI ]cn-X-

ÿnXn hy‡n-]-c-amb t\ -ßƒ°p-th≠n

sX‰mb am¿§-ßƒ Ah-ew-_n-°m≥ H´pw

CjvS-s∏-SmØ a\-ÿnXn P\-ß-fn-ep-f-hm-

°n. tkmjy-enÃv hnImk \nb-a-ßƒ

\njvI¿j-X-tbmsS ]men-®n-S-tØmfw Imew

Cu cmPy-ß-fn¬ Ign™ ImesØ Nqj-

Wm-[n-jvTnX c-W-Øn¬ \ne-\n-∂p-t]m∂

Xn∑-Iƒ ]q¿Æ-ambpw Hgn-hm-°-s∏- n-cp-∂p.

]t£ B[p-\nI Xncp-Ø¬ hmZn-Iƒ

A[n-Imcw ssIb-S-°p-Ibpw tkmjy-enÃv

]mX Dt]-£n-°p-Ibpw Hcp ]Xn-hn-π-h-

Øn-eqsS apX-em-fn-Ø-Øns‚ Xncn-®p-h-c-

hn-\mbn KqVm-tem-N\ \S-Øp-Ibpw

sNbvX-Xn-\p-tijw Cu ]Inb°v Xncn-®-

Sn-tb¬°p-Ibpw Agn-aXn Xncn-®p-h-cn-Ibpw

sNbvXn-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv. CXv ImWn-°p-∂Xv

D∂-X-]-Xy-b-im-kvX-Øns‚ kzm[o-\-ap-≈n-

S-tØmfw Agn-aXn D≠m-hn-s√-∂-Xm-Wv.

F∂m¬ D∂-X-amb ]Xy-b-im-kvX-Øns‚

A`m-htam Nn¥m-iq-\y-Xbv°v ap≥Xq-°tam

\S-am-Sn-bm¬ Agn-aXn XpS-cp-sa-∂p-am-X-a√

hyh-ÿ-sbXs∂ \nb-¥n-°p-∂-X-c-Øn¬

hf-cp-Ibpw sNøpw.

Zpcm-Klw P∑\m D≈-X√

CXp-ambn _‘-s∏-´ as‰mcp hnj-b-

sØ-°p-dn®v sNdp-Xmbn ]cm-a¿in-°mw.

Zpcm-K-lhpw Agn-a-Xnbpw P∑-\m-Xs∂

a\p-jy-\n-ep-≈-Xm-sW∂ c-W-ap-X-em-fn-Ø-

Øn-s‚bpw Ah-cpsS tkh-I-cp-sSbpw

XpS¿®-bmb ]N-c-W-Øn¬°p-Sp-ßn-b-h¿

Cu P∑\m D≈ Zpcm-K-l-amWv Nqj-W-

Øn\pw hnth-N-\-Øn\pw Ak-a-Xz-Øn\pw

AØ-c-Øn-ep≈ a‰t\Iw IjvSm-h-ÿ-

Iƒ°pw Imc-W-sa∂v hniz-kn-®p-h-im-bn-

´p-≠v. CXpw kXysØ hf-s®m-Sn-°-em-Wv.

\ΩpsS ]m¿ń-bpsS ÿm]I P\-d¬

skI-´-dnbpw Cu bpK-Ønse kap-∂X

am¿IvknÃv Nn¥-I-cn¬ Hcm-fp-amb kJmhv

in_v-Zm-kvtLmjv, a\p-jy-k-aq-l-Øns‚

hnIm-k-N-cn-X-sØ-°p-dn®v N¿® sNøsh

Zpcm-Klw F∂Xv a\p-jys‚ P∑-hm-k\

As√∂v ImWn-®p-X-∂n-´p-≠v. At±-l-

Øns‚ hm°p-I-fn¬ "Zpcm-Klw a\p-jys‚

ÿnc-kz- m-h-hn-tijamsW∂pw AsX-√m-

bvt∏mgpw D≠m-bn-cp-s∂∂pw AsX√m Ime-

tØ°pw XpS-cp-sa∂pw kaq-l-Øn¬ Ak-

a-Xz-Øn\pw kaqlw h¿§-hn-`-Pn-X-am-b-

Xn\pw [\n-I\pw Zcn-Zcpw D≈-hcpw C√m-

Ø-h-cp-ambn hn -Pn-°-s∏- -Xn\pw ImcWw

a\p-jys‚ Zpcm-K-am-sW-∂p-ap≈ Nne-cpsS

A`n-]mbw FX-amXw sX‰m-Wv? Ah-kcw

Inń-bm¬ Bcpw a‰p-≈-hsc ASn-®-a¿Øn

kar-≤n-bn-te°v Db¿∂p-t]m-Im≥ ian-°p-

sa∂pw AXp-sIm-≠p-X-s∂- Ak-aXzhpw

D∂-Xcpw Zcn-Zcpw kº-∂cpw D≈-hcpw

C√m-Ø-h-cp-sams° kaq-l-Øn¬ F∂pw

\ne-\n¬°p-sa∂pw Ah-cn¬ ]ecpw hnNm-

cn-°p-∂p. Ncn-X-h-kvXp-X-I-fn¬\n-∂√

adn®v Ah-cpsS mh-\-bn¬\n-∂mWv Ah¿

Cßs\ ]d-bp-∂-Xv. As√-¶n¬, kaq-l-

Øn¬ Ak-a-Xz-Øn\p P∑w \¬InbXv

a\p-jys‚ ASn-ÿm\ tNmZ-\-I-f√ adn®v

Ak-a-Xz-Øn¬ A[n-jvTn-X-amb kaq-l-

amWv a\p-jy-\n¬ CØcw tNmZ-\-Iƒ

krjvSn-®-sX∂pw arK-ßƒ°v kam-\-amb

tNmZ-\-Iƒ D≠m-bn-cp∂ Ime-Øp-t]mepw

]pcm-X\ a\p-jy≥ Iq´mb PohnXw \bn-

®n-cp∂p F∂pw ¢m\p-Itfm kwL-ßtfm

Nn”- n-∂-ambnt∏mbn-cp-∂n-s√∂pw Ah¿°v

a\- n-em-Ip-am-bn-cp-∂p. DS-a-h¿§hpw sXmgn-

em-fn-h¿§hpw t]mbn´v h¿§-hn-`-Pn-X-amb

kaq-ltam t]mepw A∂v cq]w-sIm-≠n-cp-

∂n-√.' (SW Vol.2 Page 7,8) Agn-a-Xn-bpsS

ASn-ÿm-\-Im-c-W-a-t\z-jn-°p-∂-h¿°v Cu

Ah-t_m[w e`n-°msX h∂m¬ Chn-sS-

bp≈ F√m Zpc-¥-ßfpw IjvS-∏m-SpIfpw

sX‰p-Ifpw hn[n-bm-sW∂pw \√-Xn-\m-

sW∂pw IcpXn s]mcp-Ø-s∏´v PohnXw

\bn-t°-≠n-h-cpw.

Agn-a-Xnsb sNdp-°m≥ P\m-[n-]-Xy-_-lp-P-\-]-t£m-`-ßƒt° Ignbq

Zo¿LIm-em-Sn-ÿm-\-Øn-ep≈ ]cn-t]-

£y-Øn¬\n∂v t\m°p-tºmƒ apX-em-

fnØw \ne-\n¬°p-∂n-S-tØmfw Imew

Agn-a-Xn-bpsS ]nSn-bn¬\n∂v B¿°pw

kzX-¥-cm-Im≥ Bhp-I-bn-√. apX-em-fn-Ø-

sØ XI¿sØ-dn-™m¬ Agn-a-Xn-bp-sS

ASn-Ød tXm≠m≥ \ap°v Ign-bpw. Nqj-

Wm-[n-jvTn-X-amb apX-em-fn-Ø-I-a-Øn\v

A¥yw Ipdn-°m≥ am¿Ivknkw se\n-\n-

k-Øns‚ ]Xy-b-imkvXØns‚ ASn-ÿm-

\-Øn¬ apX-em-fn-Ø-hn-cp≤ hnπ-h-Øn-

eqsS Db¿∂ sXmgn-em-fn-h¿§ \oXn-bp-

sSbpw kmwkvIm-cnI˛kZm-Nm-c-t_m-[-Øn-

s‚bpw ASn-Ø-d-bn¬ imkvXo-b-tkm-jy-

enkw ÿm]n-°pI F∂-XmWv ASn-b-¥c

Bh-iy-I-X. apX-em-fn-ØsØ XqsØ-dn-

bp∂ ka-c-hp-ambn _‘-s∏-Sp-Ønbpw

AXn\v A\p-]q-c-I-ambpw t]mcm´w \S-

ØmsX Agn-a-Xn-s°-Xnsc \S-Øp∂ Hcp

ka-chpw hnP-bn-°p-I-bn-√. \nb-a-\-S-]-Sn-

I-fn-eq-sStbm Ime-l-c-W-s∏´ aX-aq-ey-ß-

fpsS ]p\-cp-÷o-h-\-Øn-eq-sStbm apX-em-

fnØ kaq-l-Øn¬\n∂v Agn-aXn XpS-®p-

am-‰m≥ Ign-bp-sa∂v hniz-kn-°p-∂-h¿ mh-

\m-tem-I-Øn¬ Pohn-°p-∂-h-cm-Wv.

]s£, \ap-°-dnbmw bp‡y-[n-jvTn-X-

am-bXpw icn-bm-b-Xp-amb ]In-b-bpsS ]cn-

k-am-]vXn-bn-eqsS amXta tkmjy-enkw

km[y-am-hq. hnπhw ASp-sØ-Øm-Øn-S-

tØmfw Imew P\-ß-fpsS ]tXy-In®v

sXmgn-em-fn-h¿§-Øns‚ IS-a, Agn-a-Xn-

°p‰w sNbvX-h-sc Bscbpw in£-bn¬\n-

s∂m-gn-hm-°m-Xn-cn-°m≥ th≠nbpw F√m-

Øcw Agn-a-Xn-°p-sa-Xn-sc-bp≈ apZm-

hmIyw Db¿Øn i‡-amb P\m-[n-]Xy

_lp-P\ kacw sIń-∏-Sp-°pI F∂-Xm-

Wv. CXv apX-em-fnØhncp≤ ka-c-Øns‚

`mK-am-bp≈ lkz-amb ]cn-t]-£y-am-Wv.

kzmX-¥y-k-acw D—-ÿm-bn-bn¬ \ne-\n-

∂n-S-tØmfw Imew \ΩpsS cmPyØv Agn-

aXn \nb-¥Whnt[-b-am-bn-cp-∂p F∂v

\mw Hm¿°-Ww. _nójv kmam-Py-Xz-hp-

ambn k‘n sNbvXp-sIm-≠m-sW-¶nepw

cmjvSob kzmX-¥yw t\Sn A[n-Im-c-ss°-

am-‰-Øn\pti-jhpw Ipd-®p-Im-e-tØmfw

al-Ømb kzmX-¥y-k-a-c-Øns‚ ]`mhw

ImcWw sX‰p sNøp-∂-h¿ Hcp ]cn-[n-hsc

AXn¬\n∂pw kzbw ]n≥hm-ßn-bn-cp∂p

F∂p ImWmw. ]s£ Cu ]`mhw Ipd-

™p-Xp-S-ßn-b-tXm-sSbpw kzX¥ C¥y-

bn¬ apX-em-fnØw Icp-∏n-Sn-∏n®p Ign-™-

tXm-sSbpw Agn-aXn AXns‚ hnIr-X-amb

Xe-bp-b¿Øm≥ XpS-ßn. kn]nsF(Fw),

kn]nsF t]mep≈ I]S am¿IvknÃp

]m¿ń-Iƒ AhcpsS k‘n sNøp∂

tkmjy¬ sUtam-Im-‰nIv kz`m-h-Øn-\-\p-

k-cn®v ]t£m`W-Øns‚ ]mX Dt]-

£n®p F∂p-am-X-a√ Ah¿ CS-Xp-]-£-

Øn-\p-≈n¬ \n∂p-sIm≠v P\m-[n-]-Xy-k-

a-csØ XI¿°m\pw A[n-Im-c-Øn¬

FØn-bn-S-sØ√mw P\m-[n-]-Xy-k-a-csØ

ASn-®-a¿Øm\pw ]W-Øn\pw ]Xm-]-Øn-

\pw-th≠n apX-em-fn-h¿§sØ A\p-Iq-en-

°m\pw XpS-ßn-b-tXmsS NnXw IqSp-X¬

hj-fm-bn. P\-Iob]t£m-]-W-Øns‚

kΩ-¿±w Ab-™p-Xp-S-ßn-b-tXmsS \n-

£n]vX Xm¬∏-cy-°mcpsS `mK-Øp-\n∂v

Agn-a-Xn-bpsS ae-sh-≈-∏m-®n¬ Bcw- n-®p.

AXp-sIm≠v C∂sØ apX-em-fnØ

km-aq-ly-cm-jvSob Ia-Øn¬ apX-em-fn-Ø-

hn-cp-≤-hn-π-h-Øn\v A\p-]q-c-I-ambpw D∂-

X-amb sXmgn-em-fn-h¿§-\o-Xn-bp-sSbpw

kwkvIm-c-Øn-s‚bpw kZm-Nm-c-t_m-[-Øn-

s‚bpw ASn-ÿm\-Ønepw kwL-Sn-∏n-°-

s∏-Sp∂ i‡hpw XpS¿®-bp-≈-Xp-amb P\m-

[n--]Xy ]t£m- -W-Øn-\p-am-Xta Cu Agn-

a-Xnbpw IpsØm-gp-°pw e-]-Z-ambn \nb-

¥n-°m\pw, in£m-\-S-]-Sn-Iƒ°-Xo-X-ambn

\n∂p-sIm≠v Agn-aXn \S-Øn-s°m-≠n-cn-

°p∂ i‡hpw kzm[o-\-i-‡n-bp-≈-h-cp-

ambhscbpw Agn-a-Xn-hr-Øn-I-fn¬ G¿s∏-

Sp-∂-h-cp-sSbpw ta¬ \nb-¥Ww sIm≠p-

h-cm\pw Ign-bp-I-bp-≈q. Cu _lp-P-\-]-

t£m-`-W-Øns‚ kzm[o-\hpw AXns‚

Bth-iw DW¿Øp∂ Nn¥m-ta-J-ebpw

HØp-Iq-Snb i‡n-bmWv Agn-a-Xn-sbbpw

Ipw`-tIm-W-ß-sfbpw A]-hm-Z-ß-sfbpw

ê-]-Z-ambn sNdp-°p-∂-Xv.

P\m-[n-]Xy apt∂‰ßƒt° Agn-aXn XS-bm-\mIq(11˛mw t]Pn¬ \n∂v)


hnZym- ymk hmbv]-sb-Sp-Ø-h¿ sFF≥]nF t\Xr-Xz-Øn¬P]vXn-hn-cp≤ ]t£m- -Øn-tebv°v

hnZym-`ymk hmbv]-sb-SpØv IS-s°-

Wn-bn-em-b-h¿ P]vXn-hn-cp≤ kan-Xn-Iƒ°v

cq]w sImSpØv P]vXn \S-]-Sn-Isf kwLSn-

X-ambn sNdp-°m≥ Xocp-am-\n-®p. \ΩpsS

kwÿm-\Øv Fgv e£w IpSpw-_-ß-fmWv

dh\yq˛_m¶v A[n-IrX-cpsS \S-]-Sn-I-sf-

Øp-S¿∂v P]vXn ojWnbn¬ Ign-™p-Iq-

Sp -∂-Xv. ÿnc-h-cp-am\w e`y-am-Ip∂

sXmgn¬ e n-°m-Ø-XmWv hmbv]-bpsS Xncn-

®-S-hn\v XS- -ambn \n¬°p-∂-Xv. sa®-s∏´

sXmgnepw hfsc Db¿∂ iº-fhpw e`y-

am-Ipsa∂v A[n-Im-cn-Iƒ Imem-Im-e-ß-fn¬

\S-Ønb taml-\-hm-KvZm-\-ß-fn¬ IpSp-

ßn-bmWv CX-b-[nIw Bfp-Iƒ hmbv]m

Ipcp-°n¬ AI-s∏-´-Xv. hmbv]m-[n-jvTnX

hnZym- ymkw hnZym¿∞n-Iƒ°v bmsXmcp

t\´hpw D≠m-°n-bnń√. kzIm-cy- -kzm-ib

hnZym-`ymk tem_n-Iƒ°v tImSn-I-fpsS

BkvXn h¿≤n-∏n°m≥ amXta Cu

hmbv]m \bw D]-Im-c-s∏- n- p-≈q.

A[n-Im-cn-I-fpsS hmKvZm-\-ßsf√mw

]mgvhm°mbnØocp-Ibpw ]Tn-®n-d-ßn-b-h¿

sXmgn-en-\mbn Ae-™p-\-S-t°≠ Ah-

ÿbpw h∂p. C∂n-t∏mƒ In´m-°Sw Xncn-

®p-]n-Sn-°p-∂-Xn-\p-th≠n tIµ-K-h¨sa‚ v

\ne-hn-ep≈ \nbaw t`Z-KXn sNøm≥ Xocp-

am-\n-®n-cn-°p-∂p. hº≥amsc AI-Øm-°m-

≥ F∂ t]cn¬ \S-∏n-em-°m≥ t]mIp∂

t`Z-KXn, ê-Øn¬ ]mh-s∏-´-hsc sXcp-

hn--en-d-°m-\p-f-f-Xm-sW∂ kqN-\-Iƒ ]pd-

Øp-h-∂p-I-gn-™p. Cu kml-N-cy-Øn-em-

Wv hnZym-`ymk hmbv]-sb-SpØv ]T\w-

]q¿Øn-bm°n sXmgn¬ e`n-°mØ hnZym¿-

∞n-Ifpw Ah-cpsS IpSpw-_mw-K-ßfpw tN¿-

∂v kwÿm-\Øv P]vXn hncp≤ ]t£m- -

Øn-tebv°v \oßp-∂-Xv. CXns‚ mK-ambn

kwÿm-\-sØ-ºmSpw P]vXn-hn-cp≤ I -

h≥j-\p-Iƒ kwL-Sn∏n°p-Ibm-Wv. a°ƒ-

°v hnZym- ymkw \¬In-b-Xns‚ t]cn¬ Hcp

IpSpw-_hpw A\mY-am-Im≥ A\p-h-Zn-°p-

I-bn--s√∂v Cu I¨h≥j-\p-Iƒ ZrV-]-

Xn-PvR-sb-Sp-Øp. hcpwZnh-k-ß-fn¬

kwÿm-\-Øp-S-\ofw Xmsg-Ø-e-ß-fn¬

P]vXn hncp≤ IΩn-‰n-Iƒ°v cq]w sImSp-

°m\pw hnZym-`ymk hmbv]-sb-Sp-Ø-h¿

Xocp-am-\n-®n´p-≠v.

Xncp-h-\¥-]pcw I¨h≥j≥

hnZym- ymk hmbv]-bpsS t]cn¬ P]vXn-

ò-jWn t\cn-Sp∂ c£n-Xm-°fpw hnZym¿-

∞n-Ifpw ]s¶-SpØ I¨h≥j≥ Pqsse

30 \v Xncp-h-\-¥-]pcw sshFwknF lmfn-

¬ tN¿∂p. C≥Uy≥ \gvkkv t]c‚ vkv

Atkm-kn-tb-j≥ (sFF≥]nF) ap≥ssI-

sb-Sp-ØmWv I¨h≥j≥ kwL-Sn-∏n-®-Xv.

Fkv-bp-kn-sF(-I-Ωyq-Wn-Ãv) kwÿm-\-

°-Ωn-‰n-bwKw Fkv.cmPo-h≥ I¨h≥j≥

DZvLm-S\w sNbvXp. hnZym-`ymk hmbv]-

sb-Sp-Øv ]T\w ]q¿Øn-bm°nb _lp-`q-

cn-]-£-am-fp-Iƒ°pw sXmgn¬ e`n-°m-Ø-

XpsIm≠pw sXmgn¬ e`n-®-h¿°v aXn-bmb

iºf-an-√m-Ø-Xp-sIm≠pw hmbv] Xncn-®-S-

bv°m≥ km[n-°mØ Ah-ÿ-bn-em-sW∂v

Fkv.-cm-Po-h≥ Nq≠n-°m- n. kmº-Øn-I-am-

bn hfsc ]n∂m-°w-\n¬°p∂ Cu P\-

hn`m-K-ßsf kwc-£n-°p-∂-Xn\p ]Icw

Ah¿-°p-ta¬ P]vXn-\-S-]-Sn-I-ƒ kzoI-cn-

°p∂ A[n-Im-cn-I-fpsS kao-]\w ]Xn-

tj-[m-¿l-am-sW∂pw AØcw \S-]-Sn-Iƒ

kaq-l-Øn¬ hºn® ]Xym-Lm-X-ßƒ

krjvSn-°p-sa∂pw At±lw A`n-]m-b-s∏-

´p. h≥IpØI apX-em-fn-amcpsS tImSn-°-

W-°n\v cq] In´m-°-S-ambn Fgp-Xn-Ø-

≈p∂ A[n-Im-cn-Iƒ, hnZym- ymk hmbv]-

bpsS Xncn-®-Shv apS-ßn-b-Xns‚ t]cn¬

c£n--Xm-°-sfbpw hnZym¿∞n-I-sfbpw P]vXn-

sNbvXv sXcp-hm-[m-c-am-°p∂ \bw Dt]-

£n-°-W-sa∂v At±lw Bh-iy-s∏- p.

sFF≥]nF Pn√m ]kn-U‚ v Pn.-

B¿.-kp- mjv A≤y-£X hln-®p. kwÿm-

\ skI-´dn Fkv. an\n, Pn√m skI-´dn

Un.-l-cn-Ir-jvW≥, hS-Ic hmkp-tZ-h≥

\mb¿, s\¬k¨, hnXpc cmP-∏≥, kZm-

\-µ≥ \mb¿, ic-XvN-µ≥, ]Imiv s]mbvI-

bn¬ XpS-ßn-b-h¿ ]kw-Kn-®p.

BKÃv 31-˛\v hnZym-`ymk hmbv]m

P]vXn-hn-cp≤ _lp-P\ ktΩ-f\w kwL-

Sn-∏n-°p-hm≥ I¨h≥j≥ Xocp-am-\n-®p.

hnZym-- ym-k hmbv]m P]vXn-hn-cp≤ kwLm-

SI kan-Xn°pw I¨h≥j≥ cq]w \¬In.

Xriq¿ Pn√m If-IvS¿°v \nth-Z\w

\¬In.

hnZym- ymk hmbv]-sb-SpØv IS-s°-Wn-

embn P]vXn òjWn t\cn-Sp∂ IpSpw-

_--ß-ƒ Pn√m If-IvS¿°v \nth-Z\w ka¿∏n-

®p. sFF≥]nF Xr»q¿ Pn√mIΩn-‰n-bpsS

B`n-ap-Jy-Øn¬ If-IvS-td‰v ]Sn-°¬

kwL-Sn-∏n® sl¬∏v sUkv°neqsS kzo-

Icn® ]cm-Xn-I-fpsS ASn-ÿm-\-Øn-emWv

\nth-Z\w ka¿∏n-®-Xv.

dh\ypdn°-hdn t\mó -k-bbv -°p-

∂Xn\m-[m-c-amb _m¶p-I-fpsS IW-°p-Iƒ

icn-bmtWm F∂p t]mepw A[n-Im-cn-Iƒ

]cn-tim-[n-°p-∂n√. A[n-Im-cn-I-fpsS mK-

Øv \n∂pw IrXy-amb At\z-jWw D≠m-

IW-sa∂v Bh-iy-s∏´v \nc-h-[n- ]-cm-Xn-

Iƒ Ab-®n´pw imiz-X-amb Hcp ]cn-lmc-

tam adp-]-Sn-t]m-eptam D≠m-bn- n-√. _m¶p-

Isf B¿°pw tNmZyw sNøm-\m-hmØ Hcp

ÿnXn-hn-ti-jamWv \ne-\n¬°p-∂-Xv.

ap≥ k¿°m-cns‚ ImeØv XpS-ßn-bXpw

3- h¿j-Øn-te-sd-bmbn \ne-\n-∂n-cp-∂-Xp-

amb P]vXn \S-]-Sn-I-fnt∑ep≈ samdt´m-

dn-b-Øns‚ Imem-h[n sabv 30 \v Ign™

kml-N-cy-Øn-emWv _m¶p-Iƒ P]vXn \S-

]-Sn-Iƒ ZpX-K-Xn-bn-em°nb-Xv. samdt´m-

dnbw imizXamb ]cn-lm-c-a-s√-¶nepw Hcp

hcp-am\am¿§w Is≠-Øp-hm-\p≈ kmh-

Imiw AXp-aqew ]e IpSpw-_-ßƒ°pw

Inń-bn-cp-∂p. IS-s°-Wn-bn-em-b IpSpw-_-

ßƒ°v tIµk¿°m¿ A\p-h-Zn® ]en-

i-bn-fhv A¿l-X-s∏-´h¿°v \¬Im-sX

Ahsc tImS-Xn-I-b‰n tIkn-epw AI-s∏-

Sp-Øn-bn-cn°p-I-bmWvv _m¶p-Iƒ. Cu -tI-

kpIƒ -\-S-Øp-hm≥ t]mepw ]e¿°pw

]W--an√ F∂-XmWv hkvXp-X. hmbv]-sb-

Sp-ØXpw Xncn-®-S-°m-\m-hmsX h∂Xpw

Ip‰--ambpw hmbv]-sb-Sp-Ø-hsc Ip‰-hm-fn-

Ifmbpw ImWp∂ Hcp ]h-WX h¿≤n®p

h∂p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv. a°ƒ°v hnZym-

`ymkw \¬In-b-Xns‚ t]cn¬ c-£n-Xm-

°ƒ BfllXysN-tø-≠n-h-cp∂ Hcp

kml-Ncyw D≠m-I-cp-sX∂pw hnZym`ymk˛

sXmgn¬ taJe t\cn-Sp∂ Kpcp-X-c-ß-fmb

Cu ]iv\-ßƒ ]q¿Æ-ambn ]cn-l-cn-°p-

hm-\p≈ kXzc \S-]-Sn-Iƒ k¿°mcns‚

`mK-Øp-\n∂pw D≠mIW-sa∂pw \nth-Z-\-

Øn¬ ]d-bp-∂p.

sF-F≥]nF Pn√m ]kn-U‚ v tUm.-

]n.-F-kv. _m_p sl¬∏vsUkv°v D¬Lm-

S\w sNbvXp. Pn√m tPmbn‚ v -I¨ho-\¿

F.-Fw.--kp-tcj,v hn≥sk‚ v Nn‰n-e-∏n≈n

F∂n-h¿ kwkm-cn-®p. tIm˛Hm¿Un-t\-‰¿

kn.-sI.inh-Zm-k≥, sshkv]kn-U‚p-

amcmb Sn.-hm-kp-tZ-h≥, Fw.F.aØmbn

F∂n--h-cmWv \nth-ZI kwL-Øn-ep-≠m-bn-

cp-∂-Xv.

Ip´\mSv taJemkwKaw

sFF≥]nF Ip´\mSv taJem°Ω-‰n-

bpsS t\Xr-Xz-Øn¬ hmbv] FSp-Ø-h-cpsS

]Xn-tj[ kwKaw cma-¶-cn-bn¬ \S∂p kw-

K-aw Pn√mskI- dn sI.-sP.-joe DZvLm--S-

\w sNbvXp. kwÿm\ sshkv]kn-U-‚ v

tUm.--sI.lcn-]-kmZv apJy]kwKw \S-Øn

Xmeq°v skI-´dn _nPp tkhy¿ A[y--

£--X hln-®p. Ip -\mSv Xmeq°v ]kn-U‚ v

hnP-b-Ip-amcn, ImhmewtaJem IΩ‰n Aw-

K--ß-fmb amXypIp∂w-Icn, _m_p tZh--kym

FS-Xzm, Ip™p-tam≥ Nº-°p-fw, Fw.--sI.-

amXyp Ip´-°-c, tbml-∂m≥ Nm-t°m- \o-

tc-‰p-]pdw XpS-ßn-b¿ t\XrXzw \¬In

aem-∏-dºv, ]mem v kvIqƒ Dƒs∏sS AS-®p-]q- nb F√m kvIqfp-Ifpw DS≥ Xpd∂v

]h¿Øn-∏n-°p-hm≥ k¿°m¿ \S-]Sn kzoI-cn-°-W-sa-∂m-h-iy-s∏- p-sIm≠v Bƒ C¥ym

tkhv FPyq-t°-j≥ IΩn-‰n-bp-sSbpw P\-Iob ]Xn-tcm[ kan-Xn-bp-sSbpw t\Xr-Xz-

Øn¬ tImgn-t°mSv If-IvtS‰v am¿®pw [¿Æbpw \S-∂p. tkhv FPyq-t°-j≥ IΩn‰n

kwÿm\ skI-´dn Fw.-jm-P¿Jm≥ DZvLm-S\w sNbvXp. tIcf hnZym-`ymk \nb-a-

Ønepw N´-Ønepw FXbpw s]s´∂v t`Z-K-Xn-Iƒ hcp-Ø-W-sa∂pw tIc-f-Ønse

Hcp s]mXp-hn-Zym-ebpw em` \„-°-W-°p-I-fpsS t]cn¬ AS-®p-]q- m≥ CS-bm-I-cp-sX∂pw

At±lw ]d-™p. s]m^.kn.-hn.Ipam-c≥ A≤y-£X hln® tbmK-Øn¬ tUm. Fw.

tPymXn-cm-Pv (-Pn√mskI- -dn, FsF-F-kv-C-kn), F.-ti-J¿(-Pn√m skI- dn), P\-Iob

]Xntcm[ kan-Xn), IrjvW-Ip-am¿ Imh-√q¿, Fw.-jo-_, kn.-Pn. Bim-tZhn, ]n.-sI.-]-

`m-jv(-Pn√m ]kn-U‚ v, FsF-Un-F-kv-H), ]n.-Fw. ioIp-am¿ F∂n-h¿ ]kw-Kn-®p.

I¨h≥j≥ Fkvbp-kn-sF(-kn) kwÿm\ IΩn-‰n-bwKw

kJmhv Fkv.-cm-Po-h≥ DZvLm-S\w sNøp-∂p.

Xncp-h-\-¥-]p-c-Øp-\-S∂ P]vXn-hn-cp≤ I¨h≥js‚ kZ v

kvIqƒ ]q- n-b-Xn-s\-Xnsc tImgn-t°mSv

If-IvtS‰v am¿®v

P]vXn-\-S-]Sn t\cn-Sp-∂-h¿°m-bn sFF≥]nF Xriq¿ If-IvtS‰v ]Sn-°¬ kwL-Sn-

∏n® sl¬∏v sUkvIv: Pn√m tIm -Hm¿Un-t\-‰¿ kn.-sI.-in-h-Zm-k≥ ]kw-Kn-°p∂p


ab-°p-a-cp∂p kwL-ßsf Aa¿®

sNøp-I, aZy-e- yX Ipd-bv°p-I, Ipń-Isf

c£n-°pI F∂o apZm-hm-Iy-ßƒ Db¿Øn-

s°m≠v tIc-f-kw-ÿm\ aZy-hn-cp≤ P\-

Iob ka-c-k-an-Xn-bpsS B`n-ap-Jy-Øn¬

Pq¨ 26 apX¬ Pqsse 26 hsc \S-Øn-b

el-cn-hn-cp-≤-am-km-N-c-W-Øns‚ mK-ambn

kan-Xn-bpsS apf-¥p-cpØn taJem IΩn‰n

Kh¨sa‚ v sslkvIqƒ A¶-W-Øn¬

kwL-Sn-∏n® el-cn-hn-cp≤ P\-Iob Iq´-

\-S-Øhpw alm-kw-K-ahpw FIvsskkv

IΩo-j-W¿ Ejn-cmPv knwKv DZvLm-S\w

sNbvXp.

\msS-ºmSpw ]S¿∂p-]n-Sn-®p-sIm-≠n-cn-

°p∂ ab-°p-a-cp∂p kwL-ßsf Aa¿®

sNø-m≥ Xm≥ Dƒs∏-sS-bp≈ DtZym-K-ÿ-

apf-¥p-cp-Øn-bn¬ el-cn-hn-cp≤ alm-kw-Kaw

∑m¿°v F√m Xe-ß-fn-ep≈ P\-hn- m-K-ß-

fp-tSbpw ]n≥Xp-Wbpw kl-I-c-Whpw

At±lw A`y¿∞n®p. XpS¿∂v, ab-°p-a-

cp∂v hnev]\ Fhn-sS-°-≠mepw 944717800

F∂ \º-cn¬ hnfn-®-dn-bn-°-W-sa∂pw

At±lw ]d-™p.

Fd-Wm-Ipfw Pn√m ]©m-bØv ]kn-

U‚ v ioaXn Bim k\¬ el-cn-hn-cp≤

]Xn⁄ Ipń-Iƒ°v sNm√n-s°m-Sp-Øp.

aZy-Øn-s‚bpw ab-°p-a-cp-∂n-s‚bpw ]nSn-

bn¬s]´ Ipń-I-sfbpw bphm-°sfbpw

c£n-°m-\mbn Ghcpw HØp-tNcpw F∂-

Xns‚ sXfn-hmWv apf-¥p-cp -Øn-bn¬

ImWp∂ Iq´m-bvabpw alm-kw-K-ahpw F∂v

Ah¿ A`n-]m-b-s∏- p.

aZye`yX Ipd-®-XmWv ab-°p-a-cp∂v

hym]-\-Øn\v Imc-W-sa∂p Nq≠n-°m-´p-

∂Xpw ]N-cn-∏n-°p-∂Xpw aZy-tem-_n-bm-

sW∂v apJy ]`m-jWw \S-Ønb kvXo-

kp-c£m kanXn kwÿm\ ]kn-U‚ v

tUm. hn≥k‚ v amfn-tb-°¬ ]d-™p.

aZy-hn-cp≤ P\-Iob ka-c-k-anXn Pn√m

P\-d¬ I¨ho-\¿ F≥.-B¿.taml≥Ip-

am¿ alm-kw-K-a-Øn\v A≤y-£X hln-

®p. apf-¥p-cpØn Kma-]-©m-bØv ]kn-

U‚ v io. c©n Ipcy≥, apf-¥p-cpØn

tªm°v ]©m-bØv ]kn-U‚ v ioaXn

Pbm tkma≥, aZy-hn-cp≤ P\-Iob ka-c-

k-anXn Pn√m ]kn-U‚ v io. sI.-sI.-tKm-

]n -\m -b¿, taJem ]kn-U‚ v io.

sk\nXv Ipam¿, skI-´dn io. sdPn

sF∏v F∂n-h¿ ]kw-Kn-®p. ]T-\-Øn¬

D∂X hnPbw t\Snb \qtdmfw hnZym¿∞n-

Iƒ°v kanXn ]pc-kv°m-c-ßƒ hnX-cWw

sNbvXp.

alm-kw-K-a-Øn\p apt∂m-Sn-bmbn apf-

¥p-cpØn Ic-hs´ Ipcn-in¬ \n∂pw Bc-

`n® el-cn-hn-cp≤ Iq -\-S-Ø-Øn\v hnhn[

kmaq-ly- -kmw-kv°m-cn-I˛ cmjvSob kwL-

S\ ]Xn-\n-[n-Ifpw hnZym-`ymk ÿm]\

ta[m-hn-Ifpw t\XrXzw \¬In. apf-¥p-

cpØn taJ-e-bnse hnhn[ kvIqfp-I-fn¬

\n∂v Bbn-c-°-W-°n\v hnZym¿∞n-Ifpw

\m´p-Imcpw P\-Iob Iq -\-S-Ø-Øn¬ ]¶m-

fn-I-fm-bn. kXvIe hnP-b\pw kwLhpw

Ah-X-cn-∏n® el-cn-hn-cp≤ ktµ-i-Km\w

it≤-b-am-bn.

el-cn-hn-cp≤ alm-kw-Kaw FIvsskkv IΩo-j-W¬ Ejn-cmPv knwKv DZvLm-S\w sNøp-∂p

bph-tI-U¿amcpsS ]T\IymºvFkvbp-kn-sF(-I-Ωyq-Wn-Ãv) kwÿm\ IΩn-‰n-bpsS B`n-ap-Jy-Øn¬ kwÿm-\sØ

sXc-s™-Sp-°-s∏´ bph]m¿ń tIU¿am¿°pth≠n-bp-ff ZznZn\ ]T\ Iymºv sIm√w

aø-\mSv sshFwknF Iymºv ssk‰n¬ h®v Pqsse 8,9 Xnø-Xn-I-fn¬ \S-∂p. Iymºv

]m¿ń tIµ-I-Ωn-‰n-bw-Khpw kwÿm-\-sk-I- -dn-bp-amb kJmhv kn.-sI.-eq-t°mkv DZvLm-

S\w sNbvXp. ""]Ir-Xn-bnse GsXmcp ]Xn-`m-k-sØbpw \nb-¥n-°p∂Xv hkvXp-

\njvT \nb-aßfm-Wv. kmaq-ly-]Xn`mk-ßfpw hkvXp-\n-jvT-\n-b-a-ß-fm¬ \nb-¥n-°-

s∏-Sp-∂-h-bm-Wv. B \nb-a-ßƒ a\- n-em°pIbpw Ahsb kzm[o-\n-°m≥t]m∂ hn[-

Øn¬ kz¥w Nn¥-bnepw ]hr-Øn-bnepw \nb-¥Ww sIm≠p-h-cp-Ibpw sNøp-∂-Xn-

eq-sS-bmWv a\p-jy≥ kzX-¥-\m-Ip-∂-Xv. AXn\v klm-bn-°p∂ imkvXo-b-Z¿i-\-

amWv am¿Ivkn-kw-˛-se-\n-\nkw˛k-Jmhv in_vZm-kvtLm-jv Nn¥'' F∂v kJmhv eq-

t°mkv Nq≠n-°m-ń. C≥Uy≥ aÆn¬ am¿Ivkn-kw-˛-se-\n-\nkw kaq¿Ø-h¬°-cn®

alm-\mb sXmgn-em-fn-h¿§ t\Xmhv kJmhv in_vZm-kvtLm-jns‚ Pohn-X-k-a-c-Øn¬

\n∂v ]mT-apƒs°m-≈m≥ At±lw kJm-°sf Blzm\w sNbvXp. \mw F¥p-sIm≠v

am¿IvknÃv Z¿i\w kzoI-cn-°-Ww, am¿IvknÃv Pohn-X-ho-£Ww B¿÷n-°p-∂-Xn-\p≈

ka-cw, h¿Ø-am-\-Im-e-km-l-N-cyhpw IΩyq-Wn-Ãp-I-fpsS I¿Ø-hy-ßfpw F∂o hnj-

b-ßfn¬ ]m¿ń kwÿm\ skI-t -dn-b-‰w-K-ß-fmb kJm-°ƒ hn.-th-Wp-tKm-]m¬, Pn.-

F-kv.-]-fl-Ip-am¿, Pbvk¨ tPmk v F∂n-h¿ ¢ms -SpØp. kwÿm-\-I-Ωn-‰nbw-K-ß-

fmb kJm-°ƒ ssje sI.-tPm¨, an\n sI.-^n-en∏v F∂n-h¿ Kq∏v N¿®-Iƒ°v

t\XrXzw \¬In. ]s¶-SpØ bph-k-Jm-°ƒ°v ASn-ÿm-\-hn-j-b-ß-fn¬ Bi-b-hy-

‡-Xbpw ]tNm-Z-\hpw \¬Inb Iymºv sXmgn-em-fn-h¿§-Øns‚ alm-\mb BNm-cy≥

kJmhv in_vZm-kvtLm-jn-s\-°p-dn-®p-ff Km\m-em-]-\-tØm-sS-bmWv Ah-km-\n-®-Xv.

el-cn-hn-cp≤ amkm-N-cWwaZy-hn-cp≤ P\-Io-b-k-ac kanXn sIm√w Pn√m IΩn-‰n-bpsS B`n-ap-Jy-Øn¬ el-

cn-hn-cp≤ amkm-N-c-W-Øns‚ `mK-ambn \nc-h[n ]cn-]m-Sn-Iƒ kwL-Sn-∏n-®p. Pq¨ 26

\v Icp-\m-K-∏-≈n-bn¬ ]N-cW ]cn-]m-Sn-I-fpsS DZvLm-S\ tbmKhpw Pqsse 26 \v

sIm´m-c-°-c-bn¬ kam-]\ tbmKhpw el-cn-hn-cp≤ ]Z¿i\-hpw \S-∂p. sIm´m-c-°c

ss]h-‰v _kvÃm‚n¬ IqSnb kam-]-\-tbmKw kanXn Pn√m sshkv ]kn-U‚ v ]nd-h-

¥q¿ tKm]m-e-Ir-jvW≥ DZvLm-S\w sNbvXp. ssh. tbip-Zm-k≥ A≤y-£X hln®

tbmK-Øn¬ P\Iob ]Xn-tcm[ kanXn Pn√m]kn-U‚ v F. Pbnwkv, m.Koh¿§okv

Xc-I≥, Pn. [ph-Ip-am¿, kn.Fw. tPmbn, Szn¶nƒ ]`m-I-c≥, tUm.Ip©m-≠n-®m≥

F∂n-h¿ ]kw-Kn-®p. F.-sI._nPp kzmK-Xhpw ]n.-]n.]im-¥vIp-am¿ \µnbpw tcJ-

s∏-Sp-Øn.

Ip≠-d, tIc-f-]pcw Kh.F®vF-kn¬ \S∂ el-cn-hn-cp≤ skan-\m¿ sIm√w

FIvsskkv td©v C≥kvs]-IvS¿ sI.-]n.B≥Uqkv DZvLm-S\w sNbvXp. ]n-‰n-F ]kn-

U‚ v F.\nkm¿ A≤y-£-X -h-ln-®p. slUvan-kvS v sI.eoe, F.Pbnw-kv, hn.B‚-

Wn, B¿.cma-N-µ≥, sI.cmPp, _n.-sI.kpJn-X, B¿.Xpfkn F∂n-h¿ ]kw-Kn-®p.

]Ø-\m-]pcw ssS≥ tSm¿ Cw•ojv aoUnbw kvIqfn¬ el-cn-hn-cp≤ ]Z¿i-\hpw

t_m[-h¬°-cW ¢m pw \S-∂p. ]nd-h-¥q¿ tKm]m-e-Ir-jvW≥ DZvLm-S\w sNbvX

tbmK-Øn¬ ]n.-]n.]im¥v Ipam¿, Pn.[ph-Ip-am¿ F∂n-h¿ ¢m v FSp-Øp. A©¬

ao≥Ipfw eq¿ZvamXm Cw•ojv aoUnbw kvIqfn¬ el-cn-hn-cp≤ ]Z¿i-\hpw t_m[-

h¬°-cW ¢m pw \S-∂p. kanXn Pn√m sshkv ]kn-U‚ v \Pow F. JmZ¿ ¢m v

\bn-®p. Fkv.ssjeP, sUbvkn h¿§okv F∂n-h¿ ]kw-Kn-®p.

io\m-cm-bW Kpcp-hns‚ "\ap°v PmXn-bn√' hnfw-_-c-Øns‚ iXm_vZn BN-

cWØns‚ `mK-ambn \thm-∞m\ i‡n N¿®m-thZn Ip≠d ] v ¢∫v lmfn¬

N¿®m ktΩ-f\w kwL-Sn-∏n-®p. F.-sP-bnwkv A≤y£X hln-®p. \thm-∞m\ i‡n

N¿®m-thZn kwÿm\ I¨ho-\¿ Pn.-F-kv.-]-fl-Ip-am¿ hnjbw Ah-X-cn-∏n-®p. ]nd-

h-¥q¿ tKm]m-e-Ir-jvW≥, ]n.-kp-tc-µ≥, Pb-Ip-am¿, ssIX-t°mSv iin-[-c≥, Xgp-

Ø-e-Zm-kv, Fw.-F¬.-B¬ -Uv, sI.-tKm-]m-e-Ir-jvW≥, hn.-cm-a-N-µ≥, ssje sI.-

tPm¨ F∂n-h¿ N¿®-bn¬ ]s¶-SpØp.

io\m-cm-bW Kpcp-hns‚ "\ap°v PmXn-bn√'hnfw-_-c-Øns‚ iXm_vZn BN-cWw

N¿®mktΩ-f\w Pn.-F-kv.]fl-Ip-am¿ DZvLm-S\w sNøp∂p

F¬Un-F^v k¿°m¿sIm≠p-h∂ òa-amb

`qan-c-Pn-kvtS-j≥ôkvh¿≤-\hv ]n≥h-en-°pI

Fkvbp-kn-sF(-I-Ωyq-Wn-Ãv)

`mK-]-Xw, Hgn-ap-dn, CjvS-Zm-\w, [\-\n-›bw XpS-ßnb hn`m-K-ß-fn-ep-ff

`qancPnkvtS-j\v apZ-∏-X-hne aq∂n-c-ń-bmbn h¿≤n-∏n-°p-I-bpw, cPn-kvtS-

j≥ôkv Cc- n-bmbn h¿≤n∏n-°p-Ibpw, cPn-kvtS-j≥ôkv ]c-am-h[n 25,000-cq-

]-sb∂ ]cn[n FSp-Øp-I-f-bp-Ibpw sNbvX-Xn-eqsS F¬Un-F v k¿°m¿ km[m-

c-W-P-\-ß-fpsS ta¬ ASn-t®-ev]n-®n-cn-°p∂ òa-amb ôkv h¿≤-\hv DS-\Sn

]n≥h-en-°-W-sa-∂v Fkvbp-kn-sF (-I-Ωyq-Wn-Ãv) kwÿm-\- sk-I- dn kn.-sI.-

eq-t°mkv Bh-iy-s∏- p.

\ntXym-]-tbm-K-h-kvXp-°-fpsS oa-amb hne-°-b‰w sIm≠v s]mdp-Xn-ap- n-bn-

cn-°p∂ P\-ßƒ°v Bizmkw ]Icm\p-X-Ip∂ Inbm-fl-I-\-S-]-Sn-I-ƒ ssIs°m-

≈p∂-Xn\v ]Icw P\-ßsf ho≠pw tZmln-°m≥ Xp\n-bp∂ F¬Un-F^v

k¿°m¿ \S-]Sn Atß-b‰w ]Xn-tj-[m¿l-am-sW∂v At±lw ]d-™p.


tIµ tamZn k¿°m-cns‚ ]pXn-b-

sX∂ t]cn-ep≈ tZiob hnZym- ymk \b-

cq-]-h-¬-°-cW kwcw- -Øns‚ c≠mw L´w

BtLm-j-]q¿∆w cmPyØv \S-∂p-sIm-≠n-

cn-°p-I-bm-Wv. AXn-\mbn c≠m-a-sXmcp N¿-

®m tcJ IqSn tIµ am\h hn`h hnI-k-

\ a¥m-ebw hnX-cWw sNbvXn-cn-°p-∂p.

BZy-L- -Øn¬ \¬Inb tNmZym-h-en-bn¬

tNmZn® tNmZy-ßƒ°p≈ DØ-c kqNn-

IIƒ AS-ßn-b-XmWv ]pXnb tcJ. DtZym-

Kÿ Xe-Ønepw kwÿm\ k¿°m¿

Xe-ß-fnepw \S∂ Nne Hu]-Nm-cnI tbmK-

ß-f-√m-sX, BZy-tØ-Xp-t]mseXs∂,

c≠m--a-tØ-Xnepw hnZym-`ym-k-cw-KsØ

]K¤cp-ambn Hcp hn[-Øn-epap≈ N¿®-

Ifpw \bsØ kw_-‘n®v \S-Ønbn- n-√.

tZio-b-\bw cq]-s∏-Sp-Øm≥ hnZym- ym-k-cw-

KsØ Xe-sb-Sp-∏p≈, P\m-[n-]-Xy-t_m-[-

ap≈, D∂-X-hy-‡n-Xz-ß-fn-em-sc-¶nepw

Dƒs∏Sp∂ Hcp IΩn-‰nsb \ntbm-Kn-®-Xp-

an-√. F∂m¬, cmPyØv e£-I-W-°n\v

tbmK--ßfpw Btem-N-\-Ifpw \SØn-bn mWv

Xßƒ ]pXnb tZiob hnZym-`ymk \bw

cq]-h¬°-cn-°p-∂-sX∂ hymP Ah-Im-i-

hmZw D∂-bn-®p-sIm-≠mWv tIµ k¿°m¿

A¥na tcJ Xøm-dm°n ]m m-°m≥

t]mIp-∂-Xv. AXn-\p≈ Bkq-Xn-X-amb

]mX-sbm-cp-°¬ \S-∂p-I-gn-™n-cn-°p-∂p.

c≠mw L -Øn¬, Sn.F-kv.B¿.-kp_-

“-Wys‚ t\Xr-Xz-Øn-ep≈ A©wK IΩn-

‰n-sb-bmWv tIµ k¿°m¿ Npa-X-e-s∏-Sp-

Øn-b-Xv. 2016 sabv 27 \v Ah¿ ka¿∏n®

dnt∏m¿ńse Nne `mK-ßƒ amXw ]kn-

≤-s∏-Sp-Øp-Ibpw _m°n-bp-≈Xv aqSn-sh-

bv°p-Ibpw sNbvXn-cn-°p-∂p. F¥m-bmepw

\nc-h[n P\m-[n-]-Xy-hn-cp-≤-amb \n¿t±-i-

ß-f-S-ßnb dnt∏m¿ń¬ c-W-]-c-amb ]cn-

jvIm-c-ßƒ°mWv ap≥K-W-\. ]pXnb

Fs¥-¶n-ep-samcp \bw Ah-X-cn-∏n-®-

Xmbn N¿®m-tc-J-I-fn¬ ImWp-∂n-√. Sn.-F-

kv . -B¿.dnt∏m¿ńs‚ ]q¿Æ cq]w

N¿®bv°v shbv°p-∂-Xn\v ]Icw tIµ

k¿°m¿ 43 t]Pp-Iƒ AS-ßnb as‰mcp

tcJ-- Some Inputs for Draft National Edu-cation Policy 2016˛F∂ t]cn¬ N¿®bv°v

th≠n Ah-X-cn-∏n-°p-I-bmWv sNbvXn-cn-°p-

∂-Xv. imkvXo-b-˛-a-tX-Xc˛P-\m-[n-]Xy

hnZym- ymk k¶¬∏-ß-sf-°p-dn®v ]q¿Æ-

ambpw \ni-_vZX ]men-°p∂ N¿®m tcJ

]pXnb kwcw-`sØ tZiob \mgn-I-I-s√-

∂mWv hnti-jn-∏n-°p-∂-Xv. 1986 se "]pXn-

b tZiob hnZym- ymk'\b-Ønse hn]¬-

°-c-ß-fmb Bi-b-ß-sf-sb√mw B[p-\nI

Itºm-f-Øns‚ Bh-iy-I-X-bpsS ]q¿ØoI-

cWw e£yw sh®v ]pXnb `mj-bn¬

Bh¿Øn-°p-I-bm-Wv \b-tc-J. a\p-

jy tijn -hf¿Øepw sXmgn¬ km≤yX

krjvSn-°epw F∂ c≠v Zzµz-ß-fn-embn

Id-ßp-∂-XmWv an°-hmdpw \n¿t±-i-ßƒ.

C¥y-bpsS ]mc-º-cy-ß-sf-°p-dn®v

DZvtLm-jn-°p-∂p≠v \b-tc-J-bpsS Bap-

J-Øn¬. F√m hn⁄m-\-Øn-s‚bpw ] -

h-tI-µ-ambn ]pcm-X\ C¥ysb NnXo-I-

cn-°p-hm≥ ian-°p-∂p-ap-≠v. F∂m¬,

C¥y-bn¬ bYm¿∞-ambn imkvX kw`m-

h-\-Iƒ \¬Inb taL-\mY kml, Fkv.-

F≥.t_mkv, kn.hn.cma≥, ]n.kn.tdmbn

XpS-ßnb D∂X imkvX ]Xn-`-Isf°p-

dn®v \ni-_vZX ]men-°p-∂p.

imkvX-Øns‚ kmt¶-XnI ss\]pWn

Ic-ÿ-am-°p-∂-Xn-\m-h-iy-amb ]cn-io-e-\-

ßƒ kvIqƒ ¢m p-ap-X¬ D∂X hnZym-

`ymk cwKw hsc \¬Ip-∂-Xn-s\-°p-dn-

®mWv hmN-I-a-Sn. bp]nF k¿°m¿

Ign™ Iptd h¿j-ß-fmbn \S-∏n-em-°n-

sIm-≠n-cn-°p∂ Imcy-ß-f-√msX as‰m-∂p-

a -√Xv . temI-_m -¶ns‚ h‡m-°ƒ

Un]nC]n bneq-sS-bpw FkvF-kvFbneq-

sSbpw dqk-bn-eq-sSbpw cmPyØv \S-∏n-em-

°n-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-∂Xpw CtX tdmt_mń°v

hnZym- ymkw Xs∂-bm-Wv. a\p-jy\v ]Icw

b¥a\p-jys\ krjvSn-°p∂ G¿∏m-Sp-Iƒ

amXta AXn-ep-≈p. AØcw hnZym-e-b-

ßƒ cmPyØv Bcw-`n-°m≥ hntZi aqe-

[\ i‡n-Isf C¥ybn-te°p £Wn-®p-

hcp-Ø-W-sa∂v tcJ \n¿t±-in-°p∂p.

BtKmf aqe-[\ ]hml--ØneqsS krjvSn-

°-s∏-Sp∂ ]pXnb k¿∆-I-em-im-e-I-sfbpw

kmt¶-XnI ÿm]-\-ßsfbp-amWv KpW-

ta∑bp≈ hnZym-e-b-ßƒ F∂ t]cn¬

B\-bn-°m≥ t]mIp-∂-Xv. adp-h-iØv,

s]mXp-hn-Zym-e-b-ß-fp-sSbpw s]mXp-hmbn

]h¿Øn-°p∂ k¿∆-I-em-im-e-I-fp-sSbpw

`mhn-sb-¥mIpw F∂ tNmZy-Øn\v hn\m-

i-I-c-amb A¥yw F∂ DØ-cta kn≤n-

°p-∂p≈p.

kvIqƒ hnZym-`ymk \ne-hm-c-Ø-

I¿®sb°p-dn®v Sn. -Fk.vB¿.kp_-

“Wyw IΩn-‰n dnt∏m¿ń¬ apX-e-°-Æo¿

s]mgn-°p-∂p-≠v. F∂m¬, AXn-\v Im-c-W-

amb ]mTy-]-≤Xn kºZm-b-ßsf \ymbo-

I-cn-°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂p. Bƒ ]tam-j≥

kº-Zmbw ]p\;]cn-tim-[n-°p-sa∂pw Pbw-

˛-tXm¬hn ]p\:ÿm]n-°p-sa∂pw BZyw

]Jym-]n-®n-cp-∂p. F∂m¬, ]pXnb tcJ-

bn¬ 5˛mw ¢m p-hsc Bƒ ]tam-j≥

kº-Zmbw XpS-cmw. AXn-\p-tijw am‰w

hcp-Øp-∂-Xn-s\-∏‰n Nn¥n-°m-sa∂ \ne-

bn¬ ae°w adn-bp-I-bm-Wv. Aßs\ e-

Øn¬ ap≥k¿°m-cn¬\n∂pw Hcp \b-hym-

Xym-khpw hcp-ØmsX, h¿§o-b-h¬I-c-W-

sa∂ AP-≠-bn-tebv°v cmPysØ hnZym-

`y-ksØ \bn-°p-∂-Xn\v tIµ k¿°m¿

hnZym-`ymk \S-Øn-∏ns‚ F√m Xe-ß-

fnepw ]nSn-ap-dp-°p-hm≥ hy‡-amb ]≤Xn

Xøm-dm-°n-bn-cn-°p-∂p-sh-∂m-Wv ]pXnb \b-

tcJ sXfn-bn-°p-∂-Xv.

imkvXw, KWn-Xw, Cw•ojv F∂o hnj-

b-ßƒ°p tZiob Xe-Øn¬ Hcp s]mXp-

]m-Ty-]-≤Xn cq]-s∏-Sp-Øp-sa-∂mWv tcJ

]d-bp-∂-Xv. kmaq-ly-imkvX hnj-b-Ønepw

]Ip-Xn- mKw tIµ k¿°m¿ \n¿t±-in-°p-

∂-Xp-t]mse ]Tn-∏n-°-W-a-tX! Aß-s\,

sÛ-d-enkw \ne-\n¬°p∂ \ΩpsS

cmPysØ hnZym- ymk hyh-ÿsb ]q¿Æ-

ambpw Xß-fpsS Im¬Io-gnte°v sIm≠p-

h-cm≥ \S-Øp∂ A]-I-S-I-c-amb \o°-ß-

fmWv tZiob \b-Øn-eqsS tIµ tamZn

k¿°m¿ \S-Øp-∂-Xv.

Npcp-°-Øn¬,

1. CsXmcp ]pXnb tZiob hnZym-`ymk

\b-a-√.

2. N¿®-I-fn¬ hnZym -`ym -k-hnN-£-

WcpsSbpw P\m-[n-]-Xy-ho-£-W-ap-≈-h-

cpsSbpw A`n-]m-b-ßƒ £Wn-°p-I-

tbm, kzoI-cn-°p-Itbm, ]cn-K-Wn-°p-

Itbm sNbvXn- n-√.

3. \S-∂p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p∂ hnZym- ym-k ]cn-

jvIm-c-ß-fpsS XpS¿®-bm-Wn-Xv.

4. imkvX hncp-≤hpw Ncn-X-hn-cp-≤-hp-amb

Bi-b-ßƒ ]mTy-]-≤-Xn-bn¬ sIm≠p-h-

cm-\p≈ \o°-ßƒ ad \o°p-∂p.

5. A¥¿t±iob hmWn-Py-Xm¬]-cy-ßƒ

]tbm-P-\-s∏-Sp-Øm≥ Xpd∂ \n¿t±-i-

ßƒ Dƒs∏-SpØn-bncn-°p∂p, hntZ-i-aq-

e-[-\sØ Xpd∂v kzmKXw sNøp-∂p.

6. ]pcm-X\ C¥y≥ al-Xz-sØ-°p-dn-®p≈

I]-S-amb Ah-Im-i-hm-Z-ß-fn-eqsS tZi-

`m¥v hf¿Øm≥ Bkq-Xn-X-ambn ia-

ßƒ \S-Øp∂p-.

7. imkvXo-b- -a-tX-X-c- -P-\m-[n-]Xy ho£-

W-ßƒ kaq-l-Øn¬ \n∂pw \njvIm-

k\w sNøpI F∂ e£y-tØmsSbmWv

F√m \n¿t±-i-ß-fpw.

8. hnZym-`ymk \S-Øn-∏ns‚ F√m A[n-

Im-cm-h-Im-i-ßfpw tIµ k¿°m-cn-

tebv°v tIµo-I-cn-°p-I-sb∂ mknÃv

KqVm-tem-N-\-bpsS krjvSn-bmWv ]pXnb

tZio-b ]≤-Xn.

Cu \b-ßƒ kpK-a-ambn \S-∏m-°m≥

Ign--™m¬ \ΩpsS cmPysØ mknkØn-

tebv°v \bn-°m≥ tIµ k¿°m-cns‚

\o°-ß-ƒ°v KXn-thKw ssIh-cpw. Bb-

Xn-\m¬, Cu tZiob hn]Øn-s\-Xn-cmbn

hnZym- ym-k˛kmw-kvIm-cn-I- -_u-≤nI cwKw

H∂n-®p-W¿-∂v AWn-\n-c-°m≥ ka-b-am-bn-

cn-°p-∂p. (BKÃv 20 \v Xncp-h-\-¥-]p-

cØv \S-°p∂ kwÿm\ tkhv FPyp-

t°-j≥ I¨h≥j≥ Imen-° v bqW-n-th-

gvkn‰n ap≥ sshkvNm≥k-e¿ tUm.-sI.-

sI.-F≥.-Ip-dp∏v DZvLm-S\w sNøpw.)

hnZym- ym-k-sØ tIµ-k¿°m-cns‚ Im¬°o-gn-em-°m≥

]pXnb tZio-b hnZym- ymk \bw- 2016

hnZym- ym-k-ta-J-e-sb `c-W-I-£n-bpsS kzm[o-\-Øn-em-°m\pw P\m-[n-]-Xy

AhIm-i-ßƒ \ntj-[n-°m-\pap≈ \o°-Øn-s\-Xnsc KpP-dm-Øn¬ ]t£m`wKpP-dmØv \nb-a-k` 2016 am¿®v 31 \v

KpP-dmØv tÃ‰v lb¿ FPyq-t°-j≥ Iu-

¨--kn¬ _n¬ ]m m-°n. k`-bn¬ ]Xn-

]-£-Øns‚ km∂n-≤y-an-√sX XnI®pw

P\m-[n-]Xy hncp-≤-am-bmWv _n¬ ]mkm-

°n-b-Xv. _n√nse A]-I-S-I-c-amb hyh-ÿ-

Iƒs°-Xnsc kwÿm\ hym]-I-amb ]Xn-

tj[w Db¿∂p h∂n-´p-≠v. AXp a\- n-

em-°nb _nsP]n Kh-s◊‚ v XnI®pw

hnZym--`ymk hncp-≤-amb Cu _n¬ sFI-

I-WvtTy\ ]mkm°n F∂v ÿm]n-°m-

\mbn Cu cl-ky-am¿§w kzoI-cn-°p-I-bm-

bn-cp-∂p. bqWn-th-gvkn‰n Km‚ v IΩo-j-

s‚bpw, cm„ob D®-Zm¿ in£m A`n-bm-

\n-s‚bpw ip]m¿i-Iƒ ]Imcw cq]o-I-cn-

°p∂ Cu Iu¨kn-ens\ \bn-°p-∂Xv

kwÿm\ apJy-a-¥n-bm-Wv. CtX Iu -

kn¬ cq]o-I-cn® a‰v F v kwÿm-\-ß-fnepw

CX√ ÿnXn. KpP-dm-Øn¬ Ct∏mƒ-Ø-

s∂ hnZym-`ymk hnN-£-Wcpw _p≤n-Po-

hn-I-fp-sams°bS-ßp∂ Hcp t\mfPv I -

tkm¿jyw \ne-hn-ep-≈-t∏mƒ Cß-s\-

sbmcp Iu¨kn-ens‚ Bh-iy-sa-¥v F∂

tNmZyhpw Db¿∂n- p-≠v.

D∂-X-hn-Zym- ymkw kw_-‘n® F√m-

°mcy-ß-fp-sSbpw D∂-Xm-[n-Imc kan-Xn-bm-

bn-cn°pw Cu Iu¨kn¬. apJy-a¥n

]kn--U‚pw hnZym-`ymk a¥n sshkv]-

kn-U‚p-am-Wv. as‰√m AwK-ßfpw Kh-

s◊‚ v \ma-\n¿±iw sNøp-∂tXm \nb-an-

°p-∂tXm Bbn-cn-°pw. AXm-bXv F√m-

hcpw `c-W-I-£n-tbmSv ASp-∏-ap-≈-hcpw

Ah-cpsS Xocp-am-\-ßƒ \S-∏n-em-°m-\p≈

N´pI-ß-fp-am-bn-cn°pw. bqWn-th-gvkn-‰n-

Iƒ°pw tImtf-Pp-Iƒ°pw th≠n hkvXp-

h-I-Iƒ hmßm\pw D]-tbm-Kn-°mØ

ÿehpw sIń-S-ßfpw I®-hS ÿm]-\-

ßƒ°v hn´p-sIm-Sp-°m-\p-sam-s°-bp≈

A[n-Imcw Iu¨kn-en-\p-≠v. hnZym- ym-k-

Øns‚ kzIm-cy-h¬°-c-W-Øn\v CXv

B°w h¿≤n-∏n-°pw. kzX-¥-amb N¿®-

I--fp-sSbpw kwhm-Z-ß-fp-sSbpw A¥-co-

£sØ CXv _m[n-°pw. A≤ym-]-I-cp-sS-

bpw Poh-\-°m-cp-sS-bp-sams° Ah-Im-i-

ßƒ°pw CXv ISn-™m-Wn-Spw. hcm-\n-cn-

°p-∂ Imcy-ß-fpsS Hcp kqN\ Kh-s◊‚ v

ASp-ØnsS apt∂m- p-h® Hcp \n¿t±-i-Øn-

ep-≠v. ]nF-®vUn-°p≈ Kth-j-W-Øns‚

hn-jbw Kh-s◊‚ v Xocp-am-\n-°pw. Kco_v

taf, kz—Xm A`n-bm≥ XpS-ßnb k¿°m¿

]cn-]m-Sn-I-fmWv Kh-s◊‚ v \n¿t±-in-®n-cn-

°p-∂-Xv. Kth-j-W-Øns‚ e£y-Øn¬-

Øs∂ sh≈w tN¿°m\pw `c-W-I-£n-

bpsS cm„ob AP≠ \S-∏n-em-°m-\p≈

D]-I-c-W-am°n bqWn-th-gvkn-‰n-Isf am‰m-

\p-amWv CXn-eqsS e£yw hbv°p-∂-Xv.

FsF-Un-F-kv-Hbpw tkhv FPyq-t°-

j≥ IΩn-‰nbpw CXn-s\-Xnsc ]Xn-tj[w

hf¿Øn-sb-Sp-°p-I-bm-Wv. CXns‚ `mK-

ambn KpP-dmØv bqWn-th-gvkn-‰n Ihm-S-

Øn\v ap∂n¬- Hcp ]Xn-tj[ [¿Æ

kwL-Sn-∏n-®p. ]apJ kmº-ØnI im-kvX-

-⁄\pw tkhv GPyq-t°-j≥ IΩn-‰n-bpsS

kwÿm\ ]kn-U‚p-amb tcmlnXv mbv

ip¢ [¿Æ DZvLm-S\w sNbvXp. ]apJ

am≤y-a-]-h¿Ø-I≥ ]Im-iv`mbv jm,

s]m^. I\p- mbv jm. \h \n¿Ωm¨ ka-

c-t\-Xmhv a\ojn tPmjn,. ap≥ bqWn-th-

gvkn‰n cPn-k-vSm-- ¿ tUm. Zneo]v m-bv ]t´¬,

FwFkv bqWn-th-gvkn-‰n-bnse ap≥

hnZym¿∞n-I-fmb 35 ]ap-Jcpw htUm-Z-c-

bnse ]uc ]ap-Jcpw Dƒs∏-Sp∂ Hcp

]Xn-\n[n kwLw KpP-dmØv Kh¿Wsd

kµ¿in®v Cu _n√n¬ H∏p-h-bv°-cp-sX∂v

Bh-iy-s∏-´p. ap≥ sshkv Nm≥ke¿

ioaXn hoWm s_≥ ankvXn, s]m^.-F-

sF.-]m-fiy, io X]≥ Zmkv Kp]vX, io.-

[ocp ankvXn XpS-ßn-b-h¿ ]Xn-\n[n

kwL-Øn-ep-≠m-bn-cp-∂p.

]m¿- v ssSw A-

≤ym-]I kwL-

S\m t\Xmhv Zn-

t\iv mbv jm,

s]m^. tla-

¥v-Ip-am¿ jm,

s]m . kRvP-

bv`mbv Zmth

XpS-ßn-b-hcpw

[¿Æsb A`n-

kw - t_m[\

sNbvXp. F√m-

hcpw Xs∂ i-

‡-amb `mj-

bn-¬ k¿°m¿

\ o ° s Ø

A]-e-]n-®p.FsF-Un-F-kv-H-bp-sSbpw tkhv FPyq-t°-j≥ IΩn-‰n-bp-sSbpw

kwbp-‡m- n-ap-Jy-Øn¬ KpP-dmØv bqWn-th-gvkn‰n Ihm-S-Øn¬

kwL-Sn-∏n® ]Xn-tj[ [¿Æ

UNITYP.R. No. KL/TV(N)/452/2015-2017

Vol 43 No.4Price : Rs 5.00

MALAYALAM MONTHLY August 2016

Date of Posting 9 th & 10 th of every month at RMS, Trivandrum.Date of publishing 01/08/2016

Edited, Printed & Published by C. K. Lukose, SUCI(C) Office, T.C. 12/1242, Law College Jn, Kunnukuzhy, Trivandrum - 695 035. Ph: 0471-2307151;E-mail: [email protected]; Website: www.kerala.sucicommunist.org on behalf of Kerala State Committee, SUCI(C).

Printed at Cochin Printech Pvt Ltd, Kochi.

REGISTEREDR. N. 24773/1992

kvXoI-fp-sSbpw Ip™p-ß-fp-sSbpw

kmaqly kpc-£n-XXzw Dd-∏m-°p-hm≥

PÃnkv h¿Ω IΩo-j≥ dnt∏m¿ńse

\n¿t±-i-ßƒ \S-∏n-em-°-s∏-tS-≠-Xp≠v

F∂v AUz.-Im-fo-izcw cmPv A`n-]m-b-s∏-

´p. h¿Ω IΩo-j≥ dnt∏m¿ńs‚ kmaq-ly-

amb am\hpw ]k-‡nbpw Dƒs°m-≈m≥

A[n-Im-cn-Iƒ Xøm-dm-I-Wsa∂pw GsX-

¶nepw Hcp kvXo]o-U\tIkn¬ ]Xn°v

h[-in£ Dd-∏m-°-s∏-Sp-∂-Xp-sIm≠v amXw

]cn-l-cn-°m-hp-∂-X√ ]iv\-ßsf∂pw

At±lw A`n-]m-b-s∏- p. ""kmaq-ly-]-Xn-

_-≤-Xbpw kvXo]£ Nn¥bpw ]I-S-am-

°p-∂-XmWv PÃnkv h¿Ω-bpsS \n¿t±-i-

ßƒ. \msS-ºmSpw N¿®-Iƒ kwL-Sn-∏n-°p-

Ibpw IΩo-js‚ \n¿t±-i-ßƒ \S-∏n-em-

°m≥ ]cym-]vX-amb Hcp P\-Iob kΩ¿±w

krjvSn-s®-Sp-°p-Ibpw thWw''.˛At±lw

XpS¿∂p. tIcf kwÿm\ kvXokp-c£m

kan-Xn-bpsS B`n-ap-Jy-Øn¬ Fd-Wm-

Ipfw_m¿ Iu¨kn¬ lmfn¬ \-S∂

kvXokp -c -£m kanXn ]h¿ØI

I¨h≥-j≥ DZvLm-S\w sNbvXp kwkm-

cn-°p-I-bm-bn-cp∂p AUz.-Im-fo-izcw cmPv.

kvXoIƒ°pw Ipń-Iƒ°pw t\sc

h¿≤n®p hcp∂ AXn-I-a-ßƒ I¿i-\-am-

bn XS-bp-I, Ip‰-hm-fn-Iƒ°v I¿i\ in£

Dd-∏m-°p-I, PÃnkv h¿Ω IΩo-j≥

dnt∏m¿ v \S-∏n-em-°p-I F∂o Bh-iy-ßƒ

PÃnkv h¿Ω IΩo-j≥dnt∏m¿ v \S-∏n-em-°pI kvXokp-c£m I¨h≥j≥

D∂-bn®v kwÿm\ hym]-I-ambn kvXok-

cp£m kan-Xn-bpsS ap≥ssI-bn¬ \S-∂p-

hcp∂ ]Nm-cW ]t£m` ]cn-]m-Sn-IfpsS

`mK---ambmWv ]h¿ØI I¨h≥j≥

kwL-Sn-∏n-°-s∏- -Xv.

kvXokpc£mkanXn kwÿm\ ]kn-

U‚ v tUm.-hn≥sk‚ v amfn-tb-°¬ A≤y-

£Xhln® tbmK-Øn¬ AJn-te¥ym

alnfm kmwkvIm-cnI kwL-S\ kwÿm\

skI-´dn ssje sI.-tPm¨, s]m^.-]n.-

F≥. -X -¶ -®≥, t_IvXq kb≥-kv

skmssk‰n kwÿm\ kan-Xn-bwKw sI.-

Fkv.l-cn-Ip-am¿, F≥.-l-cn-dmw, sI.-sI.-tKm-

]n-\m-b¿, sI.-]n.-kp-ss_-Z, sI.-Fw.-_o-hn,

AUz.-kpP B‚-Wn, F≥.-B¿.-tam-l≥Ip-

am¿, kn.-hn.-]o-Xmw-_-c≥ XpS-ßn-b-h¿

]kw-Kn-®p. kwÿm\ P\-d¬ skI-´dn

an\n sI.-^n-en∏v kzmKXhpw Fw.-sI.-Dj

IrX-⁄-Xbpw tcJ-s∏-Sp-Øn.

][m\-a¥n°v ka¿∏n-°p∂ oal¿-

Pnbn¬ kwÿm\ hym]-I-ambn H∏p-ti-J-

cn-°pw. kvXoI-fpsS kmaq-ly-kp-c-£n-

XXzw Dd-∏m-°Ww F∂m-h-iy-s∏´v cmPv -

h≥ am¿®pw kwL-Sn-∏n°pw. hnZym-e-b-ß-

fnepw Hmô-kp-I-fnepw ]mtZ-inI Xe-ß-

fnepw kvXoIfpw ]pcp-j≥am-cp-a-S-ßp∂

kvXokp-c£m kan-Xn-Iƒ cq]oI-cn-°phm-

\p≈ ]h¿Ø-\-ßƒ°v I¨h≥-j≥

cq]w \¬In.

]oss]-adn A[ym-]-I-cp-sSbpw Bb-am-cp-sSbpw

]oss]-adn A[ym-]-I-cp-sSbpw Bb-

am-cp-sSbpw ]Ya kwÿm\ ktΩ-f\w

Pqsse 27 \v tImgn-t°mSv Su¨lm-fn¬

]kn≤ kmln-Xy-Im-c\pw A[ym-]-I-\p-

amb s]m^. I¬∏‰ \mcm-b-W≥ DZvLm-

S\w sNbvXp. hnZym- ymk ]In-b-bn-te°v

amXr-k-l-P-amb hm’-ey-tØmsS ]n©p-

Ip- n-Isf ssI]n-Sn®v B\-bn-°p∂hcmWv

]oss]-adn A[ym-]-Icpw Bb-am-cp-sa∂pw

Ah-cpsS al-Ømb tkh-\-Øn\v AwKo-

Imcw \¬In-s°m≠v A¿l-amb tkh\

thX\ hyh-ÿ-I-tfmsS ÿnc-s∏-Sp-Øm≥

C\nbpw sshI-cp-sX∂pw Bh-iy-s∏-´p-

sIm≠v Xs‚ hnIm-c-\n¿`-c-amb ]kw-K-

Øn-eqsS I¬∏‰ \mcm-b-W≥ ktΩ-f\w

DZvLm-S\w sNbvXp. kwÿm-\-]-kn-U‚ v

]n.-h-\P A≤y-£-bm-bn-cp-∂p. sshkv]-

kn-U‚ v sI.-Fw.-_o-hn kzmKXw ]d-™p.

skI-´dn hnP-b-tjma ]tabw Ah-X-cn-

∏n-®p. sIbp-F-kvSnH kwÿm\ ]kn-U‚ v

Pbvk¨ tPmk^v apJy-]-`m-jWw \S-

Øn. tkhv FPyq -t°-j≥ IΩn‰n

kwÿm\ skI-´dn Fw.-jm-P¿Jm≥,

kvXo kpc£m kanXn c£m-[n-Imcn F.-

ti-J¿, kwL-S\m t\Xm-°-

fmb A\q]v tPm¨, sI.-]n.-

kp-ss_-Z, ]n.-Fw.-io-Ip-am¿

XpS-ßn-b-h¿ ]kw-Kn-®p.

kwÿm\ ktΩ-f\w

AwKo-I-cn® Unam‚p-Iƒ

Db¿Øn-s°m≠v sk]vXw-

_¿ amk-Øn¬ skI-t -dn-

b‰v am¿®v \S-Øp-sa∂v

skI- dn Adn-bn-®p.

tPmbn‚ v skI-´dn hn.-

kpa \µn ]d-™p.

]Ya kwÿm\ ktΩ-f\wtImgn-t°mSv \S∂

]oss]-adn A≤ym]I-

cpsSbpw Bb-am-cp-

sSbpw ]Ya

kwÿm\ ktΩ-f\w

]ikvX kmln-Xy-Im-

c\pw A≤ym-]-I-\p-amb

I¬∏‰ \mcm-b-W≥

DZvLm-S\w sNøp∂p.

sIbp-F-kvSnH kwÿm-

\-]-kn-U‚ v sPbvk¨

tPmk^v, -]n-.]n-.Sn-

.F®v.H kwÿm\

]kn-U‚ v ]n.-h-\-P,

skI- dn hnP-b-tjma,

tkhv FPyq-t°-j≥

IΩn‰n kwÿm\

skI- dn Fw.-jm-

P¿Jm≥, F.-ti-J¿,

sshkv]-kn-U‚ v sI.-

Fw.-_o-hn F∂n-h¿

ap≥\n-c-bn¬.

(Xmsg) kZ v

Fd-Wm-Ipfw _m¿ Iu¨kn¬ lmfn¬ \S∂ kvXokp-c£m I¨h≥j≥ AUz. Imfo-iz-cw-cmPv DZvLm-S\w sNøp∂p

alm-tizXmtZhn-°v IpSn-sbm-gn-∏n-°-s∏- -h-cpsSBZ-cm-RvPen

alm-tiz-Xm-tZ-hn°v BZ-

cm-RvP-en-Iƒ A¿∏n-®p-sIm≠v

aqe-ºn≈n tIm˛-Hm¿Un-t\-

j≥ IΩn‰n Pqsse 31 \v Fd-

Wm-Ipfw ta\-I-bn¬ A\p-

tim--N\-tbmKw kwL-Sn-∏n-®p.

s]m---^.-sI.-A-c-hn-µm-£≥

DZvLm-S\w sNbvXp. _e-]-

tbm--K-Øn-eq-sS-bp≈ IpSn-sbm-

gn--∏n-°-en-s\-Xnsc ]Xn-tj-[-

hp--ambn A\m-tcmKyw t]m-epw

Ah-K-Wn®v aq∂p-X-h--W

Ah¿ aqe-ºn-≈n-bnse-Øn-

bXv At±lw A\p-kva-cn-®p.

F√m ]Xn-k-‘n-Iƒ°p-

amXyq-kv, Geq¿tKm-]n-\m-Yv, B·kv B‚-

Wn, Pm≥kn B≥kn-en≥, ssa°nƒ

tImXm-Sv, tPmWn tPmk-^v, ]n.-F-kv.-cm-a-

Ir-jvW≥, iin apf-hp-Im-Sv, tacn CS-∏-≈n,

]n. DÆnIrjvW≥, ioIm-¥v, Pam¬ If-a-

t»-cn, Ac-hn-µ≥, t]mƒ aqe-ºn≈n XpS-

ßn-b-h¿ ]kw-Kn-®p. tbmK-Øn-\p-apºv

alm-tiz-Xm-tZ-hn-bpsS NnX-ß-fp-ambn

sslt°m-SXn PwKvj-\n¬ \n∂v ta\-I-bn-

tebv°v au\-PmYbpw \SØn.

ap-∂nepw hn´p-ho-gvN-bn-√msX Hcpan®p

\n¬°W-sa∂ ]mTamWv ZoZn \ap°v

\¬Ip-∂-Xv. ]mt°Pv ]q¿Æambn \S-∏n-

em-°p-∂-Xp-hsc \ap°v Hcp-an®v apt∂-

dmsa∂v apJy-]- m-jWw \S-Ønb tXhc

Fkv-F®v tImtfPv ]n≥kn-∏mƒ ^mZ¿

]im¥v ]me-bv°-∏n≈n A`n-]m-b-s∏- p.

tIm˛-Hm¿Un-t\-j≥ IΩn‰n P\-d¬

I¨ho-\¿ ^m≥knkv If-Øp-¶¬ A≤y-

£-X-h-ln-®p. hn.-]n.-hn¬k¨, Ipcp-hnf

alm-tiz-Xm-tZ-hn°v BZ-cm-RvP-en-b¿∏n-®v au\-PmY

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